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以下是小编为大家准备的一些MATLAB程序0 d$ Z5 X& P1 V9 C! X' d
2 ?# q% J) T$ ?5 K
实例1：曲线转换按钮
% I. J# z: |/ M0 `# z# a
5 i0 j. j- R! ]- T5 ?% L3 ]. Kh0=figure('toolbar','none',.../ ?. O) u/ ]/ L7 F
'position',[200 150 450 250],...
3 i8 W& c' j# @% }- S! e9 u+ F# D D2 ] 'name','实例33');
& [+ u7 @+ r7 r0 kx=0:0.5:2*pi;
8 p$ G* E( ]/ my=sin(x);( @$ t# m9 X7 m
h=plot(x,y);
}. j: c" J( D4 _, igrid on
% B: c% A' X/ |* b% B, W L$ Ahuidiao=[...
! h% A) X1 w; e; X& O 'if i==1,',...5 F" g" A) ]7 [) N2 r
'i=0;,',...* c5 o+ ?2 Q j4 W' z8 s
'y=cos(x);,',...
- K, e6 i/ r; q3 R8 T( x 'delete(h),',..., c/ h6 J) N, ?- ?" R- {4 [! \
'set(hm,''string'',''正弦函数''),',...
5 O; h" v4 V3 p1 v* `: z3 _* @! H 'h=plot(x,y);,',...
# Q7 |) U# b* D( f5 q3 R1 g" [ 'grid on,',...
8 Q0 Q( G, [: s+ ^! Q* N f/ e 'else if i==0,',...
: o( G3 @( C6 v6 W& ?9 g* z 'i=1;,',...5 q2 F3 b* H6 d) z+ G
'y=sin(x);,',...
0 R# @3 k2 f5 K7 g 'set(hm,''string'',''余弦函数''),',...' P' V$ \- O% i4 p1 P4 Z5 P" G
'delete(h),',...
. v% L, b4 p4 D& O5 W) ]& i1 N 'h=plot(x,y);,',...* b% W, D! v; Z/ k! _7 ]
'grid on,',...
a& r3 ^; ^ M: r 'end,',...
% U& X. D/ t, ?" t* @9 B1 z V 'end'];+ D& n: M' P8 _7 }/ G9 a
hm=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...2 Q: ^) J1 u' N
'string','余弦函数',...
9 X& {2 I2 R4 q9 f( w3 [+ V9 R: E4 ^ 'callback',huidiao);4 G: X: u8 m2 p* @* l9 B
i=1;& O- @; i% v6 V" q5 f9 l
set(hm,'position',[250 20 60 20]);
8 E! c, W; k9 v# G, K1 ^set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6])( K$ J+ T5 f/ X' _" z$ h
title('按钮的使用')
y9 ^# @2 F( Y, t$ T1 T1 g( Ahold on
/ }. W( q' ~/ e( n
3 {& Z7 n4 m4 `# O1 F! x' e- T# T实例2：栅格控制按钮 ?1 c5 B; d8 C6 v
+ j1 c* b* j4 L1 A, fh0=figure('toolbar','none',...6 Y8 J0 I8 X; x# ^
'position',[200 150 450 250],...
. q/ P. w( p: M i, W. ?# [ 'name','实例34');. e" ]) D& A" I' i7 O0 P ]
x=0:0.5:2*pi;
% }6 P) O( i: M3 e, p. Py=sin(x);# C, h7 Q$ k$ _
plot(x,y)' E! [! ]$ ^& M
huidiao1=[...# A0 j* u, ~0 t- L7 L; k) v
'set(h_toggle2,''value'',0),',...
/ i W/ X% q. a* v 'grid on,',...7 Q7 W9 w" w. j3 p. _* V
];
2 _# u+ z6 C5 t# I8 y& q. Phuidiao2=[...
: f. w" j) o- Y) x0 {4 | 'set(h_toggle1,''value'',0),',...& V( ]9 S- t7 c& B
'grid off,',...
5 H2 w. _! T* H! q) ?/ y& C1 P ];
; v0 w. l% W; J: r3 Hh_toggle1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','togglebutton',...
: q4 ^" B8 s3 {+ d7 R 'string','grid on',...7 G6 n: T6 [/ A
'value',0,...3 B; F. |7 z( c5 e' _
'position',[20 45 50 20],...) x9 J6 I. j4 l7 \/ O7 o2 m, ]5 c; ~
'callback',huidiao1);0 ]! v3 S1 V$ V: k
! c; _- ^$ t3 `. w. V
h_toggle2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','togglebutton',...5 @1 w: P" _. \ i7 D+ N
'string','grid off',...
) a' j0 V$ I; @* d" u 'value',0,...
( D2 V6 p! S5 y$ F6 q# ?' P8 H 'position',[20 20 50 20],...$ o) O- G7 E, F, U, j( V
'callback',huidiao2);8 b, m3 ?1 i8 c2 s
set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6])
0 w; U7 P- M7 a" ~' Q( \title('开关按钮的使用')
+ C3 a: T0 u2 r5 P+ `% Y$ n
M0 l3 O$ b+ O1 N; B9 W; `9 z1 [2 j
实例3：编辑框的使用# m9 W3 z, P5 l( A
$ g3 A7 ?% ?) `, g& l
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
5 c- Y: D0 q) h 'position',[200 150 350 250],...
! [( f' b7 N+ o W8 \& \ 'name','实例35');
8 e% s3 [ u a. qf='Please input the letter';
5 H/ f! Z% x/ R4 v( rhuidiao1=[...
4 k: P3 T' r, L 'g=upper(f);,',...; a+ {) U5 s2 D- @" n' ^0 b$ b A
'set(h2_edit,''string'',g),',...
! b6 Y: H! J8 r7 L! k ];$ k! s3 [/ Y5 ]: n* ^; P
huidiao2=[...7 K z7 V6 w; H$ Y/ |+ q
'g=lower(f);,',...6 d5 k/ w; T/ u. K) O& H) e
'set(h2_edit,''string'',g),',...' q! J. ?' O% K1 W* w
];) M; V9 o, I0 i9 h$ n% S
h1_edit=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
# u: m- u& b6 y 'position',[100 200 100 50],.... H/ [0 w- D- d# N$ }1 b0 Z1 D
'HorizontalAlignment','left',...+ S7 k/ B) l; G) v
'string','Please input the letter',...8 c+ P$ |8 d5 M- X1 n4 v3 E
'callback','f=get(h1_edit,''string'');',...8 I% b, M9 \* v+ A
'background','w',...) N, D% Z" V/ A) u/ v. h2 Y
'max',5,...1 Q6 C$ @& ?/ ^; i. ~% o' ]6 h! \
'min',1);
+ [( ]4 E0 S/ U* H( q1 _; Q2 Vh2_edit=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
. v$ Y; T% i" z1 }; J 'HorizontalAlignment','left',...9 j+ X/ R$ A5 P+ X
'position',[100 100 100 50],...8 }) S- H- ~/ c& U: \ L
'background','w',...) ^' N) \) A& ?/ }3 ^1 u. e2 y1 J
'max',5,...* ~7 M" W1 v& Z' X- n
'min',1);) [+ p# \! u- Y+ Z8 S- c. l! b
h1_button=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...
4 W2 W1 O$ E; o 'string','小写变大写',.../ t4 U) [& \* L% j2 d
'position',[100 45 100 20],...# ]8 ~( m F7 k6 J" {* E
'callback',huidiao1);
6 K' F0 c' y- V- k! K5 v) Uh2_button=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...$ v3 X9 V$ T0 k8 S4 q! r; K0 L
'string','大写变小写',...
/ ~" e$ L4 I) \' K, h( Y+ G } 'position',[100 20 100 20],...
/ n6 b/ P* y! ]3 b 'callback',huidiao2);, [6 G& R% ~6 J; w
$ b) |1 a4 j+ v' S9 e1 U0 t/ Z* ]& p4 U# g- L
实例4：弹出式菜单
7 z1 B4 O- G; t" |, K
) }3 a1 A+ Y- j0 x! W6 wh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
: i& K" c( D/ v$ z# F o 'position',[200 150 450 250],...; Z" i1 b6 i2 J9 Y) Q
'name','实例36');
3 A8 Q$ K, t& {x=0:0.5:2*pi;
+ h9 l1 H1 J- U$ _2 wy=sin(x);; g% U, y. p* q: {$ E( T- O7 c2 F
h=plot(x,y);
: n# e* j; d8 p4 h7 [grid on
6 b2 x. Z/ ]7 \4 P# Jhm=uicontrol(gcf,'style','popupmenu',...
+ m) l3 M _# n J! @" {* i 'string',...
" z8 o5 @! u0 _ x. C* c& s 'sin(x)|cos(x)|sin(x)+cos(x)|exp(-sin(x))',... a* `+ l' j( s3 e( }- p+ V; Q5 Z. j
'position',[250 20 50 20]);0 _3 D- m: @9 M% T" |! M2 y
set(hm,'value',1)
+ X5 R* D% s9 z% rhuidiao=[...
8 }! W. l. I8 D i% O } 'v=get(hm,''value'');,',...$ _/ x6 X) R' O# M w+ a
'switch v,',...6 j7 o4 y0 s3 P6 i! y
'case 1,',...1 N- \4 H9 h% T; |
'delete(h),',...
% H" U/ j6 Y9 @8 H! X) x 'y=sin(x);,',...: i* m* ~5 l% n, [, p7 C z
'h=plot(x,y);,',...
6 @4 w: k* L* x* x& H- P" Y 'grid on,',...$ @ @- l0 A1 r' g
'case 2,',.../ }: `& f& R3 N Y3 e) k# ^+ o
'delete(h),',...
, ^# t7 p4 \3 Y: p- `8 a4 W3 E8 ? 'y=cos(x);,',...
! `" ? \! |$ @; d+ c. Y2 ?( f 'h=plot(x,y);,',...& b0 u" Q& }+ i2 R5 W2 P
'grid on,',...& H& e1 U. P4 _1 o4 V
'case 3,',...# K6 A' _5 e7 V, u9 v
'delete(h),',.... g- S d& X( u
'y=sin(x)+cos(x);,',.../ ?' D7 z8 u( [2 |1 [1 p
'h=plot(x,y);,',...0 k, g; g7 J6 }$ x0 m' x5 U3 y! F
'grid on,',...
: L2 I* T* j/ S' X0 K' L 'case 4,',...! j- e* q% u! }$ F: c
'delete(h),',.... p% o3 S" g7 s j; B n
'y=exp(-sin(x));,',...
% `7 S7 a& i* y8 |, D# K 'h=plot(x,y);,',...
0 e! \' l. I- S3 @: s3 t0 C/ B" Y# z 'grid on,',...
6 h! B$ I" S$ P, d 'end'];4 M; T& ?( H5 X. X2 z
set(hm,'callback',huidiao), S% O! m3 U4 E! Y# Y, {6 z4 M
set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6])) g/ Q1 m+ x1 s' G7 A; [4 g
title('弹出式菜单的使用')
% Z. a" Z6 [$ w" Y) ?; \
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: s1 p7 |1 O( N+ S) K5 J) {0 F实例5：滑标的使用4 E0 v7 S v8 _, i- O8 m
! ~2 b6 {$ C1 q
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...' E6 s3 H# S/ P' a- A. K! h
'position',[200 150 450 250],...
* A- |8 B# [% q( \ 'name','实例37');
$ H) E& P' ^& p[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);
4 e: R) p- F- y; O5 [3 q7 d7 Cr=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;
1 D' Q# M& v H/ u6 d+ ~- ~; Z" ], jz=sin(r)./r;( b; R# M* c3 M' q0 Q2 A
h0=mesh(x,y,z);7 P2 Z ^# j3 d/ L+ A1 q/ j8 o
h1=axes('position',...* v1 V" x2 F6 O: P3 ]6 m/ v
[0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5],...2 c2 H# @" n" D6 ^
'visible','off');% Q3 _+ A" J& G
htext=uicontrol(gcf,...
# _- y z- q, f3 s, z: r1 _, @! E2 z 'units','points',...
+ W6 W3 l( i, H- @ 'position',[20 30 45 15],...: x5 l+ e% V g% Y' e k
'string','brightness',...
* r% i* p& x; P' t0 Q7 e 'style','text');
. G- G, D' _( o$ ], Nhslider=uicontrol(gcf,...
& \' {6 M6 D/ `) @& R @# p% F 'units','points',...
' l5 p& M$ C9 w' H3 f 'position',[10 10 300 15],...
6 C2 l+ {8 U4 {4 P 'min',-1,...( D3 W4 Q9 L0 g( ?( _6 q
'max',1,...
% E& Y5 K! [# {/ s/ z, A3 g6 g 'style','slider',...& z) E1 F @+ c
'callback',...
5 G: h8 O& W: L; D4 g" p 'brighten(get(hslider,''value''))');( `* }) Q6 |4 P
8 w. i* X, P/ G1 T2 S
: X7 |1 s2 p m
实例6：多选菜单
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% n5 c8 |8 `" Uh0=figure('toolbar','none',..., r8 e9 V, b# n L
'position',[200 150 450 250],...6 F8 Q) ?# X* D0 \
'name','实例38');
( ]* p( S Z- w* {: {[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);3 J" K" n: r& P: _; ]
r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;
2 V- \( e: {! k& e ]z=sin(r)./r;
# i I. R* A( p. q! ch0=mesh(x,y,z);
. T. f, D3 c& z/ w& m- }) {1 Mhlist=uicontrol(gcf,'style','listbox',...8 H8 K" I/ W s/ y% x$ N
'string','default|spring|summer|autumn|winter',...
/ k6 q2 z0 r$ u7 ` 'max',5,...0 ?# a. S' G. b: S7 L5 m
'min',1,...
9 e# E: M4 ]) z" M0 a: f7 a; x; V: } 'position',[20 20 80 100],...
! ]4 z, l& S+ r3 B; j 'callback',[..., j8 Y0 q! B2 u; F/ Y/ Z& Y
'k=get(hlist,''value'');,',...
0 X \) |- R( v4 R8 I 'switch k,',...
( u ` X2 ]! N8 ~2 ^$ m' b% r8 ~ 'case 1,',...4 l% b* T5 X/ h: b7 M( a
'colormap default,',...
# J T8 |9 L8 R/ l 'case 2,',...
9 T6 r. ]9 q( e8 T! o/ {. v# B 'colormap spring,',...
. i5 x7 I; h1 p7 T0 ] 'case 3,',..., C( v8 u! Y) E2 e' I$ R
'colormap summer,',...: r* ]4 b* S- S1 C5 u
'case 4,',...
- w0 f) K7 D* e 'colormap autumn,',...5 j! ?# I2 z; q
'case 5,',... N% T2 s% q8 G7 o2 t w
'colormap winter,',...& z- W2 C1 a9 ` m5 a4 d4 g
'end']);
+ T2 H6 q4 P. ?! n7 z5 e' Z0 t& W3 T
% x8 [' I. Z8 B2 L
! | I7 [3 Z/ o# j
实例7：菜单控制的使用
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2 M2 M `' d+ |. `' ?0 X4 Kh0=figure('toolbar','none',...2 c0 f! {- s# Z. O' e
'position',[200 150 450 250],...) n" @. z1 u c p) G
'name','实例39');
8 f" f$ |/ B' A; hx=0:0.5:2*pi;
# h2 x- P- |* O$ r# j+ q5 cy=cos(x);
- j1 ?% O9 r, {* e4 a: H, gh=plot(x,y);
; j0 x7 t. k$ ^0 _0 {grid on
* R/ v0 F9 l6 t6 jset(gcf,'toolbar','none')
9 S# y. R3 y8 b9 X- j/ Dhm=uimenu('label','example');
6 U/ i& H( x- t. K* A3 Jhuidiao1=[...
$ @' m; R- l8 |/ G4 I! ` f$ t 'set(hm_gridon,''checked'',''on''),',...5 ?6 i# c6 O4 q+ K7 `9 O, K. w
'set(hm_gridoff,''checked'',''off''),',.../ t# U! Y n7 G2 [, ?
'grid on'];9 }4 g1 N$ I/ e$ \* A% X0 l% U) [
huidiao2=[...- Q3 R1 G2 s% M, M8 g1 a) N( G S
'set(hm_gridoff,''checked'',''on''),',...
% y0 N' C7 g7 J4 ] 'set(hm_gridon,''checked'',''off''),',...
8 x6 V \+ t9 } 'grid off'];* g/ N) c% L0 L8 A
hm_gridon=uimenu(hm,'label','grid on',...* m0 |+ {1 j) Z: K: d
'checked','on',...- j# L% m- c- r3 u+ C2 R& @* E
'callback',huidiao1);/ d2 j( _1 v v8 B$ D& s
hm_gridoff=uimenu(hm,'label','grid off',...
; K8 G; `0 d( n 'checked','off',...
, i7 Y! x X4 M) Q6 R8 Q7 K 'callback',huidiao2);% j6 L/ y/ y2 B' N
6 p/ s* o& Z% L# G$ \& w
# W& ^3 |/ k' [$ ]3 S实例8：UIMENU菜单的应用
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0 _1 s& S( o( _- B, ]0 L1 kh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
9 Z, H+ g% i% `* x; {2 p- L 'position',[200 150 450 250],...; h$ d8 F: y( g( f3 _/ ~( d
'name','实例40');. K: @/ g7 o& a+ v% c% n! I3 T
h1=uimenu(gcf,'label','函数');
) U7 g# F( Z8 O7 G) xh11=uimenu(h1,'label','轮廓图',...
: _: P# l7 P1 b8 @2 `! g 'callback',[... T6 N* c; i4 Y- W$ {
'set(h31,''checked'',''on''),',...' Z5 z7 f9 ?2 E9 J$ f
'set(h32,''checked'',''off''),',...
/ r$ [" ]1 Q% }+ [& ^$ {' Q2 ?5 t2 Y '[x,y,z]=peaks;,',...* Z$ a; m+ E6 I
'contour3(x,y,z,30)']);
* ^( H, ]0 N, q' o, U+ Nh12=uimenu(h1,'label','高斯分布',...3 L# P8 f; W$ y9 b
'callback',[...
9 L4 O3 `) P1 H, _ 'set(h31,''checked'',''on''),',...( d( m: y$ J( M X N
'set(h32,''checked'',''off''),',...! g$ E4 `* |" P; n" U6 R
'mesh(peaks);,',...
6 J3 S6 d K& I! j, A: |* r 'axis tight']);0 T4 b. z$ c6 d& o b$ E9 { G2 l! p
h13=uimenu(h1,'label','Sinc函数',...
# `- p: j. o4 g+ N: l5 ^ 'callback',[...5 p# `5 n4 w8 |- r: a# d
'set(h31,''checked'',''on''),',...
+ j; t" N% D/ [2 f 'set(h32,''checked'',''off''),',...
* t. m# j6 d& P# `9 U '[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);,',...
- t/ A \( D# c! O# k, A. y6 H 'r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;,',...8 }9 z }" |6 x: S8 a" N. I, q+ P
'z=sin(r)./r;,',...6 H$ H% m+ t' A
'mesh(x,y,z)']);
% y3 G: D# a# F6 lh2=uimenu(gcf,'label','色彩'); d- d: S8 \4 |& O9 S
hl2(1)=uimenu(h2,'label','Default',...
/ `8 _) R/ ^" T% s5 w9 X: B/ x, ^ 'checked','on',...
# R$ b! I' v2 d' c) P 'callback',...
5 t! w5 Z- H2 y# W- {1 @* Q1 D1 u9 P [.... s& ~4 L8 ]2 e5 d( _
'set(hl2,''checked'',''off''),',...2 Y" v: s$ G) r
'set(hl2(1),''checked'',''on''),',...
% ?0 N0 \6 _5 K/ j5 ]3 d 'colormap(''default'')']);
" _9 S" L& F" q, C2 s1 l. ]4 {$ Chl2(2)=uimenu(h2,'label','spring',...( x) k5 n" Q3 l8 h6 k5 s. C2 g
'callback',..., J, E" a/ r6 _. ]6 u
[...% B F: l# D1 Z6 [- n. u
'set(hl2,''checked'',''off''),',...% f/ y7 {! _" H8 u* ~! Y% e7 T2 S4 q+ \
'set(hl2(2),''checked'',''on''),',...2 i- K7 h' k5 R8 K. M# a" u
'colormap(spring)']);1 A P4 Z2 B! N
hl2(3)=uimenu(h2,'label','Summer',...; c- C4 `1 j* s0 ~+ T' o
'callback',...) K$ h0 X# s: x* E
[...
1 n" `3 l. a3 e+ P% q 'set(hl2,''checked'',''off''),',...: }5 x) Q* U& R. b
'set(hl2(3),''checked'',''on''),',...% f u0 ], k" Z
'colormap(summer)']);5 X. G) ]! Y0 B
hl2(4)=uimenu(h2,'label','Autumn',...* o8 E0 ], e& Y8 f# R& e! b
'callback',...3 F5 l* n# U5 V2 n
[...
) d+ Z" y1 ~5 }6 L, c 'set(hl2,''checked'',''off''),',...9 _+ L3 {: E) k, E4 A1 _0 S% P
'set(hl2(4),''checked'',''on''),',...
- B( L5 a% J+ Y( Y/ T 'colormap(autumn)']);, I* Z* F9 W3 B
hl2(5)=uimenu(h2,'label','Winter',...* ]4 }0 J) e0 |2 L1 }( D0 _$ A
'callback',...: O! G" x, r" K9 y
[...
2 {1 |, n& Y* I; o! Z$ M 'set(hl2,''checked'',''off''),',...
$ `* Z: e: i5 J% h 'set(hl2(5),''checked'',''on''),',...
7 `% Q7 Z$ `2 a" n 'colormap(winter)']);: L6 |6 J8 H2 F0 x8 z
h3=uimenu(gcf,'label','坐标选项');7 ~- }) ?' l. |* F0 q
h31=uimenu(h3,'label','Axis on',...
+ v% k% M/ b, ^ 'callback',...1 n6 N. p. J6 ]
[...4 [8 `$ g5 F$ o0 W) Z( _5 z. C. R4 U- V
'axis on,',...
$ l l) a2 f$ N7 c2 a1 r 'set(h31,''checked'',''on''),',...
0 ^# s! @9 D' Z7 i$ } 'set(h32,''checked'',''off'')']);
( E- H% P9 z. a* p+ P0 C$ `h32=uimenu(h3,'label','Axis off',...
* s/ k0 G3 q# b+ [ 'callback',...8 h$ b; A+ b$ _. q
[.../ T9 x$ Z5 ?6 v% N! J
'axis off,',.../ v5 L4 n" H- s( n# j
'set(h32,''checked'',''on''),',...* o1 e* J6 E: n% u* I! S2 H; o
'set(h31,''checked'',''off'')']);! W5 W- c3 i4 n, D9 N/ I
$ P {1 a$ c& T3 }, H/ P
* f. R o8 o- I5 i& U实例9：除法计算器 l1 N7 J% J! l# J; t
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h=figure('toolbar','none',...3 b' P3 q8 B2 ]9 h4 n# z
'position',[200 150 450 250],...5 O9 b9 A+ n- B' N
'name','实例41');. |. |0 G9 a( @8 w) x
h1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
! m( D- G( m( a 'position',[80 200 100 20],...
2 e8 o% Q$ ^& h, D; D 'HorizontalAlignment','right',...
, g) R% g+ G& G A( V 'callback',['m=get(h1,''string'');,',...
7 i- Q: z o( u) e: e 'a=str2num(m);']);
" d" M& J$ d) R$ |( Nh2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
7 |8 f7 J* Y/ [, y1 O4 v8 } 'HorizontalAlignment','right',...
4 U9 {9 y' A3 u- L( | ^, M# z 'position',[80 150 100 20],...% |. {! v L" W+ b3 w$ w4 Z) J
'callback',['n=get(h2,''string'');,',...
7 M. h/ e) D7 C% C; X: C 'b=str2num(n);']);
) Z/ a. C6 B. l9 X1 j+ Vh3=uicontrol(gcf,'style','text',.../ {3 Q7 d1 @( e L/ X$ R; Y
'string','被除数',...
' F" G3 M; P- l3 i9 K 'position',[80 230 100 20]);% X) _( v/ z- o2 H, ~. i9 g U- t
h4=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...- J: s7 |7 Q. \7 _
'position',[80 50 100 20]);( d0 o t6 o; {% D$ X& O$ W1 ~, q
h5=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...
2 H- X, }& y m1 {+ k# z2 `" x 'position',[80 100 100 20],...
" T% v! E1 W9 h9 n/ p8 F6 d 'string','=',...8 R5 y" V9 b& r" [5 a3 S( l+ L
'callback',[...9 x& N) `4 e2 C) L+ \' |
'if b==0,',...
( G6 c; l6 f4 _& M, K 'h7=errordlg(''除数不能为0！'',''error'',''on'');,',.../ N& t1 }+ \- D7 F
'else,',...3 w3 H# I6 K8 g2 Z- T4 T, i
'k=a/b;,',...
0 d& k* Z& p) M# e% u8 \ `5 M, s; f* @ 'c=num2str(k);,',...) {3 d8 t& V; w1 C& H4 ^5 V
'set(h4,''string'',c),',...
* z ]+ k3 G! J# { 'end']);( ^& W$ w! A% K! f1 _8 n
h8=uicontrol(gcf,'style','text',...
- d" s b, ?: N: ]8 l. ]7 Z. w* W 'string','除数',...
! \1 j3 Y7 l' k; C4 `3 R 'position',[80 175 100 20]);/ h% l% X7 c! B8 X6 t5 l
h9=uicontrol(gcf,'style','text',...& \3 x7 ?5 f6 v* U7 C x3 h! C
'string','商',...6 W5 [/ X! l1 ^7 X0 k3 P2 j
'position',[80 75 100 20]); W; U* N) X2 ?: W5 m* t
+ l. q/ r& g) s/ |( j$ A$ L2 ~" |* m1 j1 D C
实例10：单选框的使用! o9 K. z" C5 E- O
5 m1 X3 M% y( z f+ c- t8 L
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...2 h7 a0 T* P& y2 J
'position',[200 150 450 250],..." Z9 k# T# k% R0 a4 u
'name','实例42');
0 m, H# W$ I* l6 ~1 K+ Hx=0:0.5:2*pi;
% u) Q; C* O& \# f; A; {4 {y=sin(x);
5 `3 l: E" w0 m( T2 q& Cplot(x,y), y! C5 C9 f4 E+ n( R; e/ |
grid on! i& _4 K5 z" N6 {. m7 l# H# p
set(gcf,'toolbar','none')
4 @2 e- D- R/ ^g=set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6]);( j: h0 d! b1 E
huidiao1=[...
