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1 Background and Introduction 1
7 c6 e* y& j( H# \# R2 q$ ?Paulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes0 A1 b) K9 L3 A' |# q
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1.1 The Trends and Challenges to Achieving 4G Wireless 2
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1 Y) U" h- J- ] y) O1.2 The FUTON concept for Next-Generation Distributed and Heterogeneous Radio Architectures 8
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4 I q; s/ M0 E) m7 V* ]1.3 Overview of this Book 12
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2 Trends inWireless Communications 17
9 C& `, W* J- D5 F# _% ^( eAarne Mammela, Mika Lasanen and Jarno Pinola
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, E+ a! n9 w+ h# Q3 v9 c) S2.1 Introduction 17
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$ E5 L# U' l% ?$ H5 c2.2 Basic Transmission Problems and Solutions 18
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- x' U& ~ l& ^3 I$ U, }2.3 Regulation and Standardization 373 I& s! i! |& j, g2 H. H# D. K) p
; W; f( M+ q8 v8 p( f+ x2.4 Conclusions 41( w' T. b9 t d; I& n
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3 System Concepts for the Central Processing of Signals 47
# |# S$ }8 q( \) F6 E! IAt?lio Gameiro and Daniel Castanheira8 c& [4 m, ^* X
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3.1 Introduction 47( T% s4 a+ p2 C9 H
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3.2 Wireless Trends 487 U7 G9 L7 I' ]. L6 s" a+ J
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3.3 Architecture Options 51
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5 |$ M3 d7 y! b3 |$ t) {6 B6 `" Z3.4 The Global Centralized Architecture 52! Q. C8 I: i6 [# ~! P9 m3 @
0 X$ l4 m' `" |7 u- a1 W# c3.5 FUTON Scenarios 55+ y* [" ]4 f0 p- y _
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3.6 The Optical Infrastructure 58
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3.7 Conclusions 60, ^8 S9 O/ S3 Z0 ]5 s0 u
& L1 F, P" P; {# H/ b9 m4 Introduction to Radio over Fiber 61# j5 [1 F7 |- h( l7 t7 ^9 b# F
Nathan J. Gomes and David Wake3 t3 t4 i' ?8 b) f N
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4.1 Introduction 614 S8 {' H0 ]( M! R
# J! x N- b8 m: X# u: G* x' B# W4.2 The Concept of a Radio over Fiber System 62& f/ @. v [/ @5 f# h
$ G# i) k+ T6 A6 y7 |& J0 ~4.3 Categories of Radio over Fiber Systems 64
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& Y+ b; p7 B' g4.4 PeRFormance of Radio over Fiber Systems 72
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4.5 Applications of Radio over Fiber Technology 79
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( ~& Y/ P( p8 H. r6 w0 C& R4.6 Conclusions 84! H0 O4 ^2 m" o! ?" B$ I
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5 Radio over Fiber System Design for Distributed Broadband Wireless Systems 91$ d; g; U4 w1 K' F" X
David Wake and Nathan J. Gomes
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; S7 r$ J( F2 x0 C9 n3 U0 k6 \. E5.1 Introduction 91
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5.2 Radio over Fiber Link Design Issues 930 K% N. T4 Z% }: l7 A: @9 n
% Q# ]7 X- Q1 w5.3 Example Link Design 972 T' h$ |. E: x1 d! o
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5.4 Analog or Digital Transmission? 108* k( Z+ L, U4 m1 I8 l' Q8 o
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5.5 Conclusions 110
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6 Optical Network Architectures for the Support of Future Wireless Systems 113' d& Y2 k. _: o O" T7 {$ B! T
S?lvia Pato and Jo~ao Pedro9 s, E2 s" A( Z. v8 B
7 v+ n9 N. v. C3 O' _) ?& O5 q6.1 Introduction 113
