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& G, U2 l" G; E* X/ [滑动滤波函数FPGA实用程序,对输入数据进行滑动滤波,可以减少干扰信号带来的影响。本实用程序设计上取4096个点进行滑动滤波,采样周期可以自行设定或修改。程序如下:7 Z1 G! e8 H7 m7 Q3 M% I
library ieee;
: D2 [1 ~: K1 Fuse ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
$ h0 Q4 w' ~( Ouse ieee.std_logic_arith.all;
& M# ?: }: K+ q( Z s' e+ Euse ieee.std_logic_signed.all;
! l0 W" y$ F( I% k2 k/ s7 [* gentity get_filter is
0 N( ^! O- p$ V U- }0 l7 b& h port
' s$ i. y( B/ D8 t5 E3 s$ u (+ n$ Z; w8 H& `8 ]- c
clk: in std_logic;
# N* t) d% i% E0 h6 ?& P' {4 J rst: in std_logic;
2 ^( s: j" v) Y, U, x# ? clk1ms: in std_logic;
/ s; M. c K0 V; ~' _" j: s data: in std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);" O# ~, I7 P. \" z7 }5 x
filter_result: out std_logic_vector(15 downto 0)/ w& e/ g' N T. `
-- get_filter_state:buffer std_logic_vector(3 downto 0)
, V! w2 C5 l6 B0 ? );
; {$ N* ?0 T$ P$ f0 B' |: Cend get_filter;
1 z& f& _0 ^2 K' t: Darchitecture arch_get_filter of get_filter is
7 u6 }( O+ Z/ K! V3 j: W0 y2 \component altsyncram2 x1 T$ \+ w1 o; M# c" ~" w: O# g
generic (
1 L9 W0 V9 R- a$ t( f) ]9 n7 A* h7 H' x9 X operation_mode : string;8 U- J. S6 L1 V% t; T6 |/ U8 _
width_a : natural;
! d" v$ c! i6 s: w. \ [" h( ` widthad_a : natural;
' _" ^) Y5 u W7 U7 y6 \# z* d width_b : natural;
) [- y% y" f; F- L6 G( y" V widthad_b : natural;: X8 J& d) j! ]* x% p
width_byteena_a : natural;
4 B$ d; c5 q" u3 L& x& A ~ outdata_reg_b : string;! |- l8 m5 U& v {- v \
address_reg_b : string;- _. e& }' J/ ^3 ?: ?
rdcontrol_reg_b : string;
5 x0 d+ K B j+ F1 @2 z" Y! C+ P read_during_write_mode_mixed_ports : string;
: A) ]" ^+ L; T3 D2 O. S init_file : string* N, E1 L _; ?4 y) j+ \
);
( \) ?$ n; m4 v8 U, u port
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wren_a : in std_logic ;
) G7 S- i: Q5 a" b) d3 r. D clock0 : in std_logic ;8 x$ p% _( V3 I7 ~ G
clock1 : in std_logic ;: V& b, y4 I* h/ C( H! R
address_a : in std_logic_vector (widthad_a-1 downto 0);8 T2 [/ M* S0 F A2 y
address_b : in std_logic_vector (widthad_b-1 downto 0);
. f! q% g' Y2 j# E" [& F& W rden_b : in std_logic ;5 @3 r" ^( |- X* e* I" P* n7 Q
q_b : out std_logic_vector (width_b-1 downto 0);: X7 P! j0 e5 I# T# o. f+ m9 j
data_a : in std_logic_vector (width_a-1 downto 0)+ m& q& L$ o' f: [( J& M
);- |4 w8 B6 G* h: Y9 w
end component;
8 }9 v; L3 Q7 ?! @; M$ q! F/ j signal sum: std_logic_vector(31 downto 0); Z+ p. F0 a# m/ ~# Q" m
signal get_filter_wraddr: std_logic_vector(11 downto 0);
% W, v8 W0 O% K& f& l signal get_filter_rdaddr:std_logic_vector(11 downto 0);
4 z$ d- X o5 L8 p3 {/ a- _ signal get_filter_rd,get_filter_wr: std_logic;
: h+ z) x, i7 `1 B b signal get_filter_wrdata: std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);' K9 \7 h% ]7 Y: i! \' A0 c
signal get_filter_rddata: std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);5 ]& \9 o/ |; d- w# u: D- d6 Y
signal get_filter_state: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
7 s. x- q# A( _) u) g begin
/ Y d }4 o }% E: { -------all rx data buffer---------------------------------------2 @" `9 N+ Q$ z# _7 a2 s( a; c* ~! Q
get_filter_ram : altsyncram
9 R# a. x1 H! ]; q! V# B$ Y generic map
, N# S B1 K8 V' s* s (2 v0 E" I8 D% c$ r
operation_mode => "dual_port",1 n1 F" F1 h/ t. P
width_a => 16,
) e7 P2 P" O- {( k" p widthad_a => 12,6 G \ I/ B+ L$ ]
width_b => 16,
1 u1 h8 o, h' _3 y3 Z/ X widthad_b => 12,9 \, S5 v7 e: O; V$ g! E" a
width_byteena_a => 1,
. c7 R; t7 k" J outdata_reg_b => "unregistered",0 _ {( U: ^0 w2 T0 W