- g& ?5 y+ I/ S; k 'grid on,',...
' N- c/ f! @, g8 s1 _& h& C 'set(box_on,''value'',1),',...
5 u! `+ B0 Z& G* {* x0 z8 M" F 'set(box_off,''value'',0),'];
0 G) k& c( \" `- S* V! Z. Nhuidiao2=[...+ C: |8 ^3 q* E6 j* ?) |
'grid off,',...: R2 t2 a) ~% R! m- J
'set(box_off,''value'',1),',...+ p* ^, o4 c. v
'set(box_on,''value'',0),'];
l$ F0 N& ^( w' bbox_on=uicontrol(gcf,'style','radio',...
' s% ~4 R& h6 @' |1 T4 F% \8 G 'position',[5 50 50 20],...
; O4 J8 ^- q- S6 ]7 v0 [ 'string','grid on',...
/ q% W7 f% Q& g# I8 V 'value',1,...
( p0 h) N ?+ v+ J. b3 ~ q$ ^ 'callback',huidiao1);* b" p) P/ a0 v B
box_off=uicontrol(gcf,'style','radio',...
4 f9 t6 m. h. ?1 e 'position',[5 20 50 20],...
- r3 `, z( D% M; m 'string','grid off',...0 M8 F" a! i- v
'value',0,..., @, Y& |; k6 D4 o
'callback',huidiao2);
# d' x. v9 y2 D5 z* ?, @. J! ^title('无线按钮的使用'); I( `. J1 z T3 v' @& e* C2 }' j
2 W( m* K8 ?7 Z. Q% @2 H
4 B B+ w! t! p" d实例11：添加环境效果
9 H: b1 w0 m- M: o' X, w0 y% r* R; }8 p v( y1 f c
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...& R8 U/ m1 |3 Y8 H* I* F! l: l) K: @
'position',[198 56 450 468],...
6 e- F( w8 |) U( ^" D; ]: S 'name','实例43');
7 W0 P( h7 t! w1 W0 C" M; ah1=axes('parent',h0,...
! u: E2 T- r/ \0 F' S# Z 'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
4 p8 [! D7 P! z2 S% d- y9 l 'visible','off');5 P2 R- s9 Y$ |. y
sphere
: T; {3 B( D2 A* th=findobj('type','suRFace');, @4 J: ?. g7 H0 H+ C
shading interp4 O; D) E1 f' r, J% i/ ]6 G/ L) Z
axis equal
+ c9 j3 ?3 A; c8 n: s2 P/ m. cl=light('position',[0 -2 1]);( G8 q1 m* e" |" i* B0 H$ @
k(1)=get(h,'specularstrength');
: n! C/ u( s) `# ]# gk(2)=get(h,'diffusestrength');
! ~, h! S" j" N) a1 ^! Fk(3)=get(h,'specularexponent');
% v1 j; s1 c; ^/ f, H! b; D) W$ R' dk(4)=get(h,'specularcolorreflectance');
( j/ V& O$ Z4 p; W: D7 Eu1=uimenu('parent',h0,...) n, O5 z% a- X6 g# [
'label','灯光效果',...
- Y" l5 Q/ M' w1 t E& d# [ 'tag','u1',...
5 c1 D6 W" B' |7 ?. C& Y 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75]);
) D, v' r4 |3 e8 gu11=uimenu('parent',u1,..., I5 e9 j- a6 ^3 L& B; e! m
'label','gouraud',...
6 R- t! r' t# d& }( G% r! U 'tag','u11',...
8 P1 W; f3 {: s/ y 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
* k9 Q$ p- ~% T% p 'callback',[...
: a3 S3 S6 g9 q' m8 q4 G5 a! m1 ^$ n 'set(u11,''checked'',''on'');,',...* ?& b7 x" O7 ~9 Q3 q0 W: B) s
'set(u12,''checked'',''off'');,',...- r' C5 `, j/ g% H- Z! o
'set(h,''facelighting'',''gouraud'')']);( W% S* q/ z- P* K
u12=uimenu('parent',u1,...
; x0 C/ [4 u- I f 'label','phong',...; k8 J' z! K- }( j) x
'tag','u12',...
( X1 y' d B' x5 |5 ~& K( z+ [ 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
- E; N; [% u; Y1 M( o% n$ Z1 | 'callback',[...) e4 }1 X/ d6 w( \1 A; s8 C) Z
'set(u11,''checked'',''off'');,',...& c# e t) S5 S5 U7 l$ ]
'set(u12,''checked'',''on'');,',...2 m" y7 ]- ]% `( C: b' z- U
'set(h,''facelighting'',''gouraud'')']);3 R3 n9 m8 R# {7 s5 u8 b% s
u2=uimenu('parent',h0,...
! R* \" f1 X2 \1 Q+ p! I 'label','背面灯光',...( C7 R* e3 j$ b K2 U3 g! z7 o; c
'tag','u2',...0 r% Z+ z! c- G, f
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75]);
4 y' j) d0 A- D) xu21=uimenu('parent',u2,...
/ A. d9 L' U9 d3 g; g3 J 'label','reverselit',...6 z4 S; a) y" W0 ^0 ~
'tag','u21',...7 A0 G' W/ e+ }; @
'checked','on',...
T' O/ t- l7 e& ?, E& P 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
7 p( k( ]6 {# Z6 H. u, v# I 'callback',[...9 t% }8 \5 y0 } G, h2 F+ j6 x
'set(u21,''checked'',''on'');,',...
% F6 \6 g5 o3 X) k2 \ 'set(u22,''checked'',''off'');,',...
6 [" H3 L8 c% C3 ? 'set(h,''backfacelighting'',''reverselit'')']);
1 e- M' ~$ _- N" N0 v; Y( `u22=uimenu('parent',u2,...
V8 \$ {/ [0 \8 |. h 'label','reverselit',...
, d! r. B0 C2 Y/ D, E% M) E 'tag','u22',...) P! E& x7 g6 f+ w. x. m! \+ a
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
1 v0 U1 S( U" k* U" A5 \+ | 'callback',[...2 p6 G4 F8 g, F2 C. h2 o6 V
'set(u21,''checked'',''off'');,',...
$ a( N8 D* s( F2 N4 I 'set(u22,''checked'',''on'');,',...$ a* s! W6 ]1 s9 B% t7 ]5 V2 i" Z
'set(h,''backfacelighting'',''reverselit'')']);1 i; ?/ t4 w9 t% M5 P
s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ F: o% Z0 f+ U1 I
'units','points',...
2 h4 ~ Q; Y7 _ 'style','slider',...8 h" d d7 t1 a
'tag','s1',...- S3 F/ A# G) Z9 D; Q8 P* L
'min',0,...0 y. A* ^ ^: B7 v
'max',1,...
$ M& }- C4 v: _: ]1 S$ `& F/ p 'value',k(1),...
! A) |2 k" `( ^ o2 I! q 'position',[20 80 100 15],...
5 r6 ?$ Z' Q* M1 R 'callback',[...
% e- O" n+ x- a; | 's1value=get(s1,''value'');,',...9 f, j+ l2 j: a$ {& I. ]. P K1 ?: s
'set(h,''specularstrength'',s1value)']);
* h F6 D+ j( J& M2 ^1 u" [t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- m7 ]) _6 V U% {( S% j) P 'units','points',...
: W; a) O V: A% O" S: v0 z) e 'style','text',...
: _$ \. c# U8 ^0 S 'tag','t1',...1 ?0 i% r) j W8 k# S
'string','镜面反射强度',...: Z; p `6 i. K& e; i. U, u
'position',[20 97 100 15]);) N$ Y0 o8 x. _
s2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 A! I% e! D4 w) p1 ~. s7 n 'units','points',...3 a+ I3 o W! e! b* Y( E; z9 V r
'style','slider',...( ]2 E$ c# {/ L7 X. I
'tag','s2',..." q7 N3 C* H0 w& T, l
'min',0,...
- S0 J4 ^, \* |; a3 x/ J 'max',1,...
; D/ i2 C6 V* s- T$ V$ D0 w 'value',k(2),...3 L3 E3 E7 S' k
'position',[20 30 100 15],...
1 ~" y* j' c5 T 'callback',[...
& a' {/ \& n, l1 S% v$ T$ ^/ a) E1 W 's2value=get(s2,''value'');,',...$ s5 L. Z5 ?4 p2 E% N5 {
'set(h,''diffusestrength'',s2value)']);
' b* v, g* r6 c, it2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...; ]8 P; G! J( W6 t; s" O% H
'units','points',...5 h% K+ Z. k2 P. f5 I5 e+ z' j
'style','text',...
, ?6 ?/ Q' ^; `( H 'tag','t2',...
' K+ x* X# L. Q. l6 L0 B2 T 'string','漫反射强度',...3 R4 `8 b9 h8 i0 p2 E
'position',[20 47 100 15]);9 R: F( h( }' b0 l& T
s3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
0 M" R5 V: y/ L; V' }' T 'units','points',...+ B _6 u0 c; W& |: c ~+ H& `
'style','slider',...
* J6 Z {. X1 c; a 'tag','s3',...
- X" U, ~$ [8 A* D 'min',0.1,...1 w2 `' _7 G1 ^ d+ T( z" I. h: k
'max',1,...
5 k) c0 m. H+ V* ]. Z4 L2 N6 S 'value',k(3)/20,...+ U! K2 d( T$ l, ~! y
'position',[220 80 100 15],...; _# o8 \" q- U8 u6 P/ s5 o& D
'callback',[...9 t3 h! X0 X8 C" p, N6 ], a
's3value=get(s3,''value'')+eps;,',...
: i* V9 o" a7 d0 K) R5 n9 U+ b+ L. a9 w 'set(h,''specularexponent'',20*s3value)']);. g( B# N% z- ~; D$ [7 s& m
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
' T+ u9 M. m9 d8 G0 b 'units','points',...3 f4 ^0 {, N- t& j7 [
'style','text',...
2 a) ?8 y+ l: g! x, s# D 'tag','t3',...: @& p; [# ]) V1 W; ?; Z4 _
'string','镜面指数',...
4 I: j T2 I* M Z( ^6 s( r6 X 'position',[220 97 100 15]);
) M# |: M% d( ]! d& U2 us4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
, _* F* _6 [5 ]5 T 'units','points',...0 {8 G Z6 q, j" F, N& i& h7 E( k
'style','slider',...
- R9 R$ ]- k6 Y3 B/ r9 d 'tag','s4',...
! \; P3 M0 h+ V9 A: d; _ 'min',0,...
+ F. n4 Z4 n8 k4 ]# B 'max',1,...& f# N5 |4 v2 z1 u. _6 }7 m6 t
'value',k(4),...3 `% A! M( L6 }( m. u+ S
'position',[220 30 100 15],...+ w8 M! ^- U. Y' Q5 h
'callback',[...
7 i( m6 B" \7 W2 D3 ?9 i7 l# g 's4value=get(s4,''value'');,',...1 m+ }: ~6 }. X# U b6 p5 w
'set(h,''specularcolorreflectance'',s4value)']);
6 U: o# x7 f: j/ A* Wt4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( [' F( x8 n. j3 C' z
'units','points',...
1 v# t* h4 U) Q# y0 S5 V; r 'style','text',...! W0 @0 P$ x4 L. p" n, l! \5 M
'tag','t1',...3 x9 O; W4 [" f: g X* m, J! m$ J
'string','镜面颜色反射比',...- q& M1 u" a- x% _) [ s! p
'position',[220 47 100 15]);
7 b! A( f+ Q0 n5 e2 p! s3 yb1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 X$ \. \, o; W 'units','points',...
3 ~6 c& M/ y7 v) u$ V* @# B 'style','pushbutton',...) T* L$ ]# X5 [' n% ?( u
'tag','b1',...
6 K+ s& i5 {& n V- u* V 'string','关闭',...% V5 O" q' S- t+ ~
'position',[145 45 50 30],...
. K1 O0 a2 x! M5 g+ j# ^% Q4 d% x 'callback','close');. Z6 Y8 ?8 ? O6 J/ Z& G
( `+ D9 F+ G1 Y0 e- a6 {- c7 R: r# o l3 D" ~
实例12：改变坐标轴范围
7 Y2 `$ t1 n9 `3 t* A% O& m& f# X6 ~- `
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
- |, p( s' P* z3 V/ c a" G 'position',[198 56 408 468],...% h4 M p! z( M: M, w" y5 [
'name','实例44'); Y* k' Q5 M9 u8 k5 K
h1=axes('parent',h0,..., t" p9 a4 V* e0 N4 l9 d
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
4 B# v& |6 ^- V+ m+ s& C3 W 'visible','on');! k( R7 ]: s; ~ T1 y
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...0 Y/ w- u7 K; m d4 O. Q
'style','edit',..., i ` G& U+ _1 ]0 X; p2 A- J
'string',1,...
8 ]9 l4 Y" b6 w, c. l 'position',[50 120 50 20]);
" Y! A" N9 E. E# w, {& u; lt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,... ^; e) y# A3 @7 c
'style','text',...
9 D! t6 |2 S* W! k! O. K 'string','X轴最小值',...' d f- ~) T( O- e* V1 z# N1 M7 y
'position',[35 150 80 20]);3 X. {! R# {0 t5 t1 {# _+ J
e2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...0 l' a- i! g, p+ y6 T/ \
'style','edit',...
% R1 d6 l" n# c/ [2 e- O1 _! z 'string',5,...: u5 R. z# N, I/ R
'position',[50 60 50 20]);
2 }+ z; n' S, ?$ i Q- h4 Lt2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...$ B* X5 N8 l2 ] b( M! C
'style','text',...# e5 V) B# h5 O c, E6 g3 N+ ?
'string','X轴最大值',...
0 V. S9 `. E$ O$ C 'position',[35 90 80 20]);- J* j+ r' H. N$ W
e3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
% d( x* B6 D4 F, }& l& `. b& p3 Q7 ^$ Y 'style','edit',...: }& Z4 q% ~* J0 V1 J+ }
'string',1,..., E/ M% E. w+ `( O; S7 a/ {
'position',[150 120 50 20]);
J; I/ _& f) S8 |2 u! ot3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...5 i+ X- z6 g7 ]& T
'style','text',...: ^3 i+ H8 r6 p7 T8 A( O' \$ M
'string','Y轴最小值',...) F+ \5 u: P3 t7 t: n6 _0 A1 U) g
'position',[135 150 80 20]);
& K7 Q6 F. `3 y! J! B" Je4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...) W0 G' @! x& ]+ w) E. a4 o) v4 @
'style','edit',...' {# o5 Y- x8 Y9 h8 ~
'string',5,...
. w0 A9 V K: Z 'position',[150 60 50 20]);. H1 B, v/ j8 M* R
t4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...& q+ t3 E- B/ T+ X+ n. e- Q
'style','text',...; C$ d; F6 S+ w$ D
'string','Y轴最大值',...
! [5 Y' a! o$ z# a 'position',[135 90 80 20]);
1 Q% l; k* ^. m4 T( `e5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
% X" B# s2 W( w% `6 x 'style','edit',..." O; s9 |+ b9 C# m" H O
'string',20,...* I# `' e( p8 e+ _
'position',[250 120 50 20]);- v7 \/ w) e, @ |& v. o& n# U2 _
t5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
' Z- R5 u- @9 v# K- H, J 'style','text',...' Y7 E4 p4 f- @" n' A" i3 }) a
'horizontalalignment','left',...! N! O* T3 O% T* T
'string','点数',...
6 k \! X8 F1 G j/ x" J 'position',[250 150 30 20]);
5 R4 ]4 S% h% V8 A) P$ |b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
$ r- n/ t3 Z/ x. |# t 'style','pushbutton',...
+ Z9 v- y" l2 K3 l2 Y% s% q4 {7 ~ 'string','绘图',...1 } v T- Y% z
'position',[250 60 60 40],...8 Z8 Y3 I% N! T' \
'callback',[...
/ \6 D3 F: x) Z" ~" x" U" | 'a=str2num(get(e1,''string''));,',...
# ?& ]4 Y' _9 J r3 v4 \* G% r0 l 'b=str2num(get(e2,''string''));,',.../ v p' _; e5 y3 q6 h
'c=str2num(get(e3,''string''));,',..., d8 ^6 ?1 U, i8 H! W9 S& ]
'd=str2num(get(e4,''string''));,',...& a' M; R9 p) ?
'n=str2num(get(e5,''string''));,',...
0 O. {" h I7 d6 N/ B: B8 {! T- M7 b 'xgrid=linspace(-abs(a),abs(a),n);,',...' y2 d+ I$ P$ q: F$ l- n
'ygrid=linspace(-abs(b),abs(b),n);,',...
& i8 U/ z% P6 I0 p4 x '[x,y]=meshgrid(xgrid,ygrid);,',... x+ C/ ^) O0 c% G
'z=c*sqrt(d-y.*y/b/b-x.*x/a/a);,',...
( x4 `" c" J9 v2 c- l+ b 'u=1;,',...
! f' N9 a5 ^3 {& q 'z1=real(z);,',...0 S3 g0 `# O j: h
'for k=2:n-1,',..." ?. r# O: G! O2 E/ B, b; ~
'for j=2:n-1,',...
2 | j$ o2 Q3 G/ Y+ q; g" e 'if imag(z(k,j))~=0,',...5 [" ^" w! w& `) C+ l% u& n+ Z) c
'z1(k,j)=0;,',...
o3 L9 t$ e! x% @, `9 {8 a 'end,',...
3 ^! q+ z; E$ n9 t1 e. G% {; R( T7 ]& a$ R 'if all(imag(z([k-1:k+1],[j-1:j+1])))~=0,',...
o# J% [$ h$ x 'z1(k,j)=nan;,',...
$ P6 R- W( @. c2 ]/ A$ N 'end,',...
9 Z' w8 u7 S2 ?3 t' Z# o* P$ V6 M 'end,',...# W) E8 `. r: I2 Q
'end,',...9 V S! S( @5 H1 @ t- l
'surf(x,y,z1),',...
4 e( `( b2 y' w4 {7 {" S 'hold on,',...: P+ A* @! c3 E$ S$ F
'if u==1,',...: N& z8 E9 l9 t' e) A0 T& N
'z2=-z1;,',...
4 u) J: A/ ]- m9 I3 F0 d/ V 'surf(x,y,z2),',...2 v& Q. e# Y3 d; t( T8 i2 W
'axis([-abs(a),abs(a),-abs(b),abs(b),-abs(c),abs(c)]);,',...) M( M: I1 p; k8 @1 o2 f0 S6 U) P
'end,',...- g. K4 J( G% b# V: G- f. `) H# ]
'xlabel(''x'');,',..., |1 D% ^. a5 {9 l' }. G1 m, g
'ylabel(''y'');,',... p7 U- |* d4 T/ N( z
'zlabel(''z'');,',...& ?8 u) L$ y3 P- T$ n. z( t1 |
'hold off']);
3 p# c; q% V& t* s! Lb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...& l ^, ?* e+ ^
'style','pushbutton',...
) b. q# X3 J. _ o9 X) Q 'string','关闭',...
/ F( G0 J/ l7 c& e# i F' o 'position',[150 10 60 20],...+ a2 n, y5 c5 a g4 R( {5 n
'callback','close');* C% s9 ?; D/ f/ D
0 q$ f$ z0 E0 p) `
1 | r! r2 h8 m/ \实例13：简单运算器
) B& T/ Z3 S, s4 }3 N) \& e" A0 s# P
h1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','radio',...
* q5 O; A) b, _) l9 |9 W% [ 'string','加',...
6 Y% C% u w0 T 'value',1,...$ J& `+ g5 D, D% l" a
'position',[20 150 40 20],...
c1 P6 D% l3 e+ b4 b5 j 'callback',[.... w- R8 g. z/ m3 j: u# d4 O: B& b
'k=1;,',..." D5 a' g8 h5 V8 u6 O! P9 E
'set(h1,''value'',1),',...
& W, O6 i' {- u" s" ~& E6 ` 'set(h2,''value'',0),',...4 k, I* t% [$ w2 i$ _+ [0 J; [
'set(h3,''value'',0)']);
! g- |: u1 |: F! a$ Vh2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','radio',...0 p$ p* e, Q) C2 }% A+ }7 u9 y
'string','减',...
/ S- l5 [+ v9 I% V: R) C U 'position',[20 110 40 20],...
: F/ z4 \) ~! `: @! T% C 'callback',[...& p0 f) k/ k" |" F/ D( ? R
'k=2;,',...
( i- U0 a" O" ] ? t) M/ Z 'set(h2,''value'',1),',...- i8 Q5 G% A' e( z
'set(h1,''value'',0),',... B# V( z* [7 B% h7 ~& Z, H
'set(h3,''value'',0)']);( K( n; O* n. o7 O5 ?" a0 f
h3=uicontrol(gcf,'style','radio',...
( }' @3 q1 f1 |& _2 s 'string','乘',...
2 t' _* E3 S( u. o- Q5 U6 O A 'position',[20 70 40 20],...
, D' n; f5 T. m' Y+ b4 R 'callback',[...
% T) h1 E3 t8 r9 P& @ 'k=3;,',...
2 J2 K( H1 @0 z0 R6 Z; I 'set(h3,''value'',1),',...+ v: G5 o5 e, H# R& g7 \2 x
'set(h2,''value'',0),',...
. `2 K4 ?# L$ n3 N) ] 'set(h1,''value'',0)']);: b+ ~1 P3 d E2 E- Q, Y: R
e1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
. S: A7 r _' c2 C# S( A$ g 'position',[80 150 100 20]);
# b6 I. r8 |1 R be2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',... E, S: K! m7 z* P5 `) z
'position',[80 110 100 20]);; i+ M; y: L) S Q+ l
e3=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',...
0 D( v) {! n+ l 'position',[80 70 100 20]);3 D, q+ v+ |5 b e2 F( N
b1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...
6 K: N. H" b+ L$ S, V 'string','运算',.../ H3 j3 T4 T& o% S
'position',[200 150 80 30],...
+ I9 q5 f6 O* q8 v. P 'callback',[...
2 k; b& S- S1 B- g p 'x=str2num(get(e1,''string''));,',...
' z& @6 o9 a8 K) X* o1 v% [. S& z 'y=str2num(get(e2,''string''));,',...
( ?& c6 j& D4 L1 d# T+ j% j 'switch k,',.... n7 h4 v3 t( z" ]- S
'case 1,',...- ^" E4 H! o- g; |9 K2 h
'z=x+y;,',...9 g$ X% [* O0 D6 d6 g
'case 2,',...* k3 K* ]3 H1 h4 Z6 V# A
'z=x-y;,',...
* `1 A! U( m i! {3 F) P 'case 3,',..." V3 @$ Y7 Y8 U
'z=x*y;,',...3 l( f- e- |' z& t
'end,',...
6 M4 |5 P8 J) W3 n9 M 'set(e3,''string'',num2str(z))']);$ J q" c4 ?! A. S- S7 z3 g' ?
b2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',...% F1 [/ K/ t0 F% a( j6 F+ b! h
'string','退出',...
3 f# ]$ v6 ~* N- J9 L 'position',[200 100 80 30],...
3 \. h8 D- a' n& P- r8 Y, Y/ d4 I 'callback','close');% u# B: B' u/ S' f" S( m" l7 e9 F
9 h. q2 Z2 t& l* t' { `0 C% [* K( l8 S
实例14：曲线色彩的修改
7 S+ F* B. d, x- g0 H7 X5 B; Q
3 q4 ?% L" A4 `9 _( Sh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
1 q, m! X1 `; [; x4 g 'position',[198 56 408 468],.... g) k% J& {$ ?% k. M2 n
'name','my second gui');2 |5 z* `) F) u" ]; R
h1=axes('parent',h0,...6 i- L! e4 B) E
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
3 C# x/ G& o, T' [2 V( `% C 'visible','on');
' B1 ^- U% q. c Y3 Vx=0:0.1:2*pi;
* A. d, d+ {0 }0 Fk=plot(x,sin(x));
2 x$ i8 Y8 x b5 W9 \' p7 zxlabel('自变量X');
' S7 {% h* ]5 A: h0 n( Bylabel('函数值Y');
9 N7 S) ^+ v& Mtitle('图形色彩改变');; J0 B( o" }% s& \ T9 S" h
p1=uicontrol('parent',h0,..., t. i& k: j0 L8 C
'style','pushbutton',...+ Y6 Q% j, I/ h6 P3 @, g
'backgroundcolor','r',...
. m6 N6 n/ ]3 @9 R3 Z. I6 M 'position',[60 100 50 30],...1 a- L* e% S6 p* [
'callback','set(k,''color'',''r'')');$ ^# k: m$ P- Q" R0 j
p2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
# s B Q& X( ] 'style','pushbutton',... S5 i; b* N6 f* O
'backgroundcolor','g',...
6 @2 ]- D; |4 }2 |) M0 ~ 'position',[170 100 50 30],...
" g( `; a1 d, V& A 'callback','set(k,''color'',''g'')');0 T' g' S" t1 C3 e) y
p3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...& d: o2 i' x: g7 f( a) w- q
'style','pushbutton',..." b; j; X& v* u0 i, o
'backgroundcolor','b',...& {) D" s( s$ w1 N
'position',[280 100 50 30],...
6 B5 e% B% n& W ?, l p4 p0 f- ? 'callback','set(k,''color'',''b'')');
; {$ V5 d. l% n1 Y1 h5 U* c$ `p4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
) g6 n5 R* o! \0 w8 { 'style','pushbutton',..." z1 D$ V5 j; X r3 c* X
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...3 X, q& Y) ]5 P9 R2 K& g5 \8 d1 T9 `
'fontsize',20,...
, T; ~' C) g8 n$ V/ z& k7 k" R8 a 'fontweight','demi',..." W! O7 Y+ w. X0 j$ Y4 x& S
'string','关闭',...# e2 Q$ E3 k1 E( V: e, ?
'position',[150 30 80 60],...* a9 e6 |8 A* l3 g
'callback','close');
( C# d9 D9 i$ h% t- Qt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
! S& n* U8 T5 x% ~6 J 'style','text',...