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6.2 Using PONs to Support Radio over Fiber Services 1146 h, y" p8 P! c1 ^
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6.3 Candidate Architectures 117/ i& V5 n8 L9 W( n9 C$ a
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6.4 Power-Loss Budget Analysis 122) Y6 o* u8 _( E
4 m" J% G1 a4 K6.5 Comparative Economic Analysis 128$ J6 s: C# \) Z- a6 L
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6.6 Support of Legacy Systems 130% I; P' U/ x/ d( S$ C! n) a) R$ `
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6.7 Conclusions 131
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7 Optical Transmitters for Low-Cost Broadband Transport 133
3 B% c# x: [: d" w5 s% s) VGuilhem de Valicourt, Romain Brenot, Frederic Van Dijk and Guanghua Duan
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7.1 Introduction 133
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7.2 Basics of Semiconductor Lasers and Reflective SOAs 1330 n4 ]! J* @$ B6 L8 }7 ~9 B- C
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7.3 Semiconductor Lasers for Radio over Fiber Applications 1393 U. `4 d( Z, P$ A' P1 X- n. x8 j
) \$ o2 f: t. Z2 S! V" I$ ], l* s7.4 Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers 148
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0 z2 b8 F8 [; p; }5 M. Y7.5 Conclusions 157
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8 j4 Z7 e' b- a& U6 d6 O8 Algorithms for Coordinated Multipoint Techniques 159
' A( N; W+ V9 j# }% m9 K1 uFabian Diehm, Mohamed Kamoun and Gerhard Fettweis
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% j8 g5 h8 E1 a4 F9 h- Z8.1 Introduction 159( I" k W0 F" }. i: ]% w
# a' M" [0 I, T* B4 s! O8.2 Basic Ideas about CoMP 160
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8.3 CoMP in Cellular Systems: Benefits and Practical Design 163
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5 \0 E9 e7 z( g, b' ~8.4 Numerical Illustrations of CoMP Concepts 1692 e# D9 B, i1 ^# ]2 b4 j
" @! i. K- f& \: X( S8.5 CoMP in the FUTON System Concept 174+ e6 l9 r: e4 I0 v" w0 A) {
" j& ]* [# `- S: `; I! D, k8.6 The FUTON Prototype: CoMP with the FUTON RoF Architecture 1775 S0 F. u9 ?4 M. c1 d
) _& J6 N7 D# k1 o8 U' R8.7 Conclusions 186
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9 Cross-Layer Resource Allocation and Scheduling 191
, Q( R: p6 }- A! vIlkka Harjula, Mikko Hiivala, Vinay Uday Prabhu, Dimitris Toumpakaris and Huiling Zhu' I, h4 R+ }+ I" W2 z4 A m
( v4 b/ S2 @1 A0 b7 J6 u U9.1 Introduction 191( `+ F( f6 u. C0 L6 R( o g
1 S/ H! T% F5 R. S, B3 X+ q8 w% ]9.2 Low-Complexity Chunk-Based Resource Allocation for the Downlink 1920 {( L# v- ~: J4 E6 ^
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9.3 Modified MAC-Aware Per-User Unitary Rate Control Scheme 197
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9.4 Channel Estimation Based on Superimposed Pilots 2016 N" c- c m- S0 @9 k: ~
/ Q1 W% F- g1 h9.5 Conclusions 209
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6 I# v% Z' x, ~! }8 o) Y2 E. J10 Compensation of Impairments in the Radio over Fiber Infrastructure 211$ b4 X2 V3 ]# ^5 n, f2 S% x( L4 W
Atso Hekkala, Mika Lasanen, Mikko Hiivala, Luis Vieira, Nathan J. Gomes, Vincent Kotzsch and Gerhard Fettweis `- N* ~6 e2 E* O$ `( e
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10.1 Introduction 211( j+ t4 C: U" p: ~$ L
. i P. p% Y) u10.2 Compensation Techniques for RoF Links 212; k9 |# ~- K4 y$ K, M
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10.3 RoF Link Model 214
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10.4 Distortion Compensation Algorithms and Architectures 222& d/ J& w$ J; z0 v