address_reg_b => "clock1",
; K5 ?. b4 N3 Y j rdcontrol_reg_b => "clock1",
7 y* X% T. G% r read_during_write_mode_mixed_ports => "old_data",
! a" [# \3 f* o) t init_file =>"E:\JstHvfZkSoft\wavesim\get_pf.mif"
5 e* g* _0 D2 S) {! S7 Z )1 R U0 V: b# c' G
port map () Y" O* P, y' L) k
wren_a => get_filter_wr, 3 w6 M) j8 l8 s2 U2 }. Y
clock0 => clk,, l; @9 Z) p J `; s s
clock1 => clk, # W7 ?7 v/ W, P
address_a => get_filter_wraddr,
# h5 Q# |: A' j0 y6 z address_b => get_filter_rdaddr, % g: `; v: ^0 k
rden_b => get_filter_rd, " j1 w( v+ O" j* Z8 S/ Y2 I9 y3 |
data_a => get_filter_wrdata, / C. U3 a: N3 _; J/ y' {# Z
q_b => get_filter_rddata * ?+ K( E) q9 s
);3 G7 i" p5 f8 g Q0 Y2 D0 l
process(clk,rst)5 x- P K3 E7 k
begin
- Z+ ~. K+ b; |" w if (rst='0') then( o9 Y4 b, O8 d8 M( ]
get_filter_wraddr<=(others=>'1');
/ F7 {" \4 B) K* D get_filter_rdaddr<=(others=>'0');1 S8 N, ~1 `; v4 D* ]
get_filter_wrdata<=(others=>'0');
3 {. l6 }4 z( v get_filter_rd<='0';8 ~* h" B4 W, D# \. j) }
get_filter_wr<='0';
& K1 R3 p; P- b; s& z9 U, S get_filter_state<=(others=>'0');: `9 _/ e* M3 M0 N0 q+ }
elsif clk'event and clk='1' then
+ U8 U$ |# j6 z s; K: M if (get_filter_state="0000") then6 x1 I2 q: x1 P5 u) ^ B: @
sum<=(others=>'0');
8 K' P! y( r! d# x# x get_filter_rd<='1';! n; j+ y& I$ f0 \: U" F
get_filter_rdaddr<=get_filter_rdaddr+'1';
2 g) m5 W R* U+ m6 [ get_filter_state<="0001";
. f9 {; c. d+ ]2 w' e elsif (get_filter_state="0001") then6 ^- \# ?$ t" ?
get_filter_rdaddr<=get_filter_rdaddr+'1';" ^; g% z$ a6 P3 F
get_filter_state<="0010";
5 f& d6 g) \; G* ] elsif (get_filter_state="0010") then
2 x3 o& Y [9 P get_filter_wr<='1';- T9 F6 d6 ?4 t
get_filter_wraddr<=get_filter_wraddr+'1';
0 h4 D. \* J1 m( G/ z. n if (get_filter_rdaddr/=x"fff")then
* k& a- H Z* y" \8 l1 ? get_filter_rdaddr<=get_filter_rdaddr+'1';+ _* F; B8 p1 L5 e+ R
end if;; q( d8 ?) [- p4 W2 F; {: t
get_filter_wrdata<=get_filter_rddata;2 F: W m4 }* \3 I+ w* T, c# z
sum<=sum+(get_filter_rddata(15)& get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata(15)8 \- y# O/ B! R1 W4 {
&get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata(15)&get_filter_rddata);
; ^- G6 }1 N: L" f( } --- filter_result<=get_filter_rddata; -----used in test!! K& `* m* o' _6 Y% G7 `) f: }
if (get_filter_wraddr=x"ffd") then& m+ R( s1 U9 ^3 f5 M0 x. k
get_filter_state<="0011";' f1 ~2 d% H$ X% s2 k( l# f
get_filter_rd<='0';! j4 p* e0 }2 [7 O
end if;) E' d d) q% E# M! l- E! O4 \" G
elsif (get_filter_state="0011") then0 D% t I5 H- q. F7 Q2 u* _; N
sum<=sum+(data(15)& data(15)&data(15)&data(15)
3 Q$ K7 N$ \. `6 ]3 @: f* Q &data(15)&data(15)&data(15)&data(15)&data);1 {$ b- \6 y- f. f0 n( t8 l8 S
--- filter_result<=data; -----used in test!
0 z/ v* Y, W2 P" ?7 O: Z get_filter_rdaddr<=(others=>'0');: Z# B" v4 b: u, k
get_filter_wraddr<=get_filter_wraddr+'1'; 6 r' x; D! T) o, J
get_filter_wrdata<=data;
% M" H9 s3 k0 ~3 t! ~& M! N: g get_filter_state<="0100";1 ]4 T' o* Z# Y
- n3 |* M- n# R* r' s elsif (get_filter_state="0100") then6 ~: s* g* m0 o$ M( }
filter_result<=sum(27 downto 12);5 _+ d' r8 A& l% r5 D8 `
-- if (clk1ms='1') then1 R$ U' |; Y/ ]
get_filter_state<="0000";
6 h- Z( E- y2 B0 b4 J: ^: i" d9 n -- end if; ?0 e# \" H' ]0 B- C! S0 } G
else/ Q$ X6 K( C# D0 z
get_filter_state<="0000";3 V% g5 X2 D0 {
end if;+ k, W& o* Y' L" H3 I8 z5 f; X$ f
end if;
: ]# K0 y/ o' Q2 E$ z9 r3 ] end process;/ {; y3 B, I- e% z7 F
end arch_get_filter;
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