9 F2 h' K$ K% }3 D! p" U" @) d 'string','红色',..." m8 k6 g- [8 H9 f0 r5 i$ x
'fontsize',12,...2 n+ G. d1 b8 H% Y4 Q
'fontweight','demi',...
9 c9 W& j% }3 G: x, R" O: i 'position',[60 120 50 20]);# z0 Q! E/ A; B
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...+ L3 N' V& E0 r. W, N
'style','text',...1 {0 h3 b# b% [1 p& S2 I. N
'string','绿色',...9 z# B/ X9 w; m: D) D
'fontsize',12,...* y: D$ |& e+ N) N. K( g) o# X- B
'fontweight','demi',...- ?& e6 B3 s( U3 t* D
'position',[170 120 50 20]);9 Y8 u% `, {8 K2 n7 W. N
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ W1 u, E( ?# D% k8 S8 C: v! D6 X; ]( L
'style','text',...
! `# \) V8 z8 H& s* } 'string','蓝色',...
: P7 `& s; I! \( I3 J 'fontsize',12,...9 a# `# M$ q3 ~
'fontweight','demi',...
( ]3 D6 y1 Y, y: w% Y$ o# U4 X. h 'position',[280 120 50 20]);0 ?, l: V- l) a! z C, l' g5 b: N
2 i/ v) T1 p- L/ ]$ H, l" J7 t0 S; u
1 _8 Y2 j# J" Q1 n2 s) O实例15：曲线标记 `' v# N; t. }9 W; T/ S% s
. d" h5 u- @+ d3 o7 p. a) j+ `/ ` @
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
4 x- K2 {1 o( b- c 'position',[198 56 408 468],...
# ]7 j! m: v: s! L 'name','my second gui');
, v4 o4 g6 q; Y1 Bh1=axes('parent',h0,...! [- i# R* S! v7 F( \- Y& C8 z; F# f
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
# k, }1 D4 C/ @ 'visible','on');3 m* G3 ?3 H% N* g" L$ W& o5 B
x=0:0.1:2*pi;5 U0 p6 e$ Z# M2 @" }& E: j; Z/ i* u
k=plot(x,sin(x),'*');4 a- E$ S- x. G1 w! O8 ~
xlabel('自变量X');
, h: J+ m! A! h1 [& n' g. O- L5 Eylabel('函数值Y');
! z5 o c5 ^: T/ vtitle('标记类型的改变');
6 D4 h& x8 x5 c- Pp1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
0 F# T. j7 M! j% W: j& y& P 'style','pushbutton',...
& ~; e* H& p% Q2 O2 R0 E4 l 'string','+',...
. c2 Q9 d3 `# X% o, T Q 'fontsize',20,.../ `$ s4 I `; v. b' f; s
'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],...9 t: {* u$ |" z H6 N( L
'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...
5 h# k" m+ a& L& C- [ 'position',[60 100 50 20],...
8 D* j. ]. z$ b2 Z: l8 b/ q 'callback','set(k,''marker'',''+'')');
3 ~; {- r# ?/ v( Mp2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...: j) ^9 G4 v4 ?( a8 \: V- D4 Y: K
'style','pushbutton',...
& N5 L0 ~' h! U% a( c 'string','o',...
6 c8 ^- ?. k: i 'fontsize',20,...& C6 G# n1 w9 |5 r+ r; T
'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
2 f2 ?0 Q! J' k" A8 b! P4 A 'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...
6 p# P8 ]3 Z0 T. p6 x 'position',[170 100 50 20],...5 X: z+ B+ M5 q* n& d
'callback','set(k,''marker'',''o'')');
! a% A& V7 {4 ] w3 _7 Cp3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...0 T7 J+ }, D* z! t$ A: l* `; o8 r
'style','pushbutton',...; Q$ \! d$ ?6 ]6 B) B6 h* b
'string','x',...
* n, g% P3 w/ | 'fontsize',20,...
; N G, @. S9 ^2 p3 S& v( |1 F' I 'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],... Y) t; Z! I) _, s& p. C
'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...& B( M* ^( [# i4 \5 z; O5 p
'position',[280 100 50 20],...
" A( R, |( e* O 'callback','set(k,''marker'',''x'')');
! R: H, u; f* _, \( bp4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...7 n. B; h# H( s6 ~7 G
'style','pushbutton',...& G! A; y7 U* L# @
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...: H% `2 N9 q/ `
'fontsize',20,.../ W: w5 Z9 ?$ y1 a* K/ u2 J
'fontweight','demi',...+ @' Y. O9 D% T/ e0 p
'string','关闭',...
5 ^3 M0 b# M4 p 'position',[150 30 80 60],...
) w/ |, j1 `% r* s* z) W- \: X7 ] 'callback','close');+ m8 e% F& A% p& f) [0 e3 A
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( h5 Z. |# Z* N: w9 N# |( ~ 'style','text',...
& J E) Z0 I9 _( O 'string','星号',...1 c! B7 ~! ]9 D$ K* h
'fontsize',12,...0 ^- Y: h8 r7 e7 d
'fontweight','demi',...
8 P: _0 F6 v) r0 [! | 'position',[60 120 50 20]);" h( |3 c! `2 M2 _, U9 m' G0 O& v. g
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... q* n2 c# M) G1 A! ^6 k9 S% f" V) B. s
'style','text',...- U3 L- a s8 Y( V
'string','圆圈',.... A7 I" A$ {! k& ~# a
'fontsize',12,...# C v/ G8 U+ V6 a
'fontweight','demi',...
% E) h$ @) S: @) m. [1 @: n8 W. v' B 'position',[170 120 50 20]);) e& S0 z$ d: }: z) q# E5 `! P
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
8 P6 W* E) T. L 'style','text',...% o/ f" n2 n' u( d9 r- V/ `
'string','叉号',...! p) u' a5 n$ Z/ h* N( s
'fontsize',12,...
& y/ j6 l& N+ \, E 'fontweight','demi',...# N8 I1 a2 l/ x
'position',[280 120 50 20]);. n* g2 i1 O9 X: D$ B: w3 j. e% b4 a+ C
3 n3 \- T, x: d) j" T2 _9 S. h* |
% V2 y1 i5 W+ ]4 T
实例16：修改曲型
6 j+ S3 z7 i: \8 E1 _* V% P2 H+ S5 B6 S, q' g/ m2 s8 A! p
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...4 d" K0 ?0 L* {$ ]) b1 O% |6 {
'position',[198 56 408 468],...4 N {/ X5 L, c
'name','实例48');! H9 O1 R; Y; c% w- Y
h1=axes('parent',h0,...; _, T6 s+ |1 W2 Z. c0 p" i/ A
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...4 Y. \* k& V. y* i& {- K' ~
'visible','on');/ m8 \' e; p4 C9 Y% }
x=0:0.1:2*pi;% k' F9 ^( S! J, ?( Q6 G k
k=plot(x,sin(x));
' W% H# ~2 u: v) P) z$ dxlabel('自变量X');
- Y% X8 \' e+ L* p' _ylabel('函数值Y');2 ]" I: m( J- \' ?& _
title('线型的改变');1 J D" A! q& Z, g
p1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: F8 P, k$ Z6 ^ 'style','pushbutton',...
) C' j1 l9 K0 D4 x" O 'string','-.',...
) V" X* w5 r" G 'fontsize',20,...7 x$ s- h' D9 _- [8 ^
'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],...0 F4 g Z; {$ N4 U
'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...
) }3 B5 }6 i; _7 m( q- G 'position',[60 100 50 20],...% \) Q$ s/ g: @2 n8 G ~+ ]
'callback','set(k,''linestyle'',''-.'')');
( e9 J9 o% R8 C7 R- y2 Pp2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
3 R1 _6 [8 ]+ \$ {( |+ F 'style','pushbutton',...) N$ V# C! q# a- `3 A
'string',':',...1 v' d, R5 o; M+ P" @
'fontsize',20,.../ ]4 N- k8 V/ h ~' w" q) Y
'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
+ s; `, ?5 e. |+ ]# R1 L w: ~. u 'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...
- [- Y* I2 s6 C+ a, S 'position',[170 100 50 20],...
) T) R# U/ m( i, F6 V 'callback','set(k,''linestyle'','':'')');
" [, E; N2 \7 V/ t6 ~, Y% Kp3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
) z7 N0 u4 X( L% W; t/ q& @8 k; @( W 'style','pushbutton',...
- x. `1 ]! l& D% v2 s 'string','-',...
9 i* [9 A, s8 s" U 'fontsize',20,...
6 @% y' F9 }3 ?+ p, }9 C 'foregroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
2 j3 g. D6 |7 C" [! ]5 Y 'backgroundcolor',[0 0 0],...
! ~8 d _+ K" D5 } 'position',[280 100 50 20],...
% X5 t3 d7 u- E 'callback','set(k,''linestyle'',''-'')');+ P; \: S" S5 m
p4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...! P1 O! @1 i! ?, Q! D" x
'style','pushbutton',...1 n. B* w8 t7 s0 W6 ?! h; Y5 f
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...9 ~( [) q8 H( ?, k5 K# v
'fontsize',20,...
7 R' u* t }: J' t8 I 'fontweight','demi',.../ C! d$ A- j) x6 W& Q3 N
'string','关闭',...+ ? d# j \% N% N
'position',[150 30 80 60],...
7 y5 b3 U- p9 } 'callback','close');& d; U: V% i9 h0 A8 F% H+ t; a
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...$ X& P8 w* b( B/ r
'style','text',...5 s; t( ?: k9 Y1 Z6 {: y
'string','点划线',...
- e9 S1 M9 }# @( H 'fontsize',12,...
" L& @! n3 w9 t8 b- k& D3 e4 z, D 'fontweight','demi',...
4 ~/ `5 I- N' G' [, V# X' J' M0 w 'position',[60 120 50 20]);
, A+ z$ Z& g( @t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( F; F; o! x/ i4 m. q
'style','text',...
9 k" Q& z) w1 p9 B, _$ D 'string','虚线',...
9 z; M' S0 c! A1 H 'fontsize',12,...
! a5 A: z+ k6 `! {, e2 L% {% o' H4 H5 h 'fontweight','demi',...9 q3 ?: a2 }7 V$ h
'position',[170 120 50 20]);, H. Y+ o: R& m0 V. v4 X/ ~
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
9 H4 H0 c; P Q) X" m 'style','text',...
: o0 V5 j0 P' o$ M% v n, |( U y' p 'string','实线',...
: c5 G) w1 S. @% V9 w ` 'fontsize',12,...
" ^; c' i7 K5 x3 ^$ t" @ 'fontweight','demi',...
1 y: H/ ?1 \. r1 f; L' U 'position',[280 120 50 20]);' F2 w: u1 ?; A& r! ~
# M" R3 \+ R. e7 }/ e7 o0 R
$ k, p# w5 k# A0 P6 V$ H2 B实例17：指定坐标轴范围2 k7 U8 I- @( G& s
8 k, T. o9 o8 e+ A a
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
^& E* X9 x/ ?$ y) ] 'position',[198 56 408 468],...3 _5 ]( @3 z' Z, X! Y* q
'name','实例49');. N+ B, D5 p/ {" J
h1=axes('parent',h0,...! W Y' p5 [( H$ d! f
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
" `+ M. V. X( a a" {& t 'visible','on');4 Q Q# h/ W9 ?( c% {+ @
x=0:0.1:2*pi;
7 F+ u$ X+ j r& e1 G+ p$ [0 O" w, Ly=sin(x);
6 G5 D$ J* t3 Aplot(x,y);
8 c+ d5 ^0 p) Z2 c' S8 C, X; \xlabel('X');* a$ ]/ m' ~ A
ylabel('Y');
, M4 |4 k$ M# ]: _7 O. Ntitle('坐标轴范围的改变');
% S( x$ k; w1 M1 C, @$ G4 ^h=get(gca,'xlim');" ~5 R2 f2 M* o# ~* x0 o
k=get(gca,'ylim');
8 b2 o3 u$ U1 Xe1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...1 r* _) c+ k H: \
'style','edit',...; M' t, l* @# X! U& I
'string',eval(num2str(h(1))),..." X' F8 y" \0 ]1 Y2 K3 R
'horizontalalignment','right',...
; q# c0 [/ o+ N( U( ] 'position',[80 120 100 20]);
3 i6 B3 |1 `* Y, R$ I9 v( Jt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
$ e# k$ \1 R9 L/ j: u ?/ _/ D 'style','text',...! N0 k% |9 K u7 M) a
'string','X轴最小值',...0 b! U% @4 I- c% C; d% c
'position',[100 145 80 20]);1 K5 x- d7 x7 S1 E+ h% i
e2=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ S9 U5 _! |* F' H
'style','edit',...) R* e* g6 y9 O
'string',eval(num2str(h(2))),...
+ s0 P7 y% |" j& Y 'horizontalalignment','right',...: m' n' T$ S p. n) o# {8 w: L
'position',[80 60 100 20]); k' t6 I: @+ F, _
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 A7 A# Y7 X# N! {) t9 M& R$ C& r' k3 b 'style','text',...
0 p8 G& R* Z T/ t, f( K 'string','X轴最大值',...
) n- j) K% ^2 g; ~: }( y 'position',[100 85 80 20]);% q1 Y% s" D0 O' [7 L/ o1 m
e3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- }' F+ C. t" D- G 'style','edit',...7 M5 a% U4 D, `4 t1 ?
'string',eval(num2str(k(1))),...0 f7 T1 A8 t- R6 j& F6 l
'horizontalalignment','right',...$ Q5 J2 O2 L* W! y; z$ k
'position',[250 120 100 20]);
. p! K7 M1 b) c. I$ ~5 Ot3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...4 F' B$ K. o. |& @
'style','text',...* J- o t" }# b- D
'string','Y轴最小值',...
# p/ j1 ?! H5 M2 }% l$ | 'position',[270 145 80 20]);1 w2 l! o4 M/ ~. e1 w" e
e4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...1 O* ^/ k( [$ @, a
'style','edit',...5 G7 q5 y6 m9 V7 Y6 _
'string',eval(num2str(k(2))),...' |; D' w# n, X! ]
'horizontalalignment','right',...2 _- J# ~; P" L9 J- e
'position',[250 60 100 20]);
5 e$ U- Y4 ?# I3 N4 G& r' _$ Xt4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...2 L( f1 q! K- j" c
'style','text',...
/ _1 P0 w6 k3 e+ J2 W7 ~2 Z5 [ 'string','X轴最小值',.../ F5 i9 [+ C2 D W, E% a
'position',[270 85 80 20]);
& L/ a5 |1 s; J7 O. Z% F! tp1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
5 P( W. s- C. K2 ^3 | 'style','pushbutton',...' l4 U& T7 X" H+ u
'string','设置',.... E( D% T" ~( c5 L7 g2 q
'position',[105 10 50 30],...* K9 G. |7 Z* @' W* R# B
'callback',[...) n! {1 y) h! C6 T
'a=str2num(get(e1,''string''));,',...
6 n8 Y% V! x b- d9 p% i: y K 'b=str2num(get(e2,''string''));,',...% Y4 W8 k; K& i) I! z3 [
'c=str2num(get(e3,''string''));,',...7 y. D' N, v- Y
'd=str2num(get(e4,''string''));,',..., y' _( ?4 v" ?" P
'axis([a b c d]),',...
6 O9 l. J% v1 A/ L, ^2 i 'drawnow']);8 ?/ J" C7 D1 V1 O' q9 m4 d! {
p2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...1 k' H& c, ^. g, y: R, l; I4 s
'style','pushbutton',...' H' G* x7 S- O) |7 \4 d6 t
'string','关闭',...3 S+ u. W# i4 P
'position',[275 10 50 30],...* M' M6 ^, P9 r; h. \& M! m
'callback','close');
' k7 g0 D& ^' ?$ U4 n7 \; |% i2 b2 g. k/ R3 L& l( L6 V+ ?. t
7 r' ] }* I/ }" g- |
实例18：绘制不同函数曲线的用户界面
v" L+ e6 ?+ |! ~; S6 [1 `, X2 Q* ]2 E# t; F: S* g
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
& J% O" u' [2 @: G% Q$ C3 U" w: A; @ 'position',[198 56 408 468],...
, e- D( s/ I% g" a" z 'name','实例50');* z' H A, W9 d# _3 M
h1=axes('parent',h0,...4 o9 c0 a: n2 ^" R
'position',[0.29 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
& k2 A7 `7 U& k1 w; r0 w; F 'visible','on');7 ~0 r! [% r$ C! `
f=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
! Y( {" `0 K" i% d+ d! v1 u 'style','frame',...# g" m7 U3 g- m1 }( D1 F1 g$ H
'position',[5 50 90 400]);
" @ l* G z. i* ^1 `p1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
/ @+ D3 S% d, k! s( j 'style','pushbutton',...$ B7 [ W+ N0 ~6 ^1 w
'position',[150 100 60 40],...' F: \, j2 U/ M/ U$ G) p
'string','绘图',...
2 K+ t7 \7 F9 g" s% k: @8 P. {$ q 'callback',[...& w1 l" k- w) G: f B2 R) V
'm=str2num(get(e1,''string''));,',...) u! F. `+ S4 x9 R- m" n7 T5 E0 E
'n=str2num(get(e2,''string''));,',...1 l/ w; c3 E6 l& T+ S
'a=get(l1,''value'');,',...
9 X) N' k! a' a/ l+ ? 'x=m:0.1:n;',...9 L5 f7 l! D% z$ K8 v( W
'if a==1,',...% O3 f% y. Y& K$ m
'plot(x,sin(x)),',...7 l7 r; |- _3 f; c2 c% q
'end,',..., U3 N4 O; ?& K: l
'if a==2,',...
" p/ N$ _; T8 S) l, c$ B0 O 'plot(x,cos(x)),',...
6 u8 }) h" p- f, s* p 'end,',...) Z+ {1 u: R. M. k
'if a==3,',...
# P: s. Z- k: O( t 'plot(x,exp(x)),',...
$ {! k* s/ j9 B/ j# z/ U; z 'end']);0 a3 M2 M/ ~, d3 a! I3 }' M E. m
p2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
+ k5 @: e/ y' a' L1 V 'style','pushbutton',...3 w; k* w. i. y# ], `
'position',[270 100 60 40],...
6 F4 U. J$ B; v+ u. l6 `7 q9 v. O 'string','关闭',...
* ]0 |# W$ T9 e' T/ J3 C 'callback','close');3 O& j5 D* }. h
l1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...7 ]5 m' m, v& c8 D. a( q4 v
'style','listbox',...- I8 Q; ^! c. P$ }1 s/ [0 D
'position',[10 300 80 80],...
9 Q; `2 Q' v/ e% D9 u# L 'string','sin(x)|cos(x)|exp(x)',...1 {0 n2 w' J5 M. o9 w) q
'value',1,...! U! W% A0 m1 ?$ E2 [/ r
'max',0.5,...( U* k7 u: j8 a- s$ D2 Y
'min',0);# |& W; Y% e2 m' E/ A- ?5 R6 k
f2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
$ X! t x+ c/ Y, _1 r7 j+ c% t 'style','text',...
1 ?% G" I- m) A$ g* Y! k3 L# O 'string','选择函数',...
% g" \! s8 n ?* P) k 'fontsize',10,...3 s* F* Q, Y- P3 V6 S% z
'position',[10 380 80 20]);- _) k! z% f6 a& _$ \6 t z
r1=uicontrol('style','radio',...& I) v9 I7 R; A/ x
'string','grid on',...
8 |9 u6 |) t' {* z 'value',0,...
( d( G8 E& C7 f+ M, z7 {- f* | 'position',[10 100 60 20],...
+ Q% m0 r. [3 @ x3 R7 u4 F3 g) X! k 'callback',[...; c& G$ r7 z3 u: r; b E0 y2 R
'grid on,',...
# I& w7 a4 z L* A2 K 'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...
- f/ C2 r( W8 E. _2 h1 P, p( q8 q 'set(r2,''value'',0)']);2 B! w# k- Q9 | I" Y/ X
r2=uicontrol('style','radio',...
& z- j n( n; s7 L y5 s% Q 'string','grid off',...: H5 c* W2 J; N, W/ r* ]2 K
'position',[10 80 60 20],...& B" Y! R( \1 \! |: u# N
'value',1,...; i! V9 ~/ ^' K! t5 ^: m( j0 E
'callback',[...
. s: U: |8 W U% |9 \8 H 'grid off,',...
+ ?% r6 r4 c6 j; I 'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...5 N8 F4 e& F0 ~! N9 e5 X$ N2 b
'set(r1,''value'',0)']);
- q+ ~, D# ^; E; b, Q7 n! ce1=uicontrol('parent',h0,..., o# W7 w6 N8 n- q
'style','edit',.../ [* H5 [. @: O P( x) ]# X
'string',0,...) a9 i+ e0 X- \# F2 k
'position',[20 210 60 20],...
1 B$ X4 j0 a6 w; Y/ K6 j! |6 V 'horizontalalignment','right');
' b. m4 W# I4 q7 W. v7 Z& ze2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
' I8 I" Y8 ] f9 V/ ~ 'style','edit',...
& e& i3 V& [* Y 'string','3',...0 D4 e3 Q6 s/ o5 ]% S. I% ] R% G0 e
'position',[20 150 60 20],...
4 P3 m4 J" d p8 \) H" z 'horizontalalignment','right');
5 a% ]) g4 [% S3 Vt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: T% V2 e9 k" A. G+ u 'style','text',...4 f1 W r# e9 X, d& ?
'string','X from',...- z! v! m3 j: B8 m; W
'fontsize',10,...
4 m2 B% i; I# ?- m, y 'position',[20 230 60 20],...0 Y4 N9 T9 S. b
'horizontalalignment','center');3 S6 S3 y" B; A) c/ y8 i1 a: S$ f
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
# t% q9 D; P" n 'style','text',...
9 j! E( k S/ ?( x& a5 t, h 'string','To',...
2 B% I. s5 _5 R; S- Z0 s 'fontsize',10,...
( F% {8 \+ Y) Y* g5 Z 'position',[20 170 60 20],...4 F5 ~9 L: T. ~& @4 J4 D. e. X9 S
'horizontalalignment','center');6 l. v n, E* P/ @& L E
* u3 N, [4 K: `1 `/ F* j
+ o. P3 W( w/ p& Q1 s实例19：可设置函数曲线图视角的用户界面
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h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
# z2 @3 }7 N5 \) H 'position',[198 56 408 468],...
7 \! o* r( ~) a0 J1 T6 R3 w3 E: P2 A 'name','实例51');
6 w; _6 |- V# x* R1 oh1=axes('parent',h0,...1 ?1 g1 S8 A) C0 Q& s2 k& z
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],...
/ e- Z2 ]! ^, H: J 'visible','off');9 W" A: |. [. R
[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);2 k4 y. \" ?9 X6 a4 B9 R& h
r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;
% E# m: @& f* N* Mz=sin(r)./r;
& ~, Q$ J. M1 Jf1=surf(x,y,z);
9 I+ M! c+ l2 \5 J Tshading interp V) t. N" {( Z- z& T
view(-50,30)$ l: _1 Q+ ~ K( g. i! m. d' i
camlight left
1 r' I6 ^+ G# Z7 e, Vcolormap([1 0 0])
4 j& N3 r8 i( D, I( }7 l$ hfv=get(h0,'colormap');. K, _8 ~* _) X1 E4 n
ifv=fv;+ e, \6 l# B9 y
p1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- K* V$ j. O+ T* }+ o6 k 'style','pushbutton',...
) y; [/ j& n9 Y/ z. ^ 'string','重置',...4 U. f9 L; Y! {( e) ~" v* \, K
'position',[280 120 50 30],...$ s. |, G4 y# h
'callback',[...
6 F7 e' \ ~) w* \ 'set(s1,''value'',ifv(1));,',...9 I3 Z9 A$ r9 J n
'set(s2,''value'',ifv(2));,',...
; G( j5 g5 f* ` 'set(s3,''value'',ifv(3));,',...& T, w- B6 w) ~! @/ J5 R% @
'set(h0,''colormap'',ifv)']);
; X. N# }( B7 H5 o0 |p2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
8 i' X! G7 s, ?- V& s* @. o 'style','pushbutton',...: |* i8 _2 @$ b1 ?8 e& e. z; s
'string','关闭',...) |, \6 V0 L d
'position',[280 60 50 30],...
8 C# t; U& d. X* z. T7 w3 c q9 Z1 c 'callback','close');2 ?$ d! l" Y; _' r6 Z
s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ n- d: \ R* [2 b
'style','slider',...
$ {, ^2 r# s# ^- G" E- ^" j 'min',0,...5 {) R/ x) m4 w: k
'max',1,...
[6 @* |! A3 m! W 'value',fv(1),...
K: E4 x3 O a4 ^# m. ] 'position',[20 150 200 20],...
+ f% X9 s' Q7 o0 g8 V& _1 W+ t/ Z 'callback',[...
8 e* F+ B$ I" o! F 's1k=get(s1,''value'');,',...) i1 C2 V2 G* I( b+ Y+ d
'fv(1)=s1k;,',...9 m3 |7 S5 y5 K+ T" p# v9 v1 l* a
'set(h0,''colormap'',fv);']);, v$ ~( _4 I7 Z
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...% u( l( U$ P% F& v2 I
'style','text',...
+ t+ o0 x3 R+ _% |( c6 R 'string','改变红色成分',...
* c% |) m5 Q% W3 [! ]- F# d, E$ r 'position',[20 170 100 20]);
. n. w! ^2 G2 L# V, \% t$ W$ Ls2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
$ p1 Y2 d5 Z) _2 k7 n5 R5 o* W+ V 'style','slider',...9 k+ e, W. ?, g
'min',0,...
, Q" Q1 w @* O) R [ 'max',1,...
" ^9 X; w4 @4 @2 E; p( E 'value',fv(2),...
) f, Q/ D" L/ ?( r$ `6 ` 'position',[20 100 200 20],...7 e' R& d; M- q1 w7 O' Q9 l
'callback',[...7 }% _6 h/ B4 Q ~; ]
's2k=get(s2,''value'');,',...% A+ ^) w, o+ }- u4 ^1 |7 L2 j
'fv(2)=s2k;,',...