' @/ T* T) i4 \/ g& Q1 V0 Q: Q10.5 Distortion Compensation Analyses, Simulations and Measurements 227
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10.6 Impact of Timing Delays in Centralized Distributed Antenna Systems 232
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0 r+ p6 ]4 y$ a0 r8 K- e# s10.7 Conclusions 243
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2 i' W9 C: Z/ n0 p w% ]$ D11 Radio over Fiber Network Management 247
( e5 k6 Y4 c& X4 [# _* \Carlos Santiago, Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay and ArturArsenio
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11.1 Introduction 247* Z- n4 A1 j7 k
9 c6 x" O |+ a* M* ]11.2 Overview of RoF Management Systems 248
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11.3 RoF Manager Architecture 2512 l- g0 z# a7 c) N+ _
2 R- z- P6 p' k2 O$ @5 v11.4 Interoperation of RoF Manager and Middleware 256
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11.5 Conclusions 2629 o; ]. n. ~/ S% W0 E
' F. L' @( k- t2 a* {; H12 System-Level Evaluation 265
e8 M0 T* Z& j" p- _Ramiro Samano-Robles and At?lio Gameiro
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& L+ i# z) n, A( z/ |: N l: [$ w$ V; a12.1 Introduction 265
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12.2 System-Level Simulation of Wireless Networks and DAS 269/ Q" i- x, z5 `% c
' n3 S9 v1 M* t$ i4 W12.3 The FUTON System-Level Simulator 272
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12.4 Radio Resource Management Implementation for the DBWS 285
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' l7 j$ n' ~) Y7 f; j5 f12.5 Results of the Simulation 2867 T5 v6 V2 _+ ~/ l3 O! D5 a( {
) G" I) ]* H6 S% i12.6 Conclusions 2899 H# W4 g" j3 Q9 K7 G. t, e
: U5 M) _; a8 A13 Business Evaluation and Perspectives 291; @3 |! W4 Z5 C' [! f% T2 c+ v
George Agapiou, Vitor Sim~oes Ribeiro, Angela Maria Ferro Venturi, Silmar Freire Palmeira and A. Manuel de Oliveira Duarte
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13.1 Introduction 291+ ^* d/ _; n$ H5 p. R2 Z7 r, N4 {0 {
- t" K9 v1 R: ]2 w0 A' I1 D13.2 Evolution of Services in Advanced Access Technologies 292
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% _ @4 X/ n. s/ i13.3 Business Model Description 293
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13.4 Business Plan 2941 j2 E- y3 y0 T2 H1 \0 ]) o8 u0 C
/ B- J. D! j1 S. Q- r13.5 Market Characterization 296
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% }. K. z& s* B" D13.6 Modeling the Business Plan 297+ N9 l- u: y8 D. O4 _' }5 o3 N
& I; w% ]2 k9 q) j1 N4 j13.7 Deployment Models 3049 B g; Q' B0 X2 j
d9 }5 ~! g) L J! u6 ~13.8 Conclusions 312
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8 \5 C( C9 ?, J3 F* p14 Summary and Conclusions 313
: z7 i5 A" R) D. d& XPaulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes
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- Y& k$ h6 Z# J6 w: ?& ?14.1 Introduction 3133 ?# E" l. w5 R7 }7 S" S
1 r$ p* a( X: j" a5 t0 \/ I14.2 Main Achievements of the FUTON Project 313# X) v) B. S& y8 p2 I( q, X$ H* f
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14.3 Technical Benefits 314
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0 q! J# t" G: v0 M6 j9 e14.4 Business Benefits 315! O! T' y! F4 _
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14.5 Business Vision 315
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1 o) ?9 P# j/ z% e& B3 p$ [6 V2 BReferences 316/ T) B2 _7 o% E' y) I
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Index 317 |
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发表于 2016-11-25 13:49
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