( C) x: W' G7 G, B: \ 'set(h0,''colormap'',fv);']);% A2 \2 F" y! Y2 t- {8 Z
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: c9 B P( N9 n8 ^ 'style','text',...7 F1 P9 I: `5 c) p
'string','改变绿色成分',...
# D8 S: [) z: s: Z+ P% T 'position',[20 120 100 20]);
6 c3 M! r$ X7 us3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...6 y% k, a' J& q
'style','slider',...
1 m$ R$ }# v j+ @ 'min',0,.../ _" X& d: t% Z) w t l0 U
'max',1,...' o2 p4 B; s% r1 U
'value',fv(3),...
5 }( q/ P0 O( m0 F- a 'position',[20 50 200 20],...& v- p6 P* @# O0 |2 G
'callback',[... h4 X, u- o4 o. j; d# v
's3k=get(s3,''value'');,',...; V# E' S/ Q3 ~/ L J3 J
'fv(3)=s3k;,',... w" T) _: `. N' F/ h' {( u
'set(h0,''colormap'',fv);']); K# V+ e: o7 t1 `
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...+ u O; U, y% n4 I% E
'style','text',... ?- F! @. i5 B
'string','改变蓝色成分',...
, \, I: w% L, m) s5 {: O 'position',[20 70 100 20]);3 R0 p0 M# K8 X5 H2 H. ~) X
& P1 z1 K* @" U9 ]# ]7 `( x6 `7 h# L* E( G7 f& ^
实例20：可设置函数曲线图视角的用户界面, r: d' P* z& s5 u
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h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
# m$ f- j, j X' D9 ^6 Z 'position',[198 56 408 468],...
# T* R F8 a' `8 [, z, Y; T 'name','实例52');6 [3 P9 ]/ u! I
h1=axes('parent',h0,...5 g& P' E' H9 z U3 ~* E
'position',[0.15 0.5 0.7 0.5],...
2 c, O6 |3 @! a- t& d 'visible','off');- v: B( a) n! j5 ~/ Z/ p: b$ g
[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);
5 C) E+ R- T) Q/ T/ W# Qr=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;
4 n' N" y# _" r: d) az=sin(r)./r;+ ?0 [' J! b& v1 S7 n0 m
fh=surf(x,y,z);+ b" } ]$ X3 K! Z9 b
shading interp( {: k0 p7 l* n, }* q; C
view([-60 30])! x V5 [3 [+ K+ l) X& T. Y% a
fv=get(h1,'view');# \9 ~4 Q1 H* F
fv2=fv;& k- ?- {* l& d$ ]$ |$ |# C
camlight left/ ?' j: d3 o' T0 u1 y3 K o R
sh1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...! R N- q/ W8 o; P
'style','slider',...
8 I5 b* u# S0 e6 L1 r0 Y 'max',1,...# Y+ W- p0 k. ]" p3 j
'min',-1,...; i( ^& z7 G, m( Q7 O
'value',fv(1)/180,...
1 k- b9 h& I* g! ]! j* }% r 'position',[20 150 200 20],...4 M8 c. C k2 A3 G4 O5 x
'callback',[...7 a+ R Z( ]$ z2 j3 H4 K2 O
'fv(1)=90*get(sh1,''value'');,',..., Z4 h) Y( P3 i( J- {3 Z
'set(h1,''view'',[fv(1) fv(2)]),',...
6 J. ]/ A$ N8 j' {/ m, G7 Z 'set(ed1,''string'',fv(1))']);
3 D' z2 I% \4 l0 W0 atext1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
# n$ }" x: f0 w$ Z8 p! x7 M' k 'style','text',...
# P7 K @" V) N0 D" q F& w 'string','方位角的变化滑标',.... q) v- H6 F# ? C+ R) ]5 l0 p3 ?
'position',[20 170 200 20]);7 I# K% \6 q% X) j$ \) ?8 R0 H
sh2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
0 E7 f0 ?9 b7 R1 Y. I, q- ]8 C) K3 [ 'style','slider',.... [4 r0 g" M) |. J
'max',1,...7 N2 V% L( N8 ]+ A# q& o0 L- A% F9 Z. Q
'min',-1,...# f. Z3 {. K |# h
'value',fv(2)/180,... S: K! Y) d8 p3 r0 B5 ?" _
'position',[20 90 200 20],...
* N: w2 i }$ E: k; G 'callback',[..." O! w- K6 t% x/ ?
'fv(2)=90*get(sh2,''value'');,',...
, z( t% _0 ]: d0 q: M 'set(h1,''view'',[fv(1) fv(2)]),',...
7 f" y, Z& q7 \% u. Z1 G 'set(ed2,''string'',fv(2))']);& S8 f, t) j+ G+ D
text2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
. ~1 G* r8 J3 ~1 q% }6 W( S 'style','text',...1 T0 p/ L) p$ M$ u2 B
'string','仰角的变化滑标',...
: f+ t. c- a2 C 'position',[20 110 200 20]);, C& I9 h' ~. \4 E: w
ed1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...: t2 H: {6 t+ _' S0 V6 ` W
'style','edit',...
, S/ I8 Y. k, i0 I 'string',fv(1),...) y2 n6 s& g* i, v0 `' Z3 I2 B
'position',[30 30 50 20]);
2 J& b: d. E) btext3=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... ^: @1 o8 d2 \, }* u1 _0 P2 `
'style','text',...
8 z0 Z% B9 W( [. c+ C* J+ b- w 'string','方位角的数值',...# l+ w/ X1 r0 Z, c
'position',[20 50 80 20]);* W8 C! J- U; R
ed2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...7 U2 a5 T/ A9 a" z3 V9 Z9 c+ r z) g: g
'style','edit',...
% [" }: \( o. B7 t 'string',fv(2),.../ w6 c; p% E; P2 `# U( h- @2 w5 B
'position',[150 30 50 20]);4 R) X* N- a( Y$ x: m
text4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
$ B0 l9 C9 d' m) L2 K2 s 'style','text',...; q% j" {8 q+ Y$ Q6 |0 D
'string','仰角的数值',...0 j7 B4 i( [& I4 d9 n& }
'position',[135 50 80 20]);
u/ ~, E& h: O8 q$ ppf1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...1 X# ^1 E# @: j% |/ y, r) B
'style','pushbutton',..." a) M9 L$ ~. S
'string','重置',...
% B- I4 O( J k 'position',[280 120 50 30],...* q/ ]# l o% j% @, {7 f
'callback',[...3 f- u5 a: d% M0 [! Y* o
'set(h1,''view'',fv2),',...- C7 a- ?0 D. [
'set(sh1,''value'',fv2(1)/180),',...; o2 f; @! e5 k; R) c- N
'set(sh2,''value'',fv2(2)/180),',...
! e5 V* I, g+ Q' V5 N 'set(ed1,''string'',fv2(1)),',...& N* f0 g4 p3 M' ~
'set(ed2,''string'',fv2(2))']);& l; w& a2 ?0 N( p/ x0 r
pf2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
# r: f! L- y2 a' T6 Z8 i) C/ I 'style','pushbutton',...
4 j- j. C/ V) w9 m 'string','关闭',...0 L7 o0 s- V$ q: z- q5 [
'position',[280 60 50 30],...6 r, g& m. A/ v0 R3 e- P
'callback','close');" K) _, p! B+ n# D L( }, m
4 ~, v. d* \6 N( i
0 W/ v! I7 I* D" ?1 y5 q实例21：可设置函数曲线光源的用户界面
) S- v9 d- S& @% Y8 S! P; O$ I7 O; P
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
/ O- l) d6 E2 \# N 'position',[198 56 408 468],...! r( f$ Q+ s& n- m: d, w: A1 P
'name','实例53');7 \6 }( J) H8 f% _; ^( [
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
* _1 K( U* z3 |) e- R. l 'position',[0.15 0.5 0.7 0.5],...
" L. }& N: ^! K7 G) x) x: v9 ~" c( Z6 d 'visible','off');
. [1 l0 ~! s7 [; d% }* J. u" P[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);% B9 x9 _0 Q0 M+ i3 }, b
r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;& v% p7 Q; s( {3 |- t+ G' F! v- _
z=sin(r)./r;
$ N" N& }, i( o( zfh=surf(x,y,z);
, |! E" K# L; Q' Cshading interp
) Q! h5 K4 A' b! zview([-60 30])& ~. a7 S7 Z. D) S3 r5 A) A' I
camlight left- Q& l$ G8 N0 x7 T& Z/ r3 @' l
lightk=light('position',[0 -2 1]);
7 ?. R3 O: W- d' vbutton1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( o9 w$ p t3 D 'style','pushbutton',...
7 q3 B) s# {) I; d4 { f 'string','设置光线',...4 b; e# ]( K& z- d3 ]3 i6 u
'position',[80 60 70 30],...5 A7 @* Z7 V5 j3 u, \4 Y
'callback',[...
B. j+ y. O* i# }* B 'an1=inputdlg(''光线来源的X轴坐标'');,',.... E7 y/ Z' |; c1 i5 |
'k1=str2num(an1{1});,',...
1 n. E7 U: R T7 h5 _- C4 \ 'an2=inputdlg(''光线来源的Y轴坐标'');,',...* e# q* H4 d, v
'k2=str2num(an2{1});,',...
1 N# \% p- k! [) G( ]) N9 s0 G 'an3=inputdlg(''光线来源的Z轴坐标'');,',...
' I* k+ j& M. s: [ F+ A) [ 'k3=str2num(an3{1});,',...
; ?4 ]: q; a& w/ o: k7 X- b+ O' D6 F 'set(lightk,''position'',[k1 k2 k3]);,',...7 i7 ?/ O w8 m+ \* v3 j) e7 i
'set(edit1,''string'',[''['',num2str(k1),'' '',num2str(k2),'' '',num2str(k3),'']'']);']);
E- p8 |5 ^- C! ibutton2=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... S5 y3 l$ G# i1 K9 N: x+ ]
'style','pushbutton',.... {2 @: c+ I3 N/ {3 S5 a
'string','关闭',...
! T" S( {# C# U 'position',[250 60 70 30],...
+ ^( R2 D2 x8 S3 n8 F 'callback','close');
4 e: Y! ? I# J' ?# ]edit1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( X" q& F& f8 O, J9 }
'style','edit',...1 w: ~( q/ ?0 i8 B# B+ y( V
'max',2,...
/ O- O4 y' L5 A* u9 s* i: y 'min',0,...
* G: t9 q: N& C; j3 Y4 i 'fontsize',15,...4 R: W/ n Z4 e, i4 N# P5 f) D
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...5 L- Q3 o- w/ ~! m8 z$ N% Y
'string','[0 -2 1]',...6 E( l# h' S' Z4 o% _4 X L
'position',[80 110 220 30]);" f! ]* E# h7 d# b+ ~- G: s
text1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
' u3 o9 }' ?. q- l& ?" u3 X 'style','text',...
; T, M1 P6 I+ w) a9 C' n 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
! b, v. \! j3 z0 b2 A0 j 'fontsize',15,...- [: ]& U- t' G! Y5 @) l" b E5 p r
'string','光线来源坐标',.../ ^" \& L6 p9 e; ~
'position',[80 140 220 30]);0 k& L0 P! ]' z/ k
) C( P/ ^0 x( x) ^. y9 ^" n/ \& Z, |5 @3 f9 ^/ N! K3 M! d/ o0 V
实例22：添加效果
. P( {2 H O" z4 g: {8 k+ i3 W1 {
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...9 `" y' U; F. f* O. U: s
'position',[200 50 300 350],...
/ K, Q) f! L, l2 ~( [9 o$ O; ~ 'name','实例54');( e, J4 E0 ], W1 D# Q, Y: U5 l
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
2 Q6 U+ b1 ? j! d; P" J 'position',[0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6],.... A( k3 w& y3 F- t. Y) w! G% T' i( W
'visible','off');
& }4 n7 x6 v6 b" E$ l0 p/ xezsurf('sin(sqrt(x.^2+y.^2))/sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)',[-6*pi,6*pi])! W. t$ L$ _* j3 l
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
0 |5 s) b; u4 ]) W 'units','points',...
7 e7 \5 A( D8 z, P 'tag','b1',...% _+ R6 t2 W( u
'style','pushbutton',...3 K# I2 x- \4 e, r5 E! w3 E' A
'string','设置',...; E7 e3 q: N7 [4 f+ E
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],..." v+ F! n$ t6 X4 d6 G) x4 j% C- g: b* a
'position',[40 50 50 20],...
: V7 H4 ]/ y' E( ^0 _ 'callback',[...- k6 u6 s" V% a; K
'view(0,75);,',...
) N9 @* m! ?9 _/ B! P5 @+ _ 'shading interp;,',...% q9 }8 p2 b$ Q+ ^: ?0 T5 F
'lightangle(-45,30);,',...
- V& e5 l# d: F2 ?" `# k% f Y 'k=findobj(gca,''type'',''surface'');,'...
8 ~9 |$ X6 B9 _9 c, Z; W+ P# O2 p 'set(k,''facelighting'',''phong'');,',...' }7 h: j3 X6 @ N
'set(k,''ambientstrength'',0.3);,',...
; b- g4 ?; L4 X 'set(k,''diffusestrength'',0.8);,',...
" R+ ~* C8 t7 |3 x: R7 T 'set(k,''specularstrength'',0.9);,',...* l: K, x3 y/ j5 c$ i! n4 y
'set(k,''specularexponent'',25);,',...; i$ _/ h5 Z& t* P. u( ^6 E
'set(k,''backfacelighting'',''unlit'')']);
5 [) V6 ~, @* I0 s# k4 B; v! gb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( u1 b ~ m: f) g0 b- G9 Y
'units','points',...
% `" S- o) L1 ^ 'tag','b2',...
* v) [% n: H7 [7 H1 e, a5 k 'style','pushbutton',...! W$ I; l+ F5 S* L' ~6 }
'string','关闭',...
# q4 U* e4 W+ @% V7 U% I! D+ s; g 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...5 P/ Z% K9 K" r4 N
'position',[120 50 50 20],...$ T# c0 O3 p1 ?4 K: }
'callback','close');6 ^3 a. J; z4 H! z% |
6 d2 E% d( D+ M, a. e6 r/ w
2 E1 m. K" [2 Y# n0 n实例23：查询日期
, r2 |0 ]2 m$ S
, ^6 }, k/ m: O7 L$ Y; d8 {h0=figure('toolbar','none',...) h3 F6 k# n- W9 A' |: Q2 k
'position',[198 56 408 468],...3 R: T4 x. o$ g( k
'name','实例55');) X# M2 P8 g& o+ {9 Z( T1 {
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
' B) P5 l7 K8 @6 [9 ~% D 'position',[0.15 0.5 0.7 0.5],...+ @& ], g7 O& N+ s y7 u+ l% c
'visible','off');& _5 g6 |$ X0 t) c! H# i
huidiao=[.../ k; z( O3 s# t3 ^, c$ l8 m9 o
'yearnum=str2num(get(edit1,''string''));,',...
5 s$ p% u( A! [' D! y7 \/ u 'monthnum=str2num(get(edit2,''string''));,',...* i: G' Q2 c6 ]7 a3 s m- I
'daynum=str2num(get(edit3,''string''));,',...
0 m& |! l. W2 P! \0 E% Y. h: R 'monthday=[0 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31];,',...
/ \: ^2 n9 U6 J, _5 L1 ?" V 'dyear=yearnum-2000;,',.... j2 j O; x- v' h
'beishu=fix(dyear/4);,',...5 v/ `; w' K# P( V4 q$ l
'yushu=rem(yearnum,4);,',..., Y3 s, ]) V& S' a0 o3 p7 V# a( ?# f
'if yushu==0,',...
1 `, I) ^& h- i5 J e2 ^/ M; w' f' k9 R 'monthday(3)=29;,',...2 w! n. L5 Z2 U4 \% w
'end,',...9 s7 V I( H+ T) i, a, d5 a
'mday=0;,',...
- S6 j) d, \6 s& M" ?8 z 'for i=1:monthnum,',...
7 O) v) f/ D% t# ]% ?! i 'mday=monthday(i)+mday;,',...
0 T3 Y, ?8 ~4 b% e: f# A, } 'end,',...$ @% P/ q. p) u
'yearday=mday+daynum-1;,',..., \8 K. ^( q+ D' x
'noweek=fix(yearday/7);,',...
: f1 n# t( h) X. }% J# p' z/ D/ L 'set(edit5,''string'',[''第'',num2str(noweek),''周'']);,',...
6 O' `6 `, Y O7 T& N/ a1 h9 w8 h 'if dyear>0,',... t9 D( ~, Y5 h9 N h7 K: H' w' H
'if yushu==0,',...+ _2 K f0 G+ [: F. O, ~
'beishu=beishu-1;,',...
. O* a$ F6 |; X/ y1 C. u4 X6 n0 E+ n 'end,',...- \; G0 H# C, Q8 a2 a
'dday=yearday+365*dyear+beishu+1;,',...
* }0 O. y% n& ^7 f6 \ 'end,',...) ~( K. n+ p4 f
'if dyear<=0,',.../ d3 n( _) U& z4 s( g: H3 f4 m
'dday=365*dyear+yearday+beishu;,',...
. N+ Z5 O, r, x0 Y 'end,',...
- D/ Q! z1 v5 C) c! O 'mweek=rem(dday,7)+7;,',...
6 T' V' ?: m: G5 K5 H L 'if mweek==8,',...
: Z" d3 |$ }# j 'set(edit4,''string'',''Sunday'');,',...
; c2 O: p6 V8 g* Z# z* d/ N. u 'end,',...
- W0 T: B( m& P9 b8 b 'if mweek==9,',...4 T6 P$ k) \, y$ k* Q! }
'set(edit4,''string'',''Monday'');,',...) m, P$ Z1 z5 U+ S% H* W
'end,',...1 I' W/ R! _+ T
'if mweek==10,',...
. `% e* y$ {' S6 O5 y 'set(edit4,''string'',''TuESDay'');,',...: G% F* } l2 l% [5 I
'end,',...! l% @9 T6 p( Z3 E$ r- E/ L9 r
'if mweek==11,',...
V! u; f4 m2 Q: f6 ?7 d5 X0 g 'set(edit4,''string'',''Wednesday'');,',...7 C P, `0 D% g# i9 K' ]" B
'end,',...0 R0 W- W" n+ n0 |& \- J
'if mweek==12,',...
5 p0 x' N# q H* k* v; D 'set(edit4,''string'',''Thursday'');,',...: B4 _6 ^# [4 M/ ^" u" z: x$ Y
'end,',...
" M; P: r' c7 U- F6 t$ q3 M- { 'if mweek==13,',...8 t2 [8 p; W- D# m+ [2 l1 B
'set(edit4,''string'',''Friday'');,',...
' \3 B* G8 C" Z5 \6 q& |* N 'end,',...9 u6 y" z+ O; l4 V: p
'if mweek==7,',...' z% b0 N/ ?2 c: ?- O9 g# e/ s
'set(edit4,''string'',''Saturday'');,',...
& r' `/ z& |: ]8 w7 K* m+ Y 'end,',...9 ?7 i% c: D9 e
'if mweek==6,',...9 ~0 D( v, U) Q' V4 H! T# D
'set(edit4,''string'',''Friday'');,',...- G$ S2 {# p2 z! ], p% j6 K( E3 b
'end,',...5 d8 Y2 [8 v7 M. p8 K9 V2 L9 E2 D
'if mweek==5,',...+ y9 M* Q" D5 ^; d1 L
'set(edit4,''string'',''Thursday'');,',...; K7 T+ o! q8 n" ]- {
'end,',...
' v2 q- A0 l1 F9 H+ B% g: `; a 'if mweek==4,',...3 E% m. l% ?! q4 ]2 A6 g
'set(edit4,''string'',''Wednesday'');,',...+ O) ]- h8 P0 A) @3 Z3 G; `
'end,',...
9 _& p+ E( U( F5 [& W/ Z 'if mweek==3,',...
0 T. z, v( a, F, j$ \' M 'set(edit4,''string'',''Tuesday'');,',...
/ G" S+ n7 f/ P" K) _) K1 ] 'end,',...; t/ I( J8 [& e- o4 F* F, {% p
'if mweek==2,',...( A$ f2 |& m3 {. O; F/ V% t( p
'set(edit4,''string'',''Monday'');,',...- q- T1 r* \% F' M, ?$ y
'end,',...$ [; m% `. W7 u$ s3 @0 z
'if mweek==1,',...
. D7 x L& Z/ @8 i; C( ?, S 'set(edit4,''string'',''Sunday'');,',.../ P! p/ {7 w' ?, S7 S" H9 ~ ]) q
'end'];
9 Z% x6 `' N% Oedit1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
9 h1 W- ~- h0 P7 g( d# e 'style','edit',...
M2 i1 l4 q" V4 v2 t q2 ^ 'horizontalalignment','right',...& Z& z" `/ w$ f0 S l4 F% y
'position',[40 300 50 20]);$ O/ L; S4 o8 M+ d
text1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
7 e- k& Y; M/ G. t+ j' F 'style','text',...6 Y& ?4 W/ f/ E4 p# s$ D# P
'string','年',...
4 H) R9 j) z* ~- `* r 'horizontalalignment','left',...( c: z( Y* S7 b' f4 H% _/ @0 N
'position',[90 300 50 20]);
8 g% a+ g7 \5 F5 F0 @% _edit2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
+ G6 r% c% \; q$ a. | 'style','edit',...5 R; m& `* L# |7 m; y
'horizontalalignment','right',...
7 r7 x- {' [" v$ I- { 'position',[160 300 50 20]);
6 o+ p, I8 n+ i" h& X0 U0 v) ^0 Qtext2=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." L- H( T" I1 s6 q5 } G- f$ M3 _4 m
'style','text',...8 R6 S5 B) O* V' B( v# b" W8 S
'string','月',..." a3 r$ a. {% T- e# |+ o8 y
'horizontalalignment','left',...- e8 B: L9 H1 n6 T" R6 v+ l8 y4 y& b9 _
'position',[210 300 50 20]);5 }% N: I0 v' \9 a- U( n$ q8 H. B
edit3=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." i: C; {2 k3 Y* U+ f
'style','edit',...
) {) v9 H% L! h2 |, { 'horizontalalignment','right',...9 P: L0 n3 j& w3 ]
'position',[280 300 50 20]);
. B; n# m4 K" stext3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
% d O% w4 ^6 \9 d 'style','text',...7 M$ ^+ C. u1 c! J0 j) j9 y
'string','日',...
$ ^3 l% k* a# r2 e7 c, | 'horizontalalignment','left',...4 o7 Y9 ` c& p+ f
'position',[330 300 50 20]);
& I! O' A# D% t% Bedit4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
3 a7 P& u+ z0 U$ d: B 'style','edit',...' V* B0 }2 a, i% o& T, K% {
'horizontalalignment','left',.../ F4 D9 o" `8 E* ?! }$ d
'position',[210 200 120 20]);
3 X I2 k3 B7 L8 t& a4 ] ?2 \* N" Itext4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...6 A( [" i5 `) h
'style','text',... U$ \6 J" B8 Y/ W: ], k
'string','查找的日期为',...
: W# D x6 x& s& C$ i; G5 K: t$ C 'horizontalalignment','right',...
6 h) _- v$ T2 E! o2 b5 A& S 'position',[110 200 100 20]);8 v+ n: M |, m, t+ q1 C
edit5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...) ?0 R1 U1 R/ ^) e9 t f- M
'style','edit',...
9 V+ Y9 W3 s# D3 E' e6 c 'horizontalalignment','left',...
0 F0 [5 a$ e+ p# |1 B/ v" y 'position',[210 100 120 20]);
# l' A' p4 A" m8 [2 _$ o9 Wtext1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...5 z2 \( ^ f5 u1 }
'style','text',...
) \0 ]0 v8 u; J 'string','该日处于',...
s( \* N. W, g& j% B8 p 'horizontalalignment','left',...9 S/ P+ J% `: _# Y$ ?2 S
'position',[160 100 50 20]);
9 I4 { @7 N) G, s, lbutton1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...) j& Q8 Q' Y- T) `8 d7 ~( B" \! z
'style','pushbutton',...
, U o, [1 x3 j0 V6 a 'position',[80 40 80 30],...
0 u! A# \8 o8 n7 a: k$ M 'string','开始',...
0 O. w" |, R7 l 'callback',huidiao);
. W' X, Q6 T' Ubutton2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 y4 t8 z- f' n% V/ U 'style','pushbutton',... `% @5 d5 M! s; C B
'position',[220 40 80 30],...+ @3 q, k( n7 \& B# T4 y- a
'string','关闭',...1 y- w, i& C+ c
'callback','close');
, Q" `5 P& }. s
0 p% `) q$ w1 O3 ^% A2 C' w6 H/ ]8 B' }+ ?4 T
实例24：图形效果（1）
7 b6 ^2 K7 u0 Y
; S: }% z7 j4 O/ }$ k8 ?) |' Rh0=figure('toolbar','none',...- L2 C( O% Q1 T
'position',[198 56 450 468],...
4 f+ _; T5 z4 d, S8 L' Q5 q- F! Y 'name','实例56');. @- s$ x0 I% m C' b
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
# x1 i% ~& s- K+ I8 W- B, z 'position',[0.3 0.45 0.5 0.5],...7 \ F+ ]4 R2 ^+ X3 H1 S
'visible','off');4 I" P: |" ?8 @; v' P' v. i$ G
l1=uimenu(gcf,'label','Draw figure',...
6 u t2 u% I0 _; S+ T 'tag','l1'); z, F5 p; S" Y- j
huidiao=[...; y* x+ ^6 W4 H; m3 s7 K: a: Z, T+ A
'if get(r1,''value'')==1,',...
# l( |! ]8 @, }7 `' _ 'shading faceted,',...6 A; w5 e# U8 c7 d
'end,',...9 N3 R' e- ]% y; A [- z# L0 w- K" T1 R$ x
'if get(r2,''value'')==1,',...& @. \: S7 L/ Y1 w* c% Q% z3 l! u
'shading flat,',...& G. i$ i$ V0 f* W, G% h$ L
'end,',...
7 A( n. b! y; c& M3 _* c 'if get(r3,''value'')==1,',...; z! A. F) W) R( |4 x- ]9 X
'shading interp,',...7 |5 j$ Y' K* V, n- m6 m. |
'end,',...
. X+ @& K( c) P0 A+ ?! [ 'k=get(p1,''value'');,',...
8 S, F3 v9 c# ?4 d 'switch k,',...
" D3 y" Z0 Z' U0 y* s! ~0 D, R 'case 1,',...
E, d& k" N3 l) v- { 'colormap(''cool''),',...' N: d& x" n- \7 p; o+ u
'case 2,',...
( J! s* C! g. K/ y9 ]8 h% x T 'colormap(''spring''),',...) i+ {2 a- W/ Q$ R! Y
'case 3,',...
' g3 B+ _# |3 d7 `* w 'colormap(''summer''),',...
4 s3 P! h4 o) A1 |# R' R l; i0 f0 c 'case 4,',...
! i4 Y; P6 x9 H8 m* [* z2 W0 x1 d 'colormap(''autumn''),',...
/ z: k: |2 N7 s; r0 X! E 'case 5,',...! N$ k& M, ]# A5 ?$ B
'colormap(''winter''),',...7 T! f" x0 i8 ?: Q' U1 i9 l
'end']; u# v5 @3 E0 @( `7 X7 f* k
l11=uimenu('parent',l1,...2 i( s( @/ B7 v( `7 I) x& b5 J& h
'label','Surface',...2 l) C; |; _& z; t# q) U
'tag','l11',...+ k$ }6 j' b; a5 q" l2 y
'callback',[...
* Z3 }8 x7 d) m- L- ^" R '[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);,',...) ~! X6 L/ S1 K0 S1 V1 P
'r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;,',...! e4 \& P7 E; _3 k
'z=sin(r)./r;,',...3 n( }* b& `1 _, P( E1 D1 e
'surf(x,y,z),',...: Y v7 E. l, K# M; j
huidiao]);
9 ]" j9 W8 h( r. S; Sl12=uimenu('parent',l1,...
: B4 P' d( }1 U4 l5 K5 K# E 'label','Mesh',...8 g4 L7 }4 N6 M# e3 V& y
'tag','l12',...) u1 P" c8 X( a- ~
'callback',[...
. w; a6 P' m5 ~1 o, @ 'mesh(peaks),',...
( D; M9 [1 e& o( j! k' @ huidiao]);
/ Q3 R- M) k( d7 {4 }9 H# X3 Nl13=uimenu('parent',l1,...
+ y R1 |: s* C8 B! g 'label','Membrane',...
! ~$ x9 b# c) t W$ \. r5 r0 p& s 'tag','l13',...
1 R }# T J* u1 Y1 K 'callback',[...
& r$ j. S; M" S$ e y$ ]+ E. D 'mesh(membrane),',.../ K; a5 P2 \5 o6 y& P8 K
huidiao]);
1 y7 d- k5 q! \# `- m4 v' _f1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
7 W6 N, K8 g- W1 r# [: e 'units','points',...' h( y# \+ ]' \( c: s- B0 I
'listboxtop',0,...; E! d+ M2 K( A8 ]5 O6 B
'position',[12 6 100 101],...+ t( \9 c! r' R1 ` L+ b
'style','frame',...
/ E6 c. V& y% U. O: r 'tag','f1');
, r( ]% B5 M+ b% ^4 I yr1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
8 k; b5 W6 N$ p+ f 'units','points',...
' }# ]" p# T z0 F; p h" T 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
% `- k( W' L7 G- P 'listboxtop',0,...
( G* w9 D" H' r- L( s( o/ Z 'position',[19.5 58.5 72.75 16.5],...
* E5 \9 Z- s) l/ A! a' f 'string','shading faceted',...- C1 m8 |+ u- T' Z" x- m4 e* f8 Q
'style','radiobutton',...
( w# H7 K1 \* d6 d( s 'tag','r1',...
, R+ `# h7 a* E" Q' S 'value',1,.../ x9 }/ W! I' i2 ^+ ^. M7 O& b
'callback',[...
; E3 d1 f; x/ O) t0 X 'shading faceted,',...
' [$ L. c) V2 D 'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...# ^ l+ R" m0 i# o" `' J
'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
' R6 c' e6 a7 O8 j 'set(r3,''value'',0);']);
' k# t: p" T% L$ n0 ?8 e1 R1 f8 or2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
/ n. |$ l/ i& y3 |! Q/ w0 V/ k 'units','points',...% u+ k# z' K/ G$ Z: h" a
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...) A4 c+ K# i+ v; V' i6 Y: }. O/ x
'listboxtop',0,...+ v. c5 s7 X# `8 V% |- ?: A
'position',[19.5 35.25 78.75 18.75],...4 C$ X& b+ V% P H9 _- P3 l
'string','shading flat',...
l4 p9 E2 {3 t3 O4 h3 @ 'style','radiobutton',...
2 `4 m8 _" `- ^ 'tag','r2',...% I C5 z% f5 S p$ x2 _
'value',0,...
# I3 ~7 A+ Q; d$ J! R 'callback',[...4 ^, C( K: A$ T" I* D0 j
'shading flat,',...
( R- V* v, `6 k) K u7 p( [9 c 'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...5 k7 c4 W2 w" T1 J. Z& d- D
'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...
! F+ x* x, q8 g- n 'set(r3,''value'',0);']);1 j3 X, v! j, ^+ E( _; F7 U
r3=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." t5 ^- y+ Y9 H$ v6 s
'units','points',.../ Z* q) `9 [# G* m
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...2 v7 B' @8 ^- t, p
'listboxtop',0,...
/ s) V* D& z& {7 q1 a 'position',[19.5 12.75 71.25 18.75],..., _" P6 D' H8 x" G4 w' n' W
'string','shading interp',.... [" n& X3 i# T
'style','radiobutton',...
6 t4 K/ o2 K {- s1 H5 y; m6 p 'tag','r3',...9 C* T2 ]: p# E- |* t; P! U2 c
'value',0,...
( @" _5 H/ O* c, ^4 u) H 'callback',[...# t( K/ R" Y: p# P1 J) A" k' W w
'shading interp,',...7 V! D8 J. p9 b
'set(r3,''value'',1);,',...- n- `2 n6 C: S4 @' t
'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...
6 J3 s* r+ X: m e: V5 r 'set(r2,''value'',0);']);) o( c4 x9 \8 b) ~8 J' _
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
) |+ Z5 O2 C+ ]5 L/ F2 d. x 'units','points',...( G0 G* \' Q9 g0 g+ Q5 e) O q
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...9 F5 j. u# Z- ^7 } P/ e
'fontsize',12,...' [9 |0 u" O" c: M/ k8 @ ~2 i2 K
'listboxtop',0,...
: n) b& K+ v: j$ N 'position',[14.25 75.75 90.75 22.5],...
6 C, B; G) Z" A: S# \8 l 'string','平滑处理',...3 t( |3 m0 d' D! v0 B! ^3 G
'style','text',...
9 K* j' `5 i! L2 J 'tag','t1');
: W. G* F. l4 F4 E4 gt2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
; P) n2 {5 T( n' I4 d2 c; k 'units','points',...
+ _; R; {4 U. y9 L3 | 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...9 v& N( f8 X5 k. y& m- s& u
'fontsize',12,...5 l+ s u. g I+ h$ {% b5 C
'listboxtop',0,...
6 I7 }- a4 z/ S" F; \ 'position',[117 69 72.75 17.5],...
+ J& i7 [+ T3 E$ g9 @ 'string','设置色调',...2 h$ R$ V8 l2 Z M1 M1 ]3 ` _) a- ]0 I
'style','text',...
+ a* c3 K4 R$ V& M1 ~2 y9 M 'tag','t2');
" w4 d! K6 r' G; S% p9 N3 x; Sp1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
9 F2 J. m$ V+ V 'units','points',...
, d' s8 C9 T* [ 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
. F$ |& g6 j$ ~ 'listboxtop',0,...9 D0 u/ v+ I: r# Q1 m
'position',[116.25 39 72.75 20.25],...
+ d8 b" M2 F% L3 j& @ 'string','Cool|Spring|Summer|Autumn|Winter',...
2 U" ^: e; a# o$ E' u/ \ 'style','popupmenu',...
5 C. w7 C$ @& W: `" x0 ?1 [ Y5 c) o$ Q 'tag','p1',...
: Q2 z& Q) r* [/ q' |! M0 ], V 'value',1,...
+ F+ R( R0 A- M 'callback',[...
. D1 m1 n8 ?8 |% G 'k=get(p1,''value'');,',...
+ |4 i0 {4 W @) Y 'switch k,',...4 ]; ^/ X! W% e7 [% u( |4 [8 t5 Y
'case 1,',...! `/ N, y$ g4 j% n5 u' h: M4 j
'colormap(''cool''),',...
; f* ^: l! T. A) s 'case 2,',...: {8 f3 N4 V5 d4 S
'colormap(''spring''),',...
) T* z6 c) {' J d; B& _; { 'case 3,',... ^* ?* ?% W8 s
'colormap(''summer''),',...6 k8 E) ]2 \! q! w# P0 @
'case 4,',...
2 i# n% a# y6 M8 c 'colormap(''autumn''),',...
: z5 |( V0 N$ o3 o 'case 5,',...
8 C/ N0 _! Z1 `" e- A { 'colormap(''winter''),',...2 s2 J! p* c5 f B5 m) r
'end']);: P- y' R6 l7 p9 P$ U
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...7 o7 f M4 U. [4 ~0 W
'units','points',...' N8 P( g5 L8 F
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...' Y5 Z2 n( k# Y
'listboxtop',0,...
h) f/ C8 ^" K0 o0 K' _ 'position',[12 243 72.75 30.75],...
1 }! A" X2 f8 z) X) A* W 'string','关闭',...
Q6 i, c( r( ?# u0 ~' r 'tag','b1',...
* A( d. O$ j6 B9 B! t$ V5 @3 i0 X& Z 'callback','close');
7 S: O2 m& G3 V b/ Q* u) D) t& p2 D$ kb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...+ s0 x- w3 T8 I) e' g
'units','points',...) g0 S3 v; C1 o+ V7 Y0 d
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...% }/ ~8 E: C0 z$ T" S t! n3 i
'listboxtop',0,...$ w( A4 t; j, f- p. I9 \
'position',[216.75 67.5 83.25 18.75],...
8 ^" X# Y) U6 _ 'string','Colorbar',...
y4 e* g* G5 p, j, v# p: E1 ?4 M 'tag','b2',...
: f# R- u; o+ f! } 'callback','colorbar');
+ K# L( N* }3 M1 k9 \: V2 C5 H8 G
6 K% T" T; F' m
: ]1 P. I* d' M2 m5 J实例25：图形效果
8 p3 p$ p& w4 v$ _, ]" S2 I
- N8 L2 ]6 H2 ~! w! ]; S: U/ hh0=figure('toolbar','none',..., M5 M! z% l! E3 p( N Q8 f6 j
'position',[168 94.5 315 289.5],...
/ E. y4 \7 W8 x: {+ y5 r8 e" K 'name','实例57');
. |% f+ x8 y& v0 D3 wh1=axes('parent',h0,.... f7 v8 r; Z5 y
'position',[0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5],...
5 y7 R, C9 I& Z6 s; [+ k. D9 { 'visible','off');' Q# y4 ?6 S$ H( p
f1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
" \8 O! Y! j" Y! T' l, T 'style','frame',...
8 s I6 _3 t+ Y2 Y) t2 g) Q 'position',[15 10 80 70],.../ \5 _+ u7 G- Q5 r1 ~
'string','dull',...( P0 D. B1 U2 E( ^3 i' K
'units','points',...
/ c* w0 I% N9 y+ W8 N0 ?* l 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...8 D8 ~, F1 \) a; n" f
'listboxtop',0,...
9 k. s4 S4 n5 E: r 'tag','r1',...
7 t* I* K' P% i 'value',1,...
" d' D" |" x8 [ 'callback',[...& q5 b0 h9 q- R$ e
'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...! _+ T" H" f5 C; U
'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
$ p! h# p% \5 l- |7 ]4 \ 'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...
& U+ h9 n3 e1 G 'material dull']);) q; X! t/ ?- d) y, ~+ s- {
r1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
& d1 z6 v4 {* B 'style','radiobutton',...
$ h7 P1 e# R" ], I2 _ 'position',[19.5 58.5 72.75 16.5],...
( C# r5 l! Y: H 'string','dull',...
. W$ e% L1 A/ ]* ` 'units','points',.../ r# E r% M9 y. h) U; l
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...* ^+ n9 Z8 W& o" {2 k1 X8 ]
'listboxtop',0,...
2 E( h" M- P6 H, X: |1 d& d 'tag','r1',...
' E: m4 e( w$ _) Q$ ~0 {4 Z 'value',1,...* _3 s, t# n& ?% J j
'callback',[...- u* m) s" T" M. `" P( [
'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...
' l+ |3 @9 T. p 'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
S Z1 P G& k+ w 'set(r3,''value'',0);,',.../ o% E" a6 A2 P7 E# i, d
'material dull']);
) J* T' M- X( y8 H1 E$ _& mr2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
M3 b1 G' j0 b! n$ b7 ~ ?& y) e 'style','radiobutton',...
8 n. P+ P" a' X2 o r' R# _* n 'position',[19.5 35.25 72.75 16.5],..., @; v) D) e" i8 @/ S$ d( g
'string','metal',...
4 Q& E9 e6 K8 I% Y7 L5 I 'units','points',...
& i1 I: s% d Z' a2 B 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...8 i% g, ^ Q3 y
'listboxtop',0,...
8 f9 _/ |" [2 O9 _7 Y- o7 G 'tag','r2',...# N, _# U: s. Y+ g- W+ L
'value',0,...2 F4 a4 a$ D) R* M7 U
'callback',[..., _/ _! q9 y/ Q, a( }5 K
'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...3 \) I0 j/ C# W! a5 j4 A7 p
'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...8 i* G2 N) }& S0 S |1 h5 j
'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...! _# l# ~ v( ]% r$ |% s/ G
'material metal']);# A6 k! I( _" l. T) e/ l
r3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...5 X& J; l' r) C( b
'style','radiobutton',...
' Z& c; _- @% g, Q) A# x& t! @! ^/ k 'position',[19.5 12.75 72.75 16.5],...
% X* N* X* E4 y% U6 m 'string','shiny',...
7 W/ k& F, J3 y( z4 S$ l 'units','points',...
. F( _2 F, ~2 g% K# S* N) t5 m 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...9 L3 e3 U9 l+ v' j( M+ Z
'listboxtop',0,...# u& a! l: X4 t3 c5 v* Z6 X4 f( V7 t
'tag','r3',...( W3 l1 b6 C/ O+ Z% H1 m
'value',0,...0 L2 E: S2 c6 T# T! H
'callback',[...9 W# a* m1 d8 b
'set(r3,''value'',1);,',...
9 C6 h3 u: c( D( i1 A 'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...
8 w' \% c$ O: z! D* s; a 'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
# r. N& v8 v8 @7 q/ E! d5 i0 } 'material shiny']);# [ [9 \+ Z" [1 v8 f' |% V7 W
u1=uimenu('parent',h0,...
: V$ o0 I# }& a) |6 b, [3 ~ 'label','绘图',...
' {7 G0 h" k" K) x) k, ]3 b 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
& s. u/ g3 N r3 a 'tag','u1',...
6 h {$ w' W* M. F% n 'callback',[.../ q5 \) d" E2 k7 \+ [; ~
'[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);,',...2 q2 N" R5 A; ^% v
'r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;,',...
5 Q( L/ {# H( [: f3 L9 C# M3 H 'z=sin(r)./r;,',...
; F6 v5 d8 |& k# Q) m4 t9 K) h* t 'surf(x,y,z),',...
% q/ ]1 u! h) I( z6 L! ?. \, M3 X 'shading interp']);
g& D8 m: T& R; m7 tb1=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." V8 e4 D# V3 U" N5 a
'style','pushbutton',...0 T( G0 l- `9 p1 X7 P! [' z
'position',[19.5 150 60 20],...+ c7 C5 D+ B# t; g0 k/ |
'string','light',...
# U, U, c! ]; ^3 F7 F* V 'units','points',... B; b( m' k! X I
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
! d' B4 ]4 I) U9 [% ^ 'listboxtop',0,...
0 Q- E$ u6 q" P! u' _4 `9 |( K" c, c 'tag','b1',...
" L7 H! S/ I5 E 'callback','camlight headlight');
5 ^ h% J$ G9 u5 S; Qb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- W8 i; \; i) q. | 'style','pushbutton',.... Z" D6 R1 K9 w, r
'position',[19.5 100 60 20],...1 p0 k2 K& Q6 U4 u' ] u9 Q
'string','关闭',...- g3 j! Y" ^* _
'units','points',...$ ^% z) d: q( X
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...) Y4 k2 T7 i$ _8 _+ ^
'listboxtop',0,...
1 |$ H1 G4 ~. D3 K: L4 h7 _+ r 'tag','b2',...
$ j- A) g1 j$ s. q3 _6 | 'callback','close');
% g4 ]* a/ }) }) R4 }. F6 ?4 o9 Q* Q: O1 T
0 k4 p% V- U. w/ M
实例26：可控制小球运动速度的用户界面
0 v* j( N( s w/ M0 W$ Z8 X0 h+ R& _/ [6 ?" J8 {
h0=figure('toolbar','none',..." I# o) i2 z( f& r# R! m: w& l
'position',[198 56 350 468],...
' l1 F; q% h2 r 'name','实例58');
1 u; t! Y& |$ Yh1=axes('parent',h0,...5 r+ F+ U& g! x! _0 I
'position',[0.25 0.45 0.5 0.5],...- z3 H& J* g! W8 u" O% g9 R
'visible','off');
2 `! N6 B: P" t2 N8 Z% Tt=0:0.1:4*pi;3 V- r, r) B% [2 K4 Q
x=sin(t);
8 J, z' q7 T% G) }! Q \y=cos(t);/ l6 a2 C" x$ e4 K: n3 u
plot(x,y)
, p# h+ O7 I9 F0 Paxis equal
" M- l+ ]9 \! o/ ~* N3 jaxis off$ C; v8 i, i- R* t3 i2 W4 j+ _
h=line('color',[1 0 0],...) c" ~ a4 F: {* B. e
'linestyle','.',...
! q# U6 ~% i' N Z! C w 'xdata',0,...
" Z0 \$ X4 N0 w' h5 x 'ydata',1,...
0 _! \, x& E( c 'markersize',20,...6 M8 r' A' q+ b7 x2 d* _3 |& o( a
'erasemode','xor');0 i+ l8 f i- e! m) i$ I! }
n=length(t);6 ?! [ r) U) A& n: c; F. M: I
i=1; i! q, t: T1 H+ e, M& x3 g$ \
speed=0.01;! v1 [4 F* Y- b" W' a2 k
k=0;/ V' u2 I, ^; M4 p; a
b1huidiao=[...2 _$ b. J6 Y1 I; k/ D
'k=0;,',...
% [+ m3 S' ^/ b+ t. U8 ~( O/ }3 W 'while 1,',...) d4 \! d. U8 K) D1 [5 z* L8 Z p- m* Q
'set(h,''xdata'',x(i),''ydata'',y(i));,',...0 X. C0 G, z( Z/ a, X. v
'drawnow,',.../ ^; O, D1 b" y0 i3 W- b* w$ O8 T
'pause(speed),',...
+ e, B+ S* h" g. H! i5 [ 'i=i+1;,',...
3 ^& _0 p) }* {. a$ t 'if i>n,',...
4 F0 @( {/ e0 P9 Z9 w5 e6 D; C 'i=1;,',...
* N& n$ T' X% U# K. k" p9 I 'end,',...* S& o: _- h$ t7 J& }* S
'if k==1,',...
- f3 S% ~& ~2 ? 'break,',...' O$ Q7 A. `' _9 d
'end,',...
: K( Y9 @- J' R( X: M( Y 'end']; k; A$ t4 v+ Y; J2 q
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
; z- J% h# t1 j# N: Q; u 'units','points',...
! N w* G" K/ q6 l4 j2 i# P 'tag','b1',...* \2 u& p) Q0 G" X7 K& _: \
'style','pushbutton',...
' [9 F0 i& a* i1 U. g; q! n 'string','开始',...9 r4 g: \6 ~3 [3 n$ h( F
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...5 O" q |- a/ N! O7 g
'position',[30 80 50 20],...
; E0 S3 N' a& {/ R3 ~0 I 'callback',b1huidiao);" D6 h! W# R) ]# ?) ]& _, f+ R
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( c F0 t: h: [% r( A8 J 'units','points',...0 g/ }. z0 W. [
'tag','b2',...
0 M6 J- a) k4 j, {& Q7 L7 P 'style','pushbutton',...9 S& \/ p% T( V+ g& K
'string','停止',.... S9 o" o% t) P8 g+ G/ G( S
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
" ^: [$ W$ @& [4 l7 @7 ` 'position',[100 80 50 20],...
9 P# H3 r4 C" K7 F" g/ H2 x 'callback','k=1;');" o) U$ p8 N p- ~, P
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,..., e8 S# t- Z; T# H1 X( @
'units','points',.... J& R( ^2 X- U( N8 P5 d2 z6 L
'tag','b3',...
* }3 M3 G1 O7 [ 'style','pushbutton',...; P0 p3 b4 y/ O0 t: u6 V0 {9 z
'string','关闭',...* [8 R1 C4 s7 d6 L4 a9 x1 [6 j
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
* g8 U" x7 F. r 'position',[170 80 50 20],...
2 w9 C) z, H' G8 i. _7 b 'callback',[... {& V7 y9 x! B; }7 f2 h
'k=1;,',...
- q+ a4 x2 ?5 x 'close']);
1 t' I+ q" j3 y0 J; q& `2 ?s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
5 r! J. \ d$ I4 E 'units','points',...
7 C: x" j% I: x& M# y& X 'tag','s1',...2 D) `$ H4 I" S1 x) d# X4 W
'style','slider',...
# ~+ k3 i! S' J6 ^+ h) \ 'value',50*speed,...5 W( x5 P, c0 T v# |: A& w. _
'max',1,...1 F+ X, I" L5 [3 p. T. i' a
'min',0,...
7 |! j) N) t. i8 u' L$ ` 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...; J* E% R5 x6 M
'position',[30 115 190 20],...% c- Q5 j1 V: m& n+ T$ H, U) {
'callback',[...
2 U; W+ @3 ?" P% m4 \; |7 R 'm=get(s1,''value'');,',...
6 n# f+ a: j. z7 Q! d3 Z 'speed=m/50;']);0 G& w& `/ ]. _9 G l
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...- Y( L1 C7 K& c, S0 _( z) A1 F
'units','points',...
. [9 F$ K( Z' a4 f 'tag','t1',...9 I5 a4 k* T0 M4 `2 L; T; Y
'style','text',...8 u! e! q2 u) e9 ~8 b& o; ^- E- |
'fontsize',15,...
" n3 H8 H# @9 a* R$ `0 A* y7 m 'string','小球运动速度',...
4 {, d% q% e1 v7 {" F1 R 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...2 Q A2 P$ u) @/ N2 q# P7 R% }5 M
'position',[30 135 190 20]);
1 s) D( b: n1 g: v9 R1 H
' E/ D$ J: y% d6 D) F: ^+ g2 [; Y- j3 G' r5 Q( N
实例27：设置坐标轴纵横轴比
% z$ k" u" |6 v$ v; u2 i8 i) p2 r! F8 [3 {0 ^- f
h0=figure('name','实例59');3 q3 }3 C# Z ?+ W7 K
h1=axes('parent',h0,.... s8 L z; M! p' j) i
'position',[0.3 0.45 0.5 0.5],... u7 V0 ], }8 g
'visible','off');
+ E) b. x' b0 gu1=uimenu('parent',h0,..." g( L8 q: h' `0 K
'label','绘图',...
8 m! t: E: i2 y1 l, U 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
7 G/ D. ~: f- y- l/ o/ L+ h 'tag','u1',...
; f9 |; H2 K( v' l+ H 'callback',[...
& g* m# D6 n: P) }& o '[x,y]=meshgrid(-8:0.5:8);,',...
# P, ]$ ]/ R* ^, T& D 'r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps;,',...0 `0 Z$ @ }+ e9 ^
'z=sin(r)./r;,',...
# K" {5 B, l7 l 'mesh(x,y,z),',...
o! F! g" X; {6 L% r/ C' ]- C 'shading interp,',...
) s* ?, w4 q2 h- t0 u x 'axis normal']);$ `0 g1 N. W% a1 s" [4 B- h
f1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
! s+ F3 O# n. g: ^ M" H 'units','points',...
, k2 i$ b9 d0 d/ ?/ T# S: N+ D) `$ `7 K 'listboxtop',0,...
+ G1 A" }3 d, \, u ^% W# }" v1 y 'position',[12 6 100 150],...( D( C3 a, a. ~
'style','frame',...6 f; w; e2 B! p/ |0 O
'tag','f1');
% r+ J5 k9 ^0 A, K9 ^t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
* s/ k: T ]9 T* p 'units','points',.../ J8 ]9 w& M! m+ Z2 [
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...9 Q" S7 y3 c) H: H
'listboxtop',0,...
5 _, x& M& G0 z2 y% C 'position',[19.5 130 72.75 16.5],...) i* ? d( N( n: B- r2 z
'string','坐标纵横比',...
: B5 X. K, ^9 j9 O" ]9 u5 w! \ 'style','text',...
7 T1 F! u) @8 p, Y4 X( }4 E 'tag','t1');
6 M0 y5 @+ O7 M- ~9 `$ ~1 ?- j$ {r1=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." H( O& T$ N! `
'units','points',...7 f* k n. k0 Q2 s" q
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
1 V1 Y0 s5 I7 s' Q- d 'listboxtop',0,...
, w( g( V; U! [9 ^' t! g, Y4 X* m 'position',[19.5 110 72.75 16.5],...
% _0 M' [7 T2 u, t( V5 S 'string','axis equal',...
, T: P b, e! Y( @" e; ? 'style','radiobutton',...; U0 F$ {, [; _' i0 m3 z M8 v, ~
'tag','r1',...
7 G, M( t1 U1 i$ W, n) N 'value',1,...9 d" S$ f! H" S
'callback',[..." P( j) C4 S% h7 K; ~1 \+ D
'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...3 O* X/ s' h) {
'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
! x! {$ C) V% k r 'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...
2 c: r3 l4 e. y6 m$ k% O 'set(r4,''value'',0);,',...
- m% q1 v4 A. m6 X 'set(r5,''value'',0);,',...
) l: `( q' t+ E1 ^6 G) K3 u: @ 'axis equal']);1 Z0 h1 s0 [+ Y( o6 R
r2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
* Q/ V0 |+ f; X3 w8 U 'units','points',...
* B/ F) V4 I/ j* n4 c 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
! @9 W5 y7 j3 y# A% m& w, z 'listboxtop',0,...0 `. c5 I8 i9 z0 X# i
'position',[19.5 85 72.75 16.5],...
- s4 K6 k* e8 Y( q* A. ^6 ~ 'string','axis square',...6 }+ {' Y7 ]( E* H$ T- U* c
'style','radiobutton',...
$ y! t" o- O. M( K- k [ 'tag','r2',...0 ~4 X5 s" i- v
'value',0,...
9 v$ X! y- G0 S8 t* C 'callback',[...& a. j4 l1 C& ^! o i- v
'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...
# F N( L7 l2 e' @, {$ I5 ^ 'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...
" ^. P+ I: d3 ~, H 'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...& t& R3 i" O d9 S
'set(r4,''value'',0);,',...
5 ~& R. j$ F r3 Z0 _4 t7 S 'set(r5,''value'',0);,',...
# B v0 y+ a \1 ^ y 'axis square']);4 s* A0 P# h5 ]" _6 J* x6 L
r3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
u; D2 E+ p; S7 X; ] 'units','points',...0 |; d3 r4 n! |2 a7 M+ G6 r0 w# W
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...+ X7 d6 @. L+ M( |
'listboxtop',0,...' D; D9 m, h, ]6 J3 J- D1 U0 f
'position',[19.5 60 72.75 16.5],...' _1 V* ]3 ~ L: Q
'string','axis p_w_picpath',...5 V2 |3 ]# H& V% s: z0 \- g9 d
'style','radiobutton',...- @) \6 l2 ]5 m* H
'tag','r3',...
2 i, B1 \# \* M% {, T0 O f4 B 'value',0,...( S8 M$ B5 p8 f0 Q5 p
'callback',[...
8 E4 p7 }8 J! `% |! I 'set(r3,''value'',1);,',...
% w$ n9 Z7 j2 n G, D 'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
$ f1 a; s. L3 b2 R4 U 'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...6 g3 f- p+ p6 \$ A; B8 X$ s
'set(r4,''value'',0);,',...8 L& K: G& @' ~: d/ U; I8 E5 {/ ~$ v
'set(r5,''value'',0);,',...
# v: c( G @( p9 s9 o 'axis p_w_picpath']);
" X2 Q. t' o' I& j1 C, [r4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
. l; a0 d' Y4 N 'units','points',...! K, d$ n; |" b2 y
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
& `, B) Z, n/ a) Z v' Q 'listboxtop',0,...* u9 O/ F/ e, f# c8 T x1 M
'position',[19.5 35 72.75 16.5],...
$ \- z+ R' {+ ]# U+ n 'string','axie vis3d',...
* ^1 |: l% {# L# b) g2 C5 r 'style','radiobutton',...
- n9 c; O3 T* i 'tag','r4',...
~, ^2 T7 W( u: ? 'value',0,...
7 T4 `& m& X: C/ S7 v6 ]+ r+ { g0 ? 'callback',[...
5 i8 Q4 H/ j/ ?9 T. }3 u: B 'set(r4,''value'',1);,',...! {- D) D2 q& q( e4 ~
'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...( E% k5 W) D8 X) B7 z) ~
'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...$ t5 ^) z- d8 x! v a
'set(r1,''value'',0);,',...2 h; D- `' T& i b
'set(r5,''value'',0);,',...( M% b" y) S9 H. E+ N8 b
'axis vis3d']);
' X: t) I, l1 yr5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
! h1 F% i% H2 H8 X- ?; K$ G$ L2 D 'units','points',...
' A! c7 B" ~' U7 z( t8 L M 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
! G1 n* F3 t9 Z, H% F/ o 'listboxtop',0,...
: U/ A0 R" F, O" S 'position',[19.5 10 72.75 16.5],...
! \, u( D* f4 n7 E+ [ 'string','axis auto',...8 D/ F/ q& p# M; z9 H4 g- J
'style','radiobutton',...
! C: Y- x( \4 A9 w. _" W; H9 Y 'tag','r5',...
5 t* S5 V! i: l/ B3 e* k P1 g$ N 'value',0,...
0 { g" |) U6 j3 p8 \2 Y ]: b% ], h 'callback',[...7 O' D- o6 S1 v3 j; I* f+ u" z8 o
'set(r5,''value'',1);,',...
( T R6 D# a2 q' G 'set(r2,''value'',0);,',...
8 c$ D* z: l5 ^/ I+ r 'set(r3,''value'',0);,',...
O( t4 x( q: Z( M$ x! \4 v 'set(r4,''value'',0);,',...9 T, v# C9 ]6 }' D7 E
'set(r1,''value'',0);,',.... |6 y/ |! u2 ?5 x5 I
'axis auto']);9 y" V/ |' _ w+ A
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
5 ^" C7 F1 d% }* L5 Y0 R 'units','points',...
% X' d4 [" x% g! |7 }( Z$ P; x 'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],..., b- [1 ^1 h$ }, x0 z4 [: A
'listboxtop',0,...0 P9 [+ `" v7 H! n& t: D2 N
'position',[12 243 72.75 30.75],...
o" j v3 r" P; G( e+ q' @ 'string','关闭',...- U. b$ }& o% V* j8 T- @
'tag','b1',...
% V* v1 q/ ~9 z. G1 ~- K& ^ 'callback','close');
# l' r* M4 j; A9 e% N1 X- Wb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( t( N) s' V" G5 o7 S
'units','points',...$ g, h2 c0 F! @4 `0 V0 P3 ]
'backgroundcolor',[0.753 0.753 0.753],...
& l4 {& {4 U3 Z- m" N3 R3 L; Z$ Q" C8 C 'listboxtop',0,...( W7 `; @- U+ A3 b& t" U
'position',[216.75 67.5 83.25 18.75],...
! T/ p$ l; E. V7 K 'string','Colorbar',...
" h# ~; I+ q9 P 'tag','b2',...
8 `+ f, H1 n/ n+ _ 'callback','colorbar');% F1 ]: C: q: J& C$ O% [7 F/ D
3 b9 `7 w: {7 w6 T
1 e" v! J! R3 ~+ }8 j. `实例28：动态文本显示
0 b- N! [' Y& ]% X: D* k. R# W) Z* v; T# g# u
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
+ c% l; K2 w$ L4 ~ 'position',[198 56 350 468],...* U3 X7 P+ ~. D% Y! d2 f
'name','实例60');8 K3 I& P; ?# L* I# T1 x
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
, J* d' i% [* p7 K& C5 d. O 'position',[0.25 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
+ u) @6 R' A. K2 e$ D d 'visible','off');- @, _3 o# K3 p/ E3 c0 w
str1='当前阻尼比＝';
1 T x% C, L" h" Q( L9 bz=0.52;
) ?' ^) i- _4 I Kt=0:0.1:10;
0 j5 Y9 i% d |2 |# J$ Gy=step(1,[1 2*z 1],t);
" k' r% O, S( F0 P Whline=plot(t,y);& K* z0 U8 f: d5 K
grid on
" E# ~6 K6 Q! y9 ~. jr1=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... j+ q" d2 L1 `/ b) P: ]6 G
'units','points',...
6 K3 B3 B9 f0 j+ o& K( Z% `: i 'tag','r1',...) K6 h: X9 ~" U. i
'style','radio',...
$ v( |7 W) |8 }) x7 r 'string','grid on',...' {1 p* ?" K+ C, K7 t
'position',[30 120 60 20],...! m/ b+ e2 S6 J% _" B
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...! f- R1 l# Z- V, d' J3 v, D
'value',1,...
; [* ^$ v( |1 z% [9 u; U 'callback',[...& V, } |% X, @$ }4 E; r
'grid on,',...
) P# q# }& T# L P9 F9 I, B 'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...
8 Z' V( B' O9 _+ t/ q5 g! w: E( ` 'set(r2,''value'',0)']);
) r* E: C/ {+ A& H8 l7 j3 L* [r2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
t' X3 U, x2 e6 t 'units','points',..." M8 W, q/ g* l ~6 b2 D
'tag','r2',...
) y8 E. d6 [! i 'style','radio',...
; H. D* ~+ s' {% M 'string','grid on',...3 c$ l! L. B, m) q: J
'position',[30 95 60 20],...
t* d7 g Z) Q) W0 x! B6 a 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
' z" w2 V% g$ ?( Y; ` 'value',0,...% l: Z4 T8 d6 x
'callback',[...
9 z& ^$ _) }1 V& A3 n% P 'grid off,',...' C2 W% C: V& s2 k
'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...2 C) {! D; v# O) v- N3 }) O4 A
'set(r1,''value'',0)']);% {6 u5 M6 o& }0 {; k+ t
s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...* p) F U) U8 z! {7 G. c
'units','points',...
# Q" D2 ^9 F5 `. ^* H# B- y: K 'tag','s1',...
: {! S- P6 i8 D! i8 U r1 M2 t 'style','slider',..." d9 P% U v1 |' c
'value',z,...
! h& \9 c4 h9 G8 C5 m1 C4 h 'position',[100 95 150 20],...
$ y* g0 E0 N: O; L! | 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.../ {- E: C3 q) f
'max',1,.... p+ p9 K9 g; H+ ]
'min',0,...' L s5 S0 X! h, j& u1 b2 }
'callback',[...' g9 |1 X8 s3 m+ u0 t% U4 u7 ?
'z=get(s1,''value'');,',...+ K( t/ s E2 g& u( |
'set(t1,''string'',[str1,sprintf(''%1.4g\'',z)]);,',...$ B' p# }6 X: u# y- `- n
'delete(hline),',...
9 x$ z& f- `* S$ D9 O) R7 @ 'y=step(1,[1 2*z 1],t);,',.../ Q& {4 v- O0 `/ I: Q% l4 X- }) f
'hline=plot(t,y);,',...# p6 T Z- ?5 E
'if get(r1,''value'')==1,',...4 _1 [5 ~$ Y' M# z
'grid on,',.../ q# Z. r3 n; b6 _# A4 [
'end,',...
( r1 r- z( |& [" l! O: ]" T 'if get(r2,''value'')==1,',...
5 P! u9 l: k) n2 K 'grid off,',... D- \8 P3 B: q2 s% \9 \
'end']);4 }/ {% q1 P. I( M5 W7 U" t- l
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
2 ?3 f9 R0 x0 n" T, W. s1 M3 y 'units','points',...* E' |- O0 H9 J' o* X" W: S
'tag','t1',...) R6 ]& g+ O8 E& C
'style','text',...1 `$ ~/ @; v# j6 l( S3 r0 g, h6 U! k
'string',[str1,sprintf('%1.4g\',z)],...
$ L. I( J* _, ]9 t9 e0 w 'position',[100 120 150 20],...) q a, k* x8 n% d
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75]);
! H, g) ]9 V: [+ p/ R1 b5 ]. x( w" y% Zb1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
M' I6 R+ ]2 m; J 'units','points',...
/ O/ C8 l+ R" O 'tag','b1',...8 {1 z+ E/ _( F3 x) w3 b# ~
'style','pushbutton',...
" V, I+ V* r6 S8 W9 s 'string','关闭',...
2 r8 c3 e/ b/ _% m; F& y5 p 'position',[80 50 80 30],...8 t( p: G' S8 i7 [( D
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...# |' W) z( b0 G( ~
'fontsize',15,...
3 q) {% y0 P+ _( q; e 'callback','close');9 d6 B! ?6 a# K% V
; T! H/ i2 b( s! C# [
0 F m& |$ N9 j# s6 g, R# E9 \( A
实例29：浏览流体数据' P' A3 T5 H1 a+ W% K( r' m
3 O& D2 C: @: f {1 Y
h0=figure('toolbar','none',...1 @" x5 B# t1 K
'position',[198 56 450 468],...; B) P/ j0 G1 p7 V O
'name','实例61');: Z* b) o3 ~( C" c
h1=axes('parent',h0,...9 m3 n2 h/ X4 R: c$ s" O
'position',[0.3 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
1 @8 I+ f$ j6 a" _3 E. [ 'visible','off');) c" `" x8 F- e) A% }; W) B0 H
[x,y,z,v]=flow;
, K; W W- P, T$ xxmin=min(x(：）);
0 U' O" O# T5 P' jymin=min(y(：）);- l; d( W/ s) Y/ }1 [- S
zmin=min(z(：）);+ n+ U9 g5 Z* Q2 S8 H
xmax=max(x(：）);
' E1 @' ]. [+ K* f9 |/ Y2 C, eymax=max(y(：）);( f- ?2 B, N V6 g% ?2 M
zmax=max(z(：）);
8 B6 Q8 C- C6 nu1=uimenu('parent',h0,...- u+ E7 f* U D/ z' d8 d
'tag','u1',..., m- |# N7 V) h3 Z
'label','绘图',...
4 e0 `- Q+ \8 ?' L2 I4 H 'background',[0.75 0.75 0.75]);4 ~' q* t* ^3 V
u11=uimenu('parent',u1,...
; x& [" W6 B% T( P; t 'tag','u11',...
' L/ t8 U# S& s7 t4 E 'label','绕X轴旋转-45度',...
# z4 [# u% W/ G) l* R$ K 'background',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
, a* [/ m$ \- K. E1 R7 \% M# [ 'callback',[...: U" @0 ?1 D6 w: i- m$ R- p, h
'cla,',...
+ W: M8 c: H9 L" E( @- K N' G 'hslice=surf(linspace(xmin,xmax,100),linspace(ymin,ymax,100),zeros(100));,',... w3 ^4 d4 ~' @4 B
'rotate(hslice,[-1,0,0],-45),',...
1 Y/ L$ Y: E1 b/ I 'xd=get(hslice,''xdata'');,',...
, Q0 K2 h* E4 |' R 'yd=get(hslice,''ydata'');,',...
% a, y. W( |5 I' |8 m 'zd=get(hslice,''zdata'');']);( \4 ?3 t$ A6 i
u12=uimenu('parent',u1,...+ _1 M5 z. |( G) D! S3 j2 E
'tag','u12',...
- I$ z& V" }( F 'label','绕Y轴旋转-45度',...
' D3 {) d/ i; i0 f- t, V6 n5 B& U. P 'background',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
. u3 m# p% d2 c2 s; u3 R; D4 X/ n 'callback',[...
% E- [( s( w6 t 'cla,',...7 M3 H: T S7 z! H( l7 F4 E3 M
'hslice=surf(linspace(xmin,xmax,100),linspace(ymin,ymax,100),zeros(100));,',...
6 y9 q0 p: f4 H. q( ]$ }; W) }1 E 'rotate(hslice,[0,-1,0],-45),',...3 o* A0 y" r4 G' U+ V
'xd=get(hslice,''xdata'');,',...4 }2 B& q8 c; s( I. Z
'yd=get(hslice,''ydata'');,',...
, M! p- c( \0 r" V% w' ? 'zd=get(hslice,''zdata'');']);0 c6 g* p6 O! D7 `
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...- {1 w+ n% q5 u0 m1 Q
'style','pushbutton',...
" c$ m T: f/ i1 d0 K$ d- e3 q 'units','points',...
( V# N; j. d, k% b9 I, { 'tag','b1',...
U" G" a, ]3 I/ v- E 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
) t( Q! n, C% n a: @0 v 'string','设置颜色',...
1 V% p+ j( @+ ?% }0 P 'position',[50 120 60 25],...% c L" @ F+ x, [* I2 N! j3 X
'callback',[...7 \* G( H7 C5 D( x
'delete(hslice),',...
# V5 o% T$ r( s 'h=slice(x,y,z,v,xd,yd,zd);,',...
7 [6 G. Z! G! m2 u8 \ 'set(h,''facecolor'',''interp'',''edgecolor'',''none'',''diffusestrength'',0.8)']);6 L7 t$ @! H: T' G0 Q* E
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...& P4 Y; U5 B0 R n2 M! R
'style','pushbutton',...
: e7 F9 m5 u9 k9 u9 N 'units','points',...
/ ]" ?8 R7 \9 v7 c0 P! q- E* o: W& T 'tag','b2',...
: ~6 k/ r" T/ ^2 G 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],... @ ?& o1 _: k1 j; M
'string','添加切片1',...
9 q3 j( t5 }0 [7 i. P, c 'position',[240 120 60 25],.../ o* T# |! o8 r' W0 X0 \
'callback',[... I) R9 T" n+ f* H0 `
'hold on,',...( }( u- K% M, W8 Q$ V
'hx=slice(x,y,z,v,xmax,[],[]);,',...: h6 z+ C( ]" M$ ~- o- O+ j4 ]& ?
'set(hx,''facecolor'',''interp'',''edgecolor'',''none'')']);* y* m3 a6 z8 k& A+ ~
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...% `5 a2 w& \& H- F6 s& s5 C4 p
'style','pushbutton',...
; ^5 ^7 ]# J" k$ {) j4 p5 | 'units','points',...* I6 b: A% [9 v5 ^, J, j4 S7 t
'tag','b3',...
0 W/ t4 M X2 U2 K0 w 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...0 W1 E7 B; l8 S" v
'string','添加切片2',.... l9 Y+ s. E" x4 \9 _
'position',[240 70 60 20],...
0 p- d6 }# D0 Q" P. Y 'callback',[...& y' c- `7 H8 R( [' p) I
'hold on,',...
3 [9 I. s4 S% K1 I$ q. Q$ {+ { 'hy=slice(x,y,z,v,ymax,[],[]);,',...- m8 M( g. C |% J. f( g
'set(hy,''facecolor'',''interp'',''edgecolor'',''none'')']);
: V6 E6 E+ H! g: P( ib4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
8 q" z6 x) X1 ` 'style','pushbutton',...+ ]; U$ i6 R* z+ h
'units','points',...
. C% i" ^* ]( k. _8 W 'tag','b4',...5 `! E0 `& b( q) o5 N2 l l
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...4 j: Q; b& P6 y7 x& B
'string','添加切片3',...
: ?: S8 o" W2 ~3 M2 s5 g. b% U: y: v 'position',[240 20 60 20],...
3 z5 m7 |2 I; G. P3 M6 A 'callback',[...$ A6 G1 s( I6 Q2 s
'hold on,',...
9 E7 l/ ^/ S" e1 [& }+ ~ 'hz=slice(x,y,z,v,zmax-1,[],[]);,',...
" T8 y2 ?/ `0 p: G+ A' y4 N4 M 'set(hz,''facecolor'',''interp'',''edgecolor'',''none'')']);
; |% S; B& ]3 h. L9 J V# qb5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: p, q( q5 u: z0 S2 N8 D 'style','pushbutton',..." c' Q7 H+ ^& d
'units','points',...- U) I3 e1 A6 Q, y
'tag','b5',...
3 n; l) E6 M6 u, q6 ] 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.... F$ w* i1 E7 w: r9 d$ O9 P" ?. g
'string','灯光效果',...
7 ~/ M7 A. B* f# _/ w6 y 'position',[50 70 60 20],...# Y6 [3 ?2 j9 L! _
'callback',[...
/ i7 s7 w; }$ X4 p ~" I3 \ 'daspect([1 1 1]),',..., Y. u% ^1 m. D9 f x* v
'axis tight,',...$ j% D4 H$ }. s5 v9 C
'box on,',...* r& g! [* N3 W$ _1 G3 q
'view(-38.5,16),',...
' N' H }% c7 V* @& n1 L6 C; n. Z9 q( x 'camzoom(1.4),',...
. h( F) X- `8 s) g- j 'camproj perspective,',...
5 h- f Y E; ]4 U+ M0 A6 E6 R8 S 'lightangle(-45,45)']);
$ N( J8 F1 ?1 X( d/ l5 `" P0 a& Wb6=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
) R% F1 A8 R/ n 'style','pushbutton',...& m: f1 D2 X4 A) P9 l6 ~
'units','points',...: t5 z3 ] S( m0 K# {
'tag','b6',...( g4 S: V5 b0 B( L* m" G' N
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...( c9 x1 f# j3 T3 C5 e( {: ?
'string','colorbar',...
- J9 I) y1 [; i& W7 i 'position',[50 20 60 20],...
' f4 j2 M* x+ ^% ~/ ] 'callback','colorbar(''horiz'')');2 ]5 v( C$ D- J# {- H7 m2 \
b7=uicontrol('parent',h0,...* P) L# ~3 Z4 j1 w5 X# ^
'style','pushbutton',..., D8 C5 E/ r7 t. Q, |0 Y, P
'units','points',...% E' k/ i) \, v" t8 j& K
'tag','b7',...0 D6 i+ t8 p- z `" m
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
6 R; a! P1 K/ G8 A) @( t7 E6 ] 'string','关闭',...8 v. H1 v5 e, S# ?) q/ T
'fontsize',14,...
0 T( H! } H @: I; u9 K 'position',[145 75 60 20],...; _, K M" a. x6 u2 D% A- [; B
'callback','close');
2 A5 b& }) e0 D/ h
) d0 k \8 [! ], b" A" u# [/ Y: }: B. f- R4 S# T
实例30：简单计算器
( L8 z, A$ r& T8 R/ p
' ?" T( l9 C8 m- a! K; ]h0=figure('toolbar','none',...5 o. g( A/ G/ e- p6 y
'position',[200 60 220 240],.... E. v" P! f' T% Y) w- L1 J9 m
'name','实例62');! k3 ~0 M) i6 [0 c% X
b0=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
! Q. I& Q5 P5 m# o; X9 n9 V1 g 'units','points',...% B- e8 P+ S5 Z$ r, A+ a/ _$ Y( I
'tag','b0',...
1 `- B( e$ q7 Q* Y7 s; U: U 'style','pushbutton',...
. y" `+ l9 ~) s5 j 'string','0',...) f$ h; Z6 f5 Q2 x5 ~8 }& a0 L/ B% f
'fontsize',12,...
5 [4 a1 |. ^+ ^ 'position',[5 15 35 20],...0 B& y N( M: X) q3 ]( i
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...4 D$ `. N6 A* r0 n
'callback',[...
8 m9 M& G, u8 |4 a 'if k==''0''&i==0,',...: a; N2 P6 c" E2 r! e* e% T+ t
'errordlg(''数字首位不能为0''),',..., e$ g% `' n0 c
'else,',...: G' a7 u- H3 [
'k=[k,''0''];,',...
" X. A% @+ ~# j O! o& k 'if k==''00'',',...
5 Z! C4 C K- I0 J4 S3 @2 ~ 'k=''0'';,',...
O+ N. l) s) t: @ 'end,',...* S4 U/ h' I7 O
'set(e1,''string'',k);,',...
2 M+ d6 ^- I, _1 a/ | 'end']);- Y' P3 Z/ p0 O; z7 v
b15=uicontrol('parent',h0,...0 A, y6 G g3 c$ F1 y
'units','points',...
$ }; ?, Q) ^$ d% d f; ~ 'tag','b15',...
7 \' `+ p% m: X' x4 |# K 'style','pushbutton',...1 W& W- v" _) E
'string','=',...
8 a2 D4 _, f1 P, J1 {( o5 { 'fontsize',12,...
& G+ L: a- a1 f3 o" y 'position',[45 15 35 20],...
$ [& v! e9 B" A2 f 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...% X. ^; x' s1 X# y) Q
'callback',[...0 P9 E( b! I. |5 d" Y8 G, a$ N
'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...
/ R! B4 {( N# p3 K$ y$ N: U 'if g==''+'',',...- i8 j# t$ c: {# ?
'm=m+str2num(k);,',...
7 {$ F/ |4 ]. p7 z. {3 J m: b 'end,',..." e* m# \! Z+ S6 |/ C }
'if g==''-'',',...6 y0 ]( L% q' b# `% E
'm=m-str2num(k);,',...( `, v5 O) }* a% h' v/ ~1 H: H; M
'end,',...
4 i2 z0 i* Z: r/ Y( w- f1 a4 p 'if g==''*'',',...4 R% W1 Q+ G0 `3 n& y
'm=m*str2num(k);,',...3 F3 B+ Y( ^/ S/ k
'end,',...
2 e4 L* [! V6 `* n3 y# Q6 N 'if g==''/'',',...
7 p' N7 O. ? @- h/ O; ~6 I 'if k==''0'',',...
7 g1 I+ a* U2 a, h3 C1 M 'errordlg(''除数不能为0'');,',...
c$ |# M v. G: O9 ` T' } 'end,',...
) i+ l, ~( t* b$ @ 'm=m/str2num(k);,',...
6 \# T0 z4 P- _% \. f 'end,',...
8 h3 q0 _4 h2 o& w' b% @0 [$ z 'set(e1,''string'',num2str(m));,',...' d: }) Q, f6 b4 ~
'i=0;']);0 V& C+ o% I3 ~8 a b7 ^8 A+ J/ M
b11=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
, g# B3 q* v. T3 `# \: ^6 |- H2 O 'units','points',...* S- }) t! N6 ~4 E: C/ K5 o1 n
'tag','b11',...
6 M7 s' A) W) `5 `8 z; w& X 'style','pushbutton',...6 r$ ]7 I# R c! h; T5 V' n, _- Z
'string','+',...4 A5 g7 C" O0 P& M/ h* z
'fontsize',12,...
; _. z4 R8 v9 D. ^2 a. c# S 'position',[85 15 35 20],...
' M* T+ G! g( B 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
# M1 s$ L3 c: a q% @ 'callback',[...' J7 g3 I( y$ Q; f
'i=i+1;,',...8 i2 Q$ S7 P- _) U# I" E9 I
'if i==1,',...* a( `7 _8 h3 K( E
'm=str2num(k);,',...: D# o3 f" S ^- k; u( G8 A
'set(e1,''string'',''0'');,',...
, Y( c: R8 Z- y) X 'end,',...
* l; s' X4 T2 U/ K; P$ c% w& z9 O 'if i>1,',...
. @' d6 A5 K- H/ L 'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...& d! g" I5 W L/ ^
'if g==''+'',',..." S5 h7 k& d G1 D( m* Y
'm=m+str2num(k);,',..., }6 h* H) y6 c" X% K; ~5 n5 R
'end,',...5 {+ t1 E9 l3 `3 z* `0 ]
'if g==''-'',',.../ K r* c- J5 _/ y; _# ^ D. `
'm=m-str2num(k);,',...
5 _# z$ S1 J8 T) T! V5 ] V5 } 'end,',.../ q$ Z9 \+ h; h4 }: E3 T
'if g==''*'',',...
/ C! e) C1 A& C: o; M2 y! a 'm=m*str2num(k);,',...* y r$ W; B4 y' l6 Z3 T
'end,',...
d: E9 h9 \3 h5 g4 } 'if g==''/'',',...
& ^3 K3 b2 p. u/ G 'if k==''0'',',...9 |2 J" Q4 o# ?' R( w% y L& k
'errordlg(''除数不能为0'');,',...
1 M {1 G p& P$ i 'end,',...9 {% l/ @- w/ T6 U$ L
'm=m/str2num(k);,',...& q8 c4 e/ _/ o2 h
'end,',...
; L k# T* g$ B/ y* a8 q 'set(e1,''string'',num2str(m));,',...; y: M5 ^/ {% Z- w( g/ a' J; k
'i=1;,',.../ [* G9 ]0 p4 M6 o* \$ b7 c& a( P
'end,',...* A% Y( V! Z/ ]+ R8 I; I3 a9 |
'k=''0'';,',...
3 }5 ]0 G$ u- b6 r 'g=''+'';']);
% P$ j8 T! ?& s# o- ~6 n- k+ X& ^b16=uicontrol('parent',h0,...9 Q$ b2 s+ |* `
'units','points',...# F- h e) m" v3 ~
'tag','b16',...& l* K( H3 F: s5 T& h. ~6 h$ O# G
'style','pushbutton',..., [. g' l2 @; ^5 v8 T1 Z& `
'string','关闭',...
9 Z9 L' M F: N8 } 'fontsize',12,...9 Y# i/ M/ |" Q
'position',[125 15 35 20],...* ?4 o. y0 \- j; y
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...0 n9 h8 F- U) w( ]+ s
'callback','close');' S2 e, l8 j7 t, x) S
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." m' F: Z# \$ f2 a
'units','points',...
2 p ?4 ~ f% T0 X 'tag','b1',...
- ^( K3 i+ k3 K- p6 {6 L+ m' P( k 'style','pushbutton',...: x9 i) t% h! y, T" c
'string','1',...
9 o2 a! l! I4 E# j8 z: ?- X* Z- p 'fontsize',12,...
" W- w+ r2 C! i* J% J 'position',[5 45 35 20],...
- R( [; N9 Y2 X: a 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
0 W1 f) w* `& X 'callback',[...8 C" |/ q3 K. t$ p; O1 y
'if k==''0'',',...- [+ a/ [* o2 |: Z! v
'k='''';,',.../ A K! H4 H6 S
'end,',..., L0 H5 A" ], a. @; j5 O0 ?
'k=[k,''1''];,',...
9 K0 j' A7 I# C 'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
0 ~- A: w; A: m7 L# j7 e9 a$ eb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,..." H0 V t5 @! E! Y3 B( ~
'units','points',... [( Q' ?( M* s; C
'tag','b2',.../ w3 Q* \# F' J1 J, ~( e
'style','pushbutton',...
- R0 O- N3 N% _! `- O 'string','2',...
( k! S8 o( J: G! h 'fontsize',12,...
3 T6 v$ a+ @% {1 \# x 'position',[45 45 35 20],...+ R3 P& R+ o5 {) |) ^/ v, q% x
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
3 V5 Q/ X* a3 C" I+ J, d 'callback',[...! ~! b. @2 T& u# m* l$ A+ I4 e
'if k==''0'',',.../ N" w. O' D+ D9 U
'k='''';,',...
6 m. S# _3 Y- u$ _ g+ z 'end,',...
/ Z' n1 l; V4 w- `) X) | 'k=[k,''2''];,',...
5 M/ S% v) G1 A. T. B! { 'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
# c) U# w' C. ?# Wb3=uicontrol('parent',h0,..., K$ Q2 o* l% m5 X$ S" b! h; @
'units','points',.... K2 M4 J# R2 v u) B; l' R. i
'tag','b3',...+ P' K; G4 Z; n \
'style','pushbutton',...
* E+ U# u# H; N& s 'string','3',...3 Z# L$ Y4 v5 w# B8 k9 b% i3 b6 \
'fontsize',12,...
3 d7 a) e k' U* _" J0 w 'position',[85 45 35 20],...
8 _8 |3 V! M# n7 O 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
+ q5 u" H) O2 O: s# ~0 j 'callback',[...
' }- L) B# j$ z: N. ?* e/ W: Q 'if k==''0'',',...2 z B9 y+ J6 p$ C
'k='''';,',...+ k3 N# d" \- l8 G7 I: O0 I6 U/ R
'end,',...6 f1 g6 v+ m! |! B; v' L
'k=[k,''3''];,',...0 j- D# r2 X/ S8 l' ]
'set(e1,''string'',k);']);6 v. R4 J1 | \. p; e
b14=uicontrol('parent',h0,...+ b! E( A; x) B, d: g' s" x
'units','points',...1 f3 W. K5 m( K. F
'tag','b14',...
- |! @& u* K) e 'style','pushbutton',...1 ~; g- n1 I, z. X, D* ?0 o, W9 w
'string','/',...( ]. z* R. r Q5 }- G" v; e
'fontsize',12,...
- A; U9 J. @# H" J8 h 'position',[125 45 35 20],...' M( G5 a( B8 h4 o
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
1 m/ R8 k+ a$ \- r0 o- L/ F# t 'callback',[...
# r8 d* w9 X" ` 'i=i+1;,',...
2 r* y0 j( B, X) } |2 S 'if i==1,',...% @" q9 P! z, k' n( ?
'm=str2num(k);,',.... C5 P. Y u: ^4 c$ h' m! W
'set(e1,''string'',''0'');,',...
. d1 B5 ^+ {) Q% }) a/ n7 P0 x 'end,',...7 V4 M. G* K% O$ t
'if i>1,',...
( ]# z% {! x; J7 d( W9 |1 m a 'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...: D+ L* B8 Y4 n# \3 ^; G9 p2 ?
'if k==''0'',',...1 k/ g, B! M! p9 n( |
'errordlg(''除数不能为0'');,',...2 W* R9 x- G# y1 f8 {1 p1 u
'end,',...
! J" | u' ~) j6 I f9 @4 { 'if ~(k==''0''),',...
! y, v: p% Y4 x 'if g==''+'',',...6 y- |) }! q8 w0 l
'm=m+str2num(k);,',...( V( }+ h6 K" F; ?3 U
'end,',...
+ y& D$ q) K! |! j3 t 'if g==''-'',',...
$ x4 g6 W$ G" D( \/ [ 'm=m-str2num(k);,',...
, X7 k, v: c. P3 Y 'end,',...1 p m& c$ l/ F
'if g==''*'',',..." f" f( X: J% r; m% c0 c
'm=m*str2num(k);,',...1 g. r. K: X8 e) w
'end,',...! A/ o' _7 {% P; U
'if g==''/'',',...% d7 X3 v+ l" _" q, B2 ^
'm=m/str2num(k);,',...0 ?, o# a9 v$ N1 z
'end,',..., u* m1 S" Z. Y! Z; G4 {
'set(e1,''string'',num2str(m));,',...
5 r& v4 Y& u5 H$ t5 f( g: v0 n0 _) R* d 'end,',...
! S2 `3 ^% `8 `0 [. I/ p 'i=1;,',...
3 ?! X8 j4 n* `# v: K 'end,',...
- T7 ]1 O5 H7 f 'k=''0'';,',...3 _& i, `: X7 ~3 r+ c, |* q6 v% E
'g=''/'';']);# T2 `( J5 J; M+ i! V: o1 @
b4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...& _9 n8 [: s8 V7 t
'units','points',...0 f) B$ ~" z6 N6 r/ }$ X2 I" E
'tag','b4',...
4 f0 k! _) J5 R) R' s# F 'style','pushbutton',...* T I4 r/ W! F; e- d
'string','4',...
8 d+ P7 I& R" L! ~1 C5 z 'fontsize',12,...$ N8 A. y4 F7 X# h/ G) q7 r
'position',[5 75 35 20],...+ ?; u, n) ^6 h% O& U
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...& y; o8 {) }0 ]6 ?# u
'callback',[...
! P; L( s* [( r4 I! S! d) K+ _ 'if k==''0'',',...' J# D6 o. f. S
'k='''';,',...! n ?. f& W- K% D
'end,',...
: w9 z0 a7 s% b6 B 'k=[k,''4''];,',...: j! E2 s3 ^, v2 k5 F- G [9 H
'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
$ y/ `4 z3 }7 [$ k4 T) Ob5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: V l+ R' z8 e: W 'units','points',...4 R+ C1 U! J( k" E B3 ~
'tag','b5',...: u2 F- J3 H" A& H6 R+ {& P/ H$ w
'style','pushbutton',...( H4 e* p1 i5 D. i: J) d
'string','5',...
. e5 }2 a/ K- i1 C' Z6 m 'fontsize',12,...( g7 \: j8 x4 J. z
'position',[45 75 35 20],...
: q( ^6 e# u, N6 y9 J 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...7 \! q1 ]3 P: V; j# u5 i) N/ B
'callback',[...
; _4 Q: }2 M/ {) M 'if k==''0'',',...
& X( g i) V; h6 q5 z' O+ n 'k='''';,',... T8 G" h2 e# R8 L4 d
'end,',..., N( C/ `/ r! w) ?' S1 S& _! C! _
'k=[k,''5''];,',...! j9 R% B* ] b+ t
'set(e1,''string'',k);']);; |* M/ N: E- L/ v
b6=uicontrol('parent',h0,...1 @$ S$ v) Y' ^' c+ x
'units','points',...: D, O8 @' a2 H% z0 x' L5 }
'tag','b6',...- l2 [; g7 p) S( `# B
'style','pushbutton',...
# Z" f% ]* D) X. U5 _1 o _8 r0 e 'string','6',...
7 p* R. Z/ K* H 'fontsize',12,...
. }, E% f( A( o5 w5 ?- U0 J5 {! C 'position',[85 75 35 20],..., A2 E4 @( j/ ^ d6 v; q
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...2 V- e% v0 n- J8 _9 y ~" K6 v. s% D: O
'callback',[...
# t' d1 G0 o }' w 'if k==''0'',',.../ z5 A. h1 ?! @
'k='''';,',...
( R0 D: D4 H$ {3 C+ ^ 'end,',...
0 h" f9 O' v( P8 z3 h, o7 C+ ? 'k=[k,''6''];,',...
) P7 z( U6 @6 o9 A& E 'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
- |5 d: `$ ?: M% d3 @5 a/ s6 wb13=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ C+ j# r P1 b& ?6 A
'units','points',...
# ~2 [+ n* R. I+ o& W3 b 'tag','b13',...
% o( {7 t6 S e" {- @. l6 V 'style','pushbutton',...- Y# C' o2 D9 v5 L( D' Z9 p
'string','*',.../ B, w9 R5 R9 B6 U
'fontsize',12,...3 _- w0 p. ?( L9 ] v7 Q
'position',[125 75 35 20],...# {& P( S4 v. }+ ?
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
/ j( E U8 F5 K- f7 Z 'callback',[...4 P$ A" _, ] Z9 ]. h, l% y
'i=i+1;,',...1 h e, k! ^/ Y3 q8 ^. d; m
'if i==1,',...
- p9 u4 F1 a9 H% f' R- R4 E 'm=str2num(k);,',...
: ~- {4 |: Y4 W/ k, s0 f5 M- u7 W 'set(e1,''string'',''0'');,',...0 j# C! S/ h+ r) X q2 Q% k1 L* w
'end,',...
+ t- o Q- r! X3 g; Q, O 'if i>1,',...
* L/ u- c# r7 n2 C 'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...
' g! }% ^. g2 L" u# g 'if g==''+'',',...
^! n: f* ?% `4 F 'm=m+str2num(k);,',...
8 t7 x& W2 H! b9 X$ S9 G- w 'end,',.... h% z$ F$ y- Y6 ~. v D! H
'if g==''-'',',...
* R. l6 _; B! Z" Q& T. p0 i& B3 y 'm=m-str2num(k);,',...
J" y7 l* s6 b0 y3 { 'end,',...
1 C3 C- d: Y$ M, U5 l# r 'if g==''*'',',...
3 @7 W4 O7 Q4 I' ]! _ 'm=m*str2num(k);,',.../ I8 ?7 I5 E+ s4 J: l( p
'end,',...' U" I1 c& c+ S" C4 x) H- n
'if g==''/'',',...
) E- k& }7 h1 s4 e' X& D+ P 'if k==''0'',',...$ ?! a5 x& C4 t$ {
'errordlg(''除数不能为0'');,',...
/ Y0 V* q1 J( M 'end,',..., I5 P0 w1 l2 p5 F
'm=m/str2num(k);,',...) I3 p+ e* d6 Z! Q" K* n+ }7 [
'end,',...+ v! t% _" e3 f) r
'set(e1,''string'',num2str(m));,',...3 v# w3 L4 |4 _; N( S% a
'i=1;,',...4 ?' h* S2 H% k
'end,',..." u3 \, F' }2 o' |( f' e( i
'k=''0'';,',...9 J* X9 l+ r' F& I9 x. D6 {* N( q
'g=''*'';']);* E/ l& {- t- N9 d# p) }# D- u7 q% F
b7=uicontrol('parent',h0,...+ p8 `0 a6 K+ `4 d3 u! {
'units','points',.../ }- r; A/ U6 e/ i4 ? p- u) p4 c
'tag','b7',...
; K" z' T5 @+ s3 N5 a+ a* w 'style','pushbutton',...
7 _! m/ T' P9 E: S! z: J- L9 g 'string','7',...8 k5 [2 G0 l4 `3 \3 z
'fontsize',12,...8 w+ ?3 ]* H" Z. _ @
'position',[5 105 35 20],...% u( Y% P3 f( |4 l O" Q- }
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],..." \7 h" d5 W# Q* U5 M5 S
'callback',[...
4 v0 q5 F% M, Y: }: x: ] 'if k==''0'',',...
/ Q8 E7 F0 n' z. t: ? 'k='''';,',...( Q* X2 n& R4 ^. f* v/ H; ^ R1 W
'end,',...7 Y3 Z4 I) i+ D4 p
'k=[k,''7''];,',...- M: q% c0 j; m
'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
2 @0 G( _2 D, C9 I7 i. Ub8=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ W. |# {7 N* K# g/ D0 z5 m
'units','points',...
, }" H( t- g2 y) d; m 'tag','b8',...
) ^$ [& X3 s- S- J, ] 'style','pushbutton',...
; {. [& s8 ~$ W7 L 'string','8',...6 B; Y* c1 I; u
'fontsize',12,...: Y3 c; c0 O# S& H0 M
'position',[45 105 35 20],...; c* y- D9 Q4 g
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...% b+ U% e r2 V+ E( [
'callback',[...
) M2 j- H7 _4 E$ E 'if k==''0'',',...
( P0 P0 l8 ]8 t 'k='''';,',...$ r6 D9 D: D( R- V: t/ k: y' J
'end,',...
9 F6 i1 I" H& t8 T 'k=[k,''8''];,',...
$ q1 {) A! G1 [4 t, m) `7 \2 y" ^7 x 'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
* x, i6 p! T% o, ^: ?2 ^b9=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- ~$ F& V c1 V ]0 N 'units','points',...
* G r4 o1 P; B) e0 {) n 'tag','b9',...
0 Y0 e$ b) @% d: ?; b& K 'style','pushbutton',...
8 h. @# d9 O8 U+ r2 X& f% Y 'string','9',...
0 X& H" d' {3 F, {- V V0 w& ` 'fontsize',12,...
2 J. u+ G) m* y2 o 'position',[85 105 35 20],...8 `4 W1 g' R) a2 K
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...2 Y! k0 F* H1 x$ [/ }. w+ e4 q
'callback',[...
$ ~' ~5 v n- I% u/ O0 ?3 N 'if k==''0'',',...
4 D$ n* a- W$ j7 U 'k='''';,',...7 Z, T. D; E. x9 n' J/ @
'end,',...
- t( s& |2 C3 F" \/ M# c* h+ [ 'k=[k,''9''];,',...
$ n) w! M) [" Q- X; P! Q8 v% h 'set(e1,''string'',k);']);
4 R! a6 q" L5 N% w' ?b12=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
, N3 J8 y( B1 r0 ^) B 'units','points',...% t) u1 t. z* i9 p+ g0 X6 L" d0 X: a6 [
'tag','b12',...
@; A3 t8 H. H+ i8 V 'style','pushbutton',...
. c% o1 l! p/ q% d4 W 'string','-',...
" y# ]" z8 E$ ?* t 'fontsize',12,...
3 v, i( Z B) ^+ |! V; C 'position',[125 105 35 20],...0 r! ~8 E' e2 H
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.../ S' [: x6 C' R3 g" R6 |
'callback',[...
& I) j% K5 O' @- V& T; P 'i=i+1;,',...' Q5 @( G2 r( k8 B; j$ U! Z
'if i==1,',...; F2 l! z1 P$ H |5 E: T" | M# i4 H
'm=str2num(k);,',...
! h( Z+ a: G5 _: ?+ H$ O& M; q 'set(e1,''string'',''0'');,',...
& {& {6 Y0 ~7 g+ K9 ] 'end,',...
" m. k7 v0 d2 B/ C 'if i>1,',...
: _) s' G2 S3 w 'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...
. n+ U# U/ Z/ @! ]4 |1 q 'if g==''+'',',...
; f( m* |6 L' b8 k 'm=m+str2num(k);,',...
7 Z- Y# ]& u( O7 Y7 ?: b 'end,',...1 n1 y" Z, g3 r; v1 U
'if g==''-'',',...# G# C+ }8 D7 r- u2 b( J7 [
'm=m-str2num(k);,',...
# J" l1 j! X: y8 X: p! q, z+ m0 N 'end,',...4 `% ?8 F0 G0 b* c2 e. O. ]+ J" }* C( g
'if g==''*'',',...
l3 y/ i1 [ i9 b3 d( X2 E 'm=m*str2num(k);,',...
6 J) i* C/ t) Q% e' i. W$ Z. e 'end,',...
9 T6 X2 Z/ V4 I& Q3 M: O* e 'if g==''/'',',...
+ D+ ` Z+ U o0 s z 'if k==''0'',',...
7 X8 J4 n: Y) F0 L4 b9 C 'errordlg(''除数不能为0'');,',...& E& n4 h0 ~8 L( [% }: r
'end,',...% |! `5 }* k+ t/ q
'm=m/str2num(k);,',...
$ p6 D5 P8 F+ D0 \ 'end,',...- R+ o8 D }: \9 h# ?( Y
'set(e1,''string'',num2str(m));,',...! Z) d7 v2 W8 O: k$ N2 F, z3 a
'i=1;,',...4 s- R( b; N( `7 v
'end,',...2 E+ n' I' u( p9 G8 R; j
'k=''0'';,',...; X# S5 W. R; B; [
'g=''-'';']);) n& O) H! {' W. x! b" C
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( M: t b# i" H: F 'units','points',...8 F- k& f: z% `1 U
'tag','e1',...
" h- u- y! y# _; D 'style','edit',...
7 L k, E( Z$ q 'horizontalalignment','right',.... N- Q9 F. F# d# r
'fontsize',12,...: C5 v# K/ c$ R. d8 @; [
'string','0',...
8 Q( b2 w/ E: Y" ? 'position',[45 135 115 20],..., ~, i7 \' Z. H* _( ~8 b% x
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1]);' l* H3 l- X" F4 j
k=get(e1,'string');
I/ l5 E% a6 e1 T! x1 ]5 o( {) ei=0;
- L w# u0 R- z2 ~2 cm=0;5 k, `$ t# k* P2 h4 D- _, W9 e1 r% O% C
7 H9 v7 M0 e) k5 ^7 f
+ ?" |+ d4 u4 U1 K9 Z, l% k. R; q, V实例31：字母统计$ @4 o/ F0 b9 Q4 X" J
2 S! n* R1 v+ ?' R: u/ }+ ~, S3 i1 f9 kh0=figure('toolbar','none',...$ \+ v! H/ e# A( w1 M
'position',[200 150 350 200],...
: ]% e0 Z$ J$ n ]' d 'name','实例63');' B# B& e4 x- {9 q8 E+ q
choose=1;! Z9 z* t \. O, G2 p3 h' L
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
% l" h; u9 U) |+ _+ Y4 z) ] 'units','points',...
0 p# u. G/ S! L* l1 V* ?8 d. r 'tag','e1',..., f, x# J( P: W7 m# R( D0 ]( c! Z
'style','edit',...
( E# I# y1 ~* U- {4 L* G/ ^ 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...9 |- ~( A$ m; H: [2 B& ]
'min',0,...
+ q$ `) K8 T* m6 V8 Q) f/ ^ 'max',2,...
9 W' |9 E$ Q# E 'fontsize',12,...
( I5 ]# l; a0 v8 S 'horizontalalignment','left',...
% ?* A3 O9 a- X- d& x. O7 Y 'position',[20 20 120 100]);4 J1 e' B. S; Z' R1 D* o
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... Z- `! m, M& y9 u3 S% o% p
'units','points',...
- E, H# l3 J ^+ B5 f 'tag','t1',...
5 \- J! J* h& e4 \3 V: g 'style','text',...8 [4 _2 w! G0 g9 h6 P! o9 d
'string','请输入字母（大小写皆可）：',...1 a& F5 [* w6 z$ K; D
'fontsize',10,...
' B% a4 Q b; {: w* a5 C5 O% e* g 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
/ e, `8 N+ j3 @5 `1 T 'position',[20 125 120 15]);5 C. M: t* f* D( C
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...9 ?' }# Y7 d0 K- q
'units','points',...
! a1 b/ {- g4 z# l- m' K3 n7 m: a 'tag','b1',..." R2 t7 N( Z- ~$ r7 v# f+ V1 u
'style','pushbutton',...! D# Z& n9 h) E- I7 u9 P. A
'string','开始统计',...( s5 H# n' Q% F$ Q& c5 r0 J2 w
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
2 F& @, c7 {; H 'position',[180 100 60 20],...& X- ?) h6 q. m' ]! R2 q# A
'callback',[...
7 Y, a, C# D1 F! p7 i4 x& B 's=get(e1,''string'');,',...
7 b) E( B; u( Z6 N( P 'n=length(s);,',..., u& p3 k' N% |) a/ x
'jb=0;,',...
# y4 M% R& j5 ]% S* c 'jl=0;,',...
2 d0 n9 k, T; g& Q: R* b 'for i=1:n,',...
I8 N2 }5 [5 p 'if (abs(s(i))>64)&(abs(s(i))<91),',...
3 s d" ?9 z8 K: m# r. p 'jb=jb+1;,',...
7 M6 S* x' P; M( k 'end,',...1 X3 E' W3 t( K: |9 T; R6 y
'if (abs(s(i))>96)&(abs(s(i))<123),',...
9 c2 T- u7 f' x6 G* v 'jl=jl+1;,',...
5 T$ _% S5 a- x 'end,',...% Y3 ]8 c- ~9 Z6 b7 ?- z2 x4 |
'end,',...; O _, y3 Z; r+ l/ J; \
'j=jb+jl;,',...3 m* Y" d7 R3 \2 v% `5 s
'if choose==1,',...
% }8 t m0 l$ k& `. l- j 'msgbox([''共有字母'',num2str(j),''个！'',''其中大写字母'',num2str(jb),''个！''],''统计结果''),',...( N1 B% y# ?) Y1 p
'end,',...
* b- j. K; M# p! u 'if choose==2,',...
8 K, F; d) i$ w2 m 'msgbox([''共有字母'',num2str(j),''个！'',''其中小写字母'',num2str(jl),''个！''],''统计结果'');,',..." \/ R* h3 v2 o, b3 L' k% v
'end']);2 v3 k' N' d: y O$ l; W2 g: @
u1=uimenu('parent',h0,...
1 K5 B! Z4 s e1 V7 g# T0 V 'label','字母分类',...
7 N) Y$ L3 I& k3 `% s! | h( y 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
5 G1 t m: J- G5 P! [* x- { 'tag','u1');0 g% x$ m2 \" _/ |& o3 x
u11=uimenu('parent',u1,...
; M8 x$ ^2 c6 Z! ` Z4 O/ q 'label','大写字母',...
6 \2 Z# \- P: B6 B' r 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
E0 ]7 c7 G# ]& m' [3 c 'tag','u11',..." ~: Q$ J* B' L, P& Z/ Y X/ E
'checked','on',...
4 N3 v( l; ?3 a4 ` H 'callback',[...; ?9 G. ]( z& r, c7 _% w' p2 w
'set(u11,''checked'',''on'');,',...
, ], o# I9 ?1 Y) k$ b 'set(u12,''checked'',''off'');,',...
- b5 o i$ _8 e( D0 t 'choose=1;']);
% M4 U3 E1 S8 ou12=uimenu('parent',u1,...
1 c* U$ I( f! J 'label','小写字母',...8 B- t$ G% C1 }' k9 I; t0 v
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
* b/ _9 S4 ^0 Y% k7 V2 M X: l1 ] 'tag','u12',...
V' g# N2 }* @ 'callback',[..." ~2 _9 {+ ^. ^( L! m. L
'set(u12,''checked'',''on'');,',...
5 q" r& \3 z8 G8 V3 q5 X 'set(u11,''checked'',''off'');,',... A m1 C4 S1 X W% j# z5 ?+ P
'choose=2;']);$ C' V' o# O+ Z8 K* a7 |2 R0 F+ R) I8 f
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...6 Q5 O" T# x6 [" N3 y
'units','points',...) e0 ?4 T7 |1 b4 k& H1 v' H
'tag','b2',...
4 ~1 Q/ C% u G 'style','pushbutton',...
3 x- ~; r% A* T5 h! G' P 'string','清除',.... m9 C. K0 w+ c* n
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
& e% H4 g! f1 v% c V 'position',[180 60 60 20],...
, C0 F7 N, r4 t" ^, B8 v 'callback','set(e1,''string'','''')');
/ p$ Y# w* T: a( z7 \6 [b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( A. N/ h: `* J 'units','points',...2 R! M2 K- h, c3 ]6 G
'tag','b3',...1 c+ J# P. X, z0 _' G# g) {6 W
'style','pushbutton',...
0 K: V0 Y1 L/ }. \* N8 u | 'string','关闭',...; Y- `: t* Y! P
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
+ Z' X! H0 O+ ~- x# g# d5 H 'position',[180 20 60 20],...
) R3 b4 Q3 z( Y- z2 U 'callback','close');; R) u6 G3 q" R+ h" t3 w# a A) R
4 X$ S6 Y% h0 F* E4 u" Y$ g3 |
& s" {% C! {) Z' i! g% Z实例32：图形的几何操作* c% T( ?; Q' K K9 h4 e+ v! N' t: x
' A3 j8 B! H3 c) j' y6 m, kh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
* y# F, t6 i3 u6 g 'position',[200 150 300 150],...
( G" t7 O1 `/ n3 j 'name','实例64');
( k/ W3 f. u0 q- r+ Gnow=fix(clock);- ]! H5 k" I' V( D* K
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...% C& v: [1 q0 ~; z3 P- {2 ~/ r- ^
'units','points',...
" a" I" Z( z* S# \) d+ ` 'tag','e1',...
" m5 @- A% ]; ^& v$ }6 R1 }0 I6 u, u 'style','edit',..., J+ V! A; A/ `; R) l: @
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
7 y8 `. [6 ?# r! E. ^! z 'horizontal','right',...
( ^& ?! t- b/ v$ H6 @ 'fontsize',12,...0 t5 j1 q$ n8 P6 G& x
'position',[20 80 30 20],...
6 ]! D6 Q9 c) w& Y8 W; v 'string',num2str(now(1)));+ m( j7 @: B4 | G
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
7 v1 O1 \9 i3 i3 |4 l* { 'units','points',...8 |: ^/ k1 [: n+ [/ Q
'tag','t1',...
( d, f" b: w# m; M 'style','text',...
5 N3 B4 d) Y% i0 @( S 'string','年',...
" J$ c. e/ e _+ R5 s" y8 t4 o: s M 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.... C; Z. U, l4 A/ B# | L: h9 A- d
'fontsize',14,... m, g+ g% v8 K& L& B
'position',[55 80 20 20]);2 D- _. d N8 c$ G" h6 F0 c
e2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...4 d6 p/ q* W; [5 B
'units','points',...
# U. W, P, [9 n' d/ m4 I& T9 V 'tag','e2',...
2 H) x" k; U. p% X+ Y t* G8 j) Q 'style','edit',...% k- t! ]* X( v: x; W! e
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...- Z# B% G5 C, j( \8 S: o
'horizontal','right',...
6 N- w- E: y3 V+ Z& z6 ~ 'fontsize',12,...
2 m/ ^: M I6 O$ W* \ 'position',[80 80 30 20],...' y. }! ]+ a' k3 Z2 }: k
'string',num2str(now(2)));
6 W* M) V% v( @6 g8 L b5 \t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
+ x% @: I$ q4 H5 z! Q. T$ q 'units','points',...7 p# \0 S$ M- C7 S" K3 m6 G8 x
'tag','t2',...
, ]" ?: e; V8 e$ O7 c 'style','text',...) V! C+ T7 f/ ?: Y w3 t s0 L0 {
'string','月',...
4 M) X" E. _- N' k7 Z, q 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...$ m% g/ H; d+ a9 B: j1 K+ E3 L
'fontsize',14,...( j. g, Q! n/ W: W
'position',[115 80 20 20]);
3 ]9 g' g l9 q' \e3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
% o0 u: \8 r4 N- l 'units','points',...
0 I/ ]) f9 ]6 B 'tag','e3',...0 i; e* R' @. n; a
'style','edit',...5 V& w+ l1 K r% ]
'horizontal','right',...
1 t9 i; x2 c$ z$ |. u2 w 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
4 l0 v& Q- D2 G e 'fontsize',12,.... { q6 E6 \6 @& Q
'position',[140 80 30 20],...
) |% G: D+ ^& h# O; M 'string',num2str(now(3)));
5 T7 @ j! E8 o$ ~t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...# `6 H. h/ H5 b( Q
'units','points',...3 X: T) h! h9 M3 @5 k# e1 x) H
'tag','t3',...
6 V! ~# t) i6 M2 u3 |' I1 f 'style','text',..." B" b+ J5 C# Q
'string','日',.../ M3 _9 \. w! O/ ?# b5 o; ]
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],... W9 M& w- j! i- b0 Q
'fontsize',14,...5 H! F4 I. c6 f3 G; ]
'position',[175 80 20 20]);* w3 u' R; \) {6 S+ _
e4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...; t2 V5 P/ x* d. d" }8 g# t( ^
'units','points',...7 g3 i: p& m& m. h" @
'tag','e4',...1 G. t: }1 P) [6 u5 o! u
'style','edit',...
! j* | }% x \1 X 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...' U( |, t7 P5 [8 ~) B
'horizontal','right',...3 D. M, O5 x' T/ F- S" D
'fontsize',12,...
" @! {1 _6 M4 t+ i( ` 'position',[20 30 100 20],...
" W8 p) p2 y I. Q9 p0 | 'string',[num2str(now(4)),'：',num2str(now(5)),'：',num2str(now(6))]);
/ a* \" Y, `) {( c, {, d2 jb1=uicontrol('parent',h0,... ?9 c, u* P* C) f& D7 ~& _
'units','points',.../ Q* J8 O* {+ P1 B0 B9 Q4 u; P$ m
'tag','b1',...1 l+ J: W" m) I/ Z
'style','pushbutton',...
* j5 C) i; k* U8 o E3 b6 _ 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...& i# R0 `% B+ y% C; g
'string','关闭',...
- O& H# h- s H6 S 'fontsize',12,.../ x& i" ]" l+ D# o$ |3 h5 J- P2 g4 W
'position',[150 30 50 20],...
; ~" }. c: s: X. c! F 'callback',[...
, `* h/ c2 D5 S5 w3 {+ H( G9 g 'k=1;,',...( U+ t- E" A6 ~6 a% e
'close']);( f3 |" g$ X3 R8 G5 \% C
k=0;' m7 B1 n% R5 c. `6 }& ?# p
while find(get(0,'children'))==h07 B% ?3 [7 h4 C
now1=fix(clock); p# O1 u7 |# j- v _9 U( ?
set(e1,'string',num2str(now1(1)));
0 u' r% Z- D7 g8 b% p set(e2,'string',num2str(now1(2)));' f) \6 X6 t4 C1 E: Q6 _/ g
set(e3,'string',num2str(now1(3)));
$ b5 X6 H( b6 ~+ g set(e4,'string',[num2str(now1(4)),'：',num2str(now1(5)),'：',num2str(now1(6))]);
; W8 \- {7 t. {: _# {' M, r pause(1)8 m/ q9 f/ C8 @/ W- {
if k==1
7 U! X' ]! k& T* \0 W3 O0 G break: R( O* k5 z' x5 w, E2 c+ M
end6 c w4 C, I* h a
end
& i+ u/ v* \. Y! [ ?' E0 w, i6 ?* _) p; L( {: i
" z- o2 p9 L% X0 R' X& y- ?
实例33：时间计算器 d' M+ v7 e) M1 C6 O+ k2 E
2 R/ k; }/ J$ I* k% wh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
6 P/ H! ?6 S6 q% @1 W 'position',[200 150 300 250],...1 l5 S* T% D) g' [$ m
'name','实例65');* d/ r. ?+ q9 Z6 ^
huidiao=[.../ d# f( t1 [, [) I4 @8 }( A. s
'k=0;,',...$ X n4 W2 G! q
'fyear=str2num(get(e1,''string''));,',...( p$ M0 f) m5 U" |2 X" V# ]1 Q) x
'fmonth=str2num(get(e2,''string''));,',...* W. n% K9 ]& H! Q
'fday=str2num(get(e3,''string''));,',...
. Z$ u/ h: D" n5 w$ p- T q 'syear=str2num(get(e4,''string''));,',...- B' y% ?. [( j
'smonth=str2num(get(e5,''string''));,',...! {+ u1 T% U$ r8 q% p% a
'sday=str2num(get(e6,''string''));,',...4 o+ N$ p- Y5 j
'month=[0 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31];,',...2 }% O% B- b. l- H* R- i
'k=fix(fyear/4);,',...
7 I1 ?! v6 ] s$ `/ @) Z 'if rem(fyear,4)==0,',..., |- M9 X) B$ Y
'month(3)=29;,',...
8 @9 K3 {4 O$ X 'else,',...
, c, _6 j" z+ ?" c 'k=k+1;,',...& M# q2 S) I# a8 u& N" t9 E" M$ L
'month(3)=28;,',...+ w8 [& G* T5 a( j/ X
'end,',..." x. m; q0 E4 `) }, \2 b9 t. M3 x
'sum=0;,',...
! A1 ?4 g2 E% S, g6 o* g) T: `' j 'for i=1:fmonth,',...
! F: |4 D8 x! E1 u- Q D8 Y 'sum=sum+month(i);,',...
0 }3 c& T7 `" a# P4 `" H7 q$ i7 R 'end,',...
$ i7 j( f! q, D6 s) A 'fdday=fyear*365+sum+fday+k;,',...2 y( W# @# f( m' R
'l=fix(syear/4);,',...
: {4 z* C; Q' z' I+ l P 'if rem(syear,4)==0,',...6 v' D. I% ~6 e2 {4 q" Y* |. j
'month(3)=29;,',...
! y& o; {+ |8 z$ i5 g% V8 q$ R6 S/ v! @ 'else,',...: D* u) |& y9 i# K( K/ w& _& U
'l=l+1;,',...5 t! X" Z. L1 r
'month(3)=28;,',... R! l# A6 t3 Y, k2 ~
'end,',...
& m; x; G7 R N- V 'ssum=0;,',...; U" F2 A! A" i, `* K
'for i=1:smonth,',...
- c: r% n# ]! n4 t 'ssum=ssum+month(i);,',...
* e$ _ n' N7 }5 R# s! W 'end,',...+ d1 }; j5 Y9 m- F6 K3 k
'sdday=syear*365+ssum+sday+l;,',...
4 B# @1 Z5 y$ o 'dday=abs(fdday-sdday);,',..., t! s1 ]9 Y! D! A" `9 u4 r. T* @) I
'set(e7,''string'',[num2str(dday),''天'']);'];
# Z5 k0 w, f1 Rt0=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
7 N! I+ z8 y, |& D) w 'units','points',...
8 K1 M% [/ R5 @3 E O 'tag','t0',...6 G: H( N/ [) [7 U' b
'style','text',...: j& C+ l1 a/ x* \6 M7 D: M/ r2 o
'string','开始日期：',...9 V* R4 {7 X" z4 x+ @6 D/ B% @
'horizontalalignment','right',...
7 G( {. g& K1 y# q6 a7 m 'fontsize',15,...
. ^2 f" C3 j1 H# S 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...# }' L y) G, w9 t# e) s1 W( g+ m
'position',[10 160 80 20]);1 e. w6 N# t0 B# U b/ D5 f
t8=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
- r% X' s1 x. H1 q 'units','points',...
! b/ N( @: e% [$ h3 c" Z* [: I 'tag','t8',...
: N- `+ K* i+ K& | 'style','text',... J7 e- m0 q; N+ t# `' {
'string','结束日期：',...
- C! M' G. `2 A; L8 U9 S+ x+ w 'horizontalalignment','right',...
2 L2 X" z Q& `6 O 'fontsize',15,..." n) c5 {% \" X: {' Z% l
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
9 S' G9 s/ k" f. J! k. y 'position',[115 160 80 20]);& k' B3 {% D+ v, I+ P3 c
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...; I( P! Z l/ q7 |. b! h$ p$ @
'units','points',...7 Y. ~1 I: b2 O
'tag','e1',...
" ?8 \( D- @7 f6 p& H$ ]5 a 'style','edit',...5 I1 ]" t1 W2 z
'horizontalalignment','right',...% w, G4 K# R0 P& H
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...% N# | E9 q. V" p: y7 _
'position',[20 130 50 20]);
2 G/ _2 A9 W: _6 K N% bt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( b [0 }9 I* m- V( J( N 'units','points',...! P) J) B5 v9 K5 {) s
'tag','t1',...: k7 i, z' @- O$ v5 E& T( Y' @
'style','text',...
/ E5 U; ~$ H' v! s+ P7 T+ ^ 'string','年',...
1 V5 C, O) }, O& }7 y4 }+ y 'horizontalalignment','left',...
+ r% T2 {. G- |" H/ U% Q 'fontsize',15,...7 t0 l' X5 E" ~) N+ b1 l4 [+ v
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
( a( x6 ^& [: o) Y# V: \ 'position',[75 130 20 20]);
0 r/ d! X# B( e! f& \' Ke2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
1 ~) v& P; U1 N- R; G3 e; q) N 'units','points',...
' ?2 L3 O" ^4 N0 ]6 o/ G; r% M 'tag','e2',...1 k, v$ ]/ B* u l8 G" e
'style','edit',...
- p6 q$ Z8 ]' p 'horizontalalignment','right',...' W* {0 H7 L3 n+ M8 O2 N! D
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
. R( t- ?2 ^# _! A( f- d$ D2 x 'position',[20 100 50 20]);
' W3 x. N2 p! _t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
; k$ I+ O# g- s+ |% H& P" A 'units','points',...
+ g2 c% n4 X3 a! @6 s 'tag','t2',...3 _: \: l6 W+ G ^
'style','text',...* Y) y2 r& [$ H, u& d) Z
'string','月',...- N) G- d& t) H2 F$ H+ R
'horizontalalignment','left',...
3 n/ c/ {) P# R* _ k 'fontsize',15,...
9 I; n3 ~6 a% I$ N 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...+ ?; a3 d# P+ }* h
'position',[75 100 20 20]);* Y3 r1 x0 I/ _6 d8 T y% N' x
e3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 X% O. _' X# y% F 'units','points',...& h d- Y% u5 ?
'tag','e3',...
- L+ d) j1 W# l 'style','edit',...7 Y* g2 n, @3 g0 Q
'horizontalalignment','right',...) O7 f. [( G- d/ l: a) ~
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...' i U3 w- k* M: Y* u9 K* ^
'position',[20 70 50 20]);9 p, _4 |1 z" U! y: p9 k% w/ h
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
3 ^1 Q; g9 }% U+ h 'units','points',...- X. F. b$ _6 _2 B$ S- P
'tag','t3',...
& w2 {1 d, a& }+ X/ Q( o 'style','text',...
: E( R0 E; H( r6 }6 ] 'string','日',...# u( V( ^& m! u# A6 d+ i' P6 G" j
'horizontalalignment','left',...
- ^+ `! f6 g0 U9 h 'fontsize',15,...; `- F/ C& N, a2 B h
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
+ ^- k4 g, H/ _2 Z 'position',[75 70 20 20]);
2 E$ W) P. H& F7 [e4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
" ^/ D; _5 @* i# d 'units','points',...: t0 a/ A& P5 h
'tag','e4',...
0 V/ H; s$ |0 K( v- p2 O0 K 'style','edit',... _& K/ H5 Y' }
'horizontalalignment','right',...
; I6 T4 D9 m O. [! E 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
, s1 `! m3 [* R6 @2 ~/ u" P1 w6 ^ 'position',[120 130 50 20]);
& o6 i$ M9 k3 _ c0 b7 Et4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
7 X; b! I2 P& K, k3 ?: ]- Y) t5 O$ U 'units','points',...
3 J. e5 F9 k+ ^2 @) p5 z 'tag','t4',...
" m: j! y6 v1 E7 h 'style','text',...
n2 D% v( I: T6 p# p1 L: T8 Q 'string','年',...# j: h. R' j9 a; C) i
'horizontalalignment','left',...
3 u2 ^9 R. ^4 w 'fontsize',15,...
& w [$ E: y2 f+ Q( @ 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...( g$ J V2 t1 M
'position',[175 130 20 20]);
# C/ o$ G$ w8 R Q4 P6 Ke5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
4 I" h2 T% f) g( A 'units','points',...7 [9 N: k8 O7 M7 F9 ~
'tag','e5',...
4 n7 ~2 p3 I) Z5 q. T# a 'style','edit',...7 w( ?8 L; D& w3 i3 c# K4 B! }( W
'horizontalalignment','right',...9 q' r! q6 F4 C
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
. o5 j7 A7 L0 Y 'position',[120 100 50 20]);1 U" G0 W: Q5 W
t5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
, z# ~4 p! T% W 'units','points',...
+ O. l' x6 i5 ?) y: `8 | 'tag','t5',...! V& F! Z6 H0 a" s" J8 s3 K
'style','text',...3 K9 ^" \; o8 Y q _
'string','月',...
& S+ S, _( `1 u6 M 'horizontalalignment','left',...) \6 q+ Q0 U. H( w2 g
'fontsize',15,..." D7 [1 Z! C/ S4 y
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
; q) h( B) `! J 'position',[175 100 20 20]);
& i( l, u4 g+ o& Re6=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
& N5 E! |& N' G- W) M 'units','points',...9 q8 j8 \ n/ X+ i* B6 E4 V
'tag','e6',...) D- r) R" t! H: c I% z4 P3 g
'style','edit',...1 k% ~ Z9 c1 K
'horizontalalignment','right',...
6 P: H9 a) A" p: p5 j 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
* c/ s" `% A4 Z$ Q5 V4 l8 g 'position',[120 70 50 20]);% l: L' x4 W' I; d
t6=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( y3 N; C% Q5 s9 K 'units','points',...
3 A/ V) ~0 [$ ?+ a' D+ l: H p 'tag','t6',...: n" M) `* q- a6 r# s6 t
'style','text',..." M# |) }; n& [8 T: W$ z3 i, C5 i
'string','日',...9 @9 n- w4 ]; c" n* Z
'horizontalalignment','left',...
1 e% c; Q2 W+ t 'fontsize',15,...: [- Y0 a% {! U, Z( q* R
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
1 }- U3 g, G) p/ l 'position',[175 70 20 20]);
& u+ ^" K0 q1 h* Cb1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
" \- n' B/ U( _& }3 S 'units','points',...! }' t3 W( ]7 |( N
'tag','b1',...5 `& ^* F, l, f/ B" z' V' `
'style','pushbutton',...
6 G3 F! f. l* m I0 h! @4 q 'string','计算日期',...4 d4 e. m+ v' a1 k
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
: G7 A( m/ V$ J8 o 'position',[20 40 50 20],...
- S& r* x8 z9 `3 b$ |( d 'callback',huidiao);
0 {3 _4 N# f. a, l' ~+ G; a, Fb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,.../ s1 P8 q9 a) P, M/ q
'units','points',...4 ^: Z: T& G, K
'tag','b2',...
) S! v0 V) h; J4 }* C" u. e 'style','pushbutton',...
3 U$ U8 ?0 T4 `6 @2 ? 'string','关闭',...& t! N% x" U3 G h' E5 A
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.... ~6 M' k& {( i
'position',[20 10 50 20],...
' p q5 v, {) | 'callback','close');& t6 {3 H9 x. o6 Y1 o1 M; ?' M$ l5 m
e7=uicontrol('parent',h0,...7 s# d/ H* w @) W$ u
'units','points',...
! f% U/ u1 m0 d [5 d: P 'tag','e7',...
# C) e4 r. s$ S5 k0 l+ p3 D 'style','edit',...9 A. K- v# p" y2 K
'horizontalalignment','right',...9 ~8 Y9 f0 A. a4 k1 j _, ]( F9 L# A6 Z
'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],.../ u* m5 [7 Y9 }4 P+ J Q
'position',[120 10 80 20]);
8 ]/ s3 o; C* n! T# x6 K7 `: rt7=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
2 U' H! ^3 a" N/ z+ N, N0 u, H; F 'units','points',...
0 Y& o1 w9 N9 ^: E; _ 'tag','t7',..., D6 S, s. h' _- I- ?
'style','text',...) c6 w/ M2 i4 \0 D8 r# W8 ]/ Q* j1 l X- {
'string','两个日期相差：',...
# y6 ?" d, e% l8 E 'horizontalalignment','right',...
! q1 A6 @% r `! u 'fontsize',15,...
6 k: ~, ]8 b7 ` 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],... Y' q* y4 b4 J
'position',[100 30 110 20]);$ J) s$ o1 |7 a; u8 w1 s4 t3 [% L
' c2 ]& r4 \6 S z$ [8 e9 |
# P4 c9 C* ?, A! n( [" ~' [实例34：数字操作
5 C& f3 ~8 f6 {" M5 j- v2 d
1 [3 H! ]* E. P5 ?) Yh0=figure('toolbar','none',...
6 y) R% l+ x) U 'position',[200 150 350 200],...
" b/ e% Y% W5 o7 d8 d" |. _ 'name','实例66');8 Q4 n' w5 D2 [ w
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
m3 G) G+ i2 g9 L 'units','points',...
+ k. E$ _7 _' A' V: S 'tag','e1',...
# f9 v4 U& t! M: G. ?: C" A 'style','edit',...
0 J. c' _) c/ h 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...
% a- R0 F; I+ ]. q' ~ 'position',[20 90 80 20],...+ J% l) I* b' c* v& k. Y
'fontsize',12,...
+ h* y7 v' b; }: D 'horizontalalignment','right');
! ?' Q8 i& d. {0 V; q' z# v8 ?e2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...( Q8 ^9 C& f7 I; _* P
'units','points',...1 D9 Y0 V7 L+ W' D
'tag','e2',...
) _6 F4 Y( m6 a) M+ G% w6 v 'style','edit',...
$ S; k( q% w) h 'backgroundcolor',[1 1 1],...# X; N6 x+ T4 ~0 O, P
'position',[160 90 80 20],...
. p$ Y* F' u1 `2 J ~ 'fontsize',12,...- @! Z0 Y4 [$ V3 }3 t3 x8 y+ L- V: A
'horizontalalignment','right');
# l* m1 n; g( f1 e( d1 J/ jt1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
: f# [" E& T2 l: w1 Z: f v 'units','points',...
- b6 [ }. @, s5 | 'tag','t1',...
8 W; q3 q( l; k 'style','text',... |4 ]3 R8 u' O) P! D
'string','初始数值（十进制）：',..., K u' e& i; d
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
2 O5 ~. N9 o- _! h. \. s 'position',[15 110 90 20],...
9 r" y. t8 f3 i/ }) u 'fontsize',12,...
- {/ Z% V8 x4 k: } 'horizontalalignment','left');
$ N6 G- e4 U; Z% r1 zt2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...: \6 y4 a2 F, C+ L4 D
'units','points',...
* f' c7 D3 m5 ?0 E% Z- \ 'tag','t2',...# H, _3 d- F3 L, c8 l5 U `
'style','text',...2 Y' w) P! y7 z M
'string','转换结果：',...! ?- K/ q) G5 r5 J" X
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...& U* Q" |7 r; q. V" E6 Q5 u
'position',[155 110 90 20],...: z) I! P) }7 G# V: O5 B
'fontsize',12,...5 H/ a3 `: D2 _1 M7 p6 V
'horizontalalignment','left');. b* P, |" v9 q7 y/ g( ^( u
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
( b1 V- H0 z& E# z0 p$ f, ` 'units','points',...
5 J/ b n8 Q9 t6 ~ 'tag','b1',...
5 ?& @5 s# e( N 'style','pushbutton',...
: N) i3 j8 S7 B% s0 y, f 'string','二进制',...
7 U, H. b/ v/ R+ { O: F 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
9 }" }- p, s6 I( A/ M5 ]+ v 'position',[30 50 50 20],...
3 H, U, w+ J* `8 ?" k9 g6 { 'callback',[...
) |3 ?( w1 |$ n8 ^. ~) {) H 'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...
. M5 g/ T* w4 l" ~! ~# A 'k2=str2num(k);,',...8 y4 h0 }' ` w A, B" e
'bk=dec2bin(k2);,',... n4 t- t7 |* _
'set(e2,''string'',num2str(bk));']);
, o, g9 r8 i4 R1 V; z: qb2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...) Q3 U! F0 D7 \6 H f
'units','points',...1 |7 h; ]: I- W- Z% N: t
'tag','b2',...! }% L4 g2 } l' u9 T' Q
'style','pushbutton',...
% w0 s, u& o3 r% q. w2 l9 a+ C% N: F 'string','清除',...
. x8 }& b# C/ U 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...2 l' O$ ]5 y2 j0 S
'position',[170 50 50 20],..., m, u. k; G; F
'callback',[...( Q3 u5 s9 S2 M1 `- W: x* a! U
'set(e1,''string'','''');,',...
# i' k1 U; M% [* E7 c 'set(e2,''string'','''');']);
3 l! b, {$ J# ob3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...0 w Y8 [9 {8 Y8 y, X4 ^
'units','points',...1 ~' Z7 Z# ]$ z) \* \# Y! C+ I
'tag','b3',.... T. L+ k) z! l$ z* r7 }% y
'style','pushbutton',...* f* L$ N: R3 x- B' D2 x0 Y R
'string','十六进制',...+ {1 l* Z, I9 q
'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],.../ h% ]( S8 ?+ b
'position',[30 15 50 20],...
* d6 ^( b, A' x/ d3 s3 {* C 'callback',[...0 F) N5 L$ r7 q/ i j Q
'k=get(e1,''string'');,',...
% D$ H2 _% [% V8 A/ H2 E5 s 'k3=str2num(k);,',...
) P/ }' L5 P2 p$ d4 ?: { 'hk=dec2hex(k3);,',...+ q, b+ F/ M7 X4 Z
'set(e2,''string'',num2str(hk));']);) U1 n5 @3 d, l- g. u
b4=uicontrol('parent',h0,.... l1 p% r2 F4 d$ A
'units','points',...9 H+ {" z5 L" z6 D
'tag','b4',...
# ~1 q0 n7 X9 M( k2 x" h) \ 'style','pushbutton',...: D2 U W3 R, B. E. c' E
'string','关闭',...
) e& X) I+ }0 i 'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...: q* G% y+ x& k# R& `
'position',[170 15 50 20],...
+ E0 o/ s5 o" t8 K 'callback','close');
* c( I( i' Y& s5 v9 S |% v; k
) W' r3 [, K# R; O! I- t& C8 R8 N* L/ R4 R. D% F: B
0 E( ]7 g) U1 I. j6 ]' r
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发表于 2021-8-30 14:11